1390

Year 1390 (MCCCXC) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	13th century 14th century 15th century
Decades:	1370s 1380s 1390s 1400s 1410s
Years:	1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393

1390 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar	1390 MCCCXC
Ab urbe condita	2143
Armenian calendar	839 ԹՎ ՊԼԹ
Assyrian calendar	6140
Balinese saka calendar	1311–1312
Bengali calendar	797
Berber calendar	2340
English Regnal year	13 Ric. 2 – 14 Ric. 2
Buddhist calendar	1934
Burmese calendar	752
Byzantine calendar	6898–6899
Chinese calendar	己巳年 (Earth Snake) 4086 or 4026     — to — 庚午年 (Metal Horse) 4087 or 4027
Coptic calendar	1106–1107
Discordian calendar	2556
Ethiopian calendar	1382–1383
Hebrew calendar	5150–5151
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1446–1447
- Shaka Samvat	1311–1312
- Kali Yuga	4490–4491
Holocene calendar	11390
Igbo calendar	390–391
Iranian calendar	768–769
Islamic calendar	792–793
Japanese calendar	Kōō 2 / Meitoku 1 (明徳元年)
Javanese calendar	1303–1304
Julian calendar	1390 MCCCXC
Korean calendar	3723
Minguo calendar	522 before ROC 民前522年
Nanakshahi calendar	−78
Thai solar calendar	1932–1933
Tibetan calendar	阴土蛇年 (female Earth-Snake) 1516 or 1135 or 363     — to — 阳金马年 (male Iron-Horse) 1517 or 1136 or 364

Events

January–December

• January 19 – The Treaty of Lyck confirms an alliance between Vytautas and the Teutonic Knights, in the Lithuanian Civil War against Vytautas's cousin, Jogaila.
• April 14 – John VII Palaiologos overthrows his grandfather, John V Palaiologos, as Byzantine Emperor.
• April 19 – Robert III succeeds his father, Robert II, as King of Scotland.
• May 26 – Lithuanian Civil War: The Treaty of Königsberg is signed in Königsberg, between Samogitian nobles and representatives of the Teutonic Knights.[1]
• September 11 – Lithuanian Civil War: The coalition of Vytautas and the Teutonic Knights begins a 5-week siege of Vilnius. The Duke of Hereford (the future King Henry IV of England) is among the western European knights serving with the coalition.[2]
• September 17 – John VII Palaiologos seeks refuge with the Ottoman sultan Bayezid I, after John V Palaiologos is restored by his son, Manuel, and the Republic of Venice.
• October 9 – Henry III succeeds his father, John I, as King of Castile and León.

Date unknown

• The Ottomans take Philadelphia, the last Byzantine enclave of any significance in Anatolia.
• Barquq is restored as Mamluk Sultan of Egypt, after overthrowing Sultan Hadji II.
• Nasir ud din Muhammad Shah III overthrows his brother, Abu Bakr Shah, as Sultan of Delhi.
• Manuel III succeeds his father, Alexios III, as Emperor of Trebizond (now north eastern Turkey).
• Sikandar But-shikan succeeds Sikandar Shah, as Sultan of Kashmir.
• Ko Cheng succeeds Che Bong Nga, as King of Champa (now eastern Vietnam).
• Mahmud succeeds Sandaki as Mansa of the Mali Empire, restoring the Keita Dynasty.
• N'Diklam Sare succeeds Sare N'Dyaye, as ruler of the Jolof Empire (now part of Senegal).
• The Kingdom of Kaffa is established in present day Ethiopia (approximate date).
• Templo Mayor, the main temple of the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan (now Mexico City), is built.
• The Candi Surawana Temple is built in the Majapahit Kingdom (now Indonesia).
• Construction begins on San Petronio Basilica in Bologna.

Births

• October 3 – Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester (d. 1447)
• December 27 – Anne de Mortimer, claimant to the English throne (d. 1411)
• date unknown
  • Moctezuma I, Aztec ruler of Tenochtitlan, son of Huitzilihuitl (d. 1469)[3]
• probable
  • John Dunstaple, English composer (d. 1453)
  • Engelbrekt Engelbrektsson, Swedish statesman and rebel leader (d. 1436)
  • Contessina de' Bardi, politically active Florentine woman (d. 1473)
  • Jan van Eyck, Flemish painter (d. 1441)

Deaths

• January 26 – Adolph IX, Count of Holstein-Kiel (b.c 1327)
• February 16 – Rupert I, Elector Palatine (b. 1309)
• March 20 – Alexios III Megas Komnenos, Emperor of Trebizond (b. 1338)
• April 19 – King Robert II of Scotland (b. 1316)
• July 8 – Albert of Saxony, Bishop of Halberstadt and German philosopher (b. circa 1320)
• August 14 – John FitzAlan, 2nd Baron Arundel, English soldier (b. 1364)
• September 23 – John I, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1346)
• October 9 – King John I of Castile (fall from a horse) (b. 1358)
• September – Towtiwil, Prince of Black Ruthenia
• date unknown
  • Sandaki Mari Djata, Mansa of the Mali Empire
  • Keratsa of Bulgaria, Byzantine empress consort (b. 1348)
  • Sa'ad al-Din Masud ibn Umar ibn Abd Allah al-Taftazani, Ilkhanate polymath (b. 1322)
• probable – Altichiero, Italian painter (b. 1330)

References

1. Ivinskis, Zenonas (1988) [1930]. "Vytauto jaunystė ir jo veikimas iki 1392 m". In Paulius Šležas (ed.). Vytautas Didysis (in Lithuanian). Vilnius: Vyriausioji enciklopedijų redakcija. p. 36. OCLC 25726071.
2. Gudavičius, Edvardas (1999). Lietuvos istorija. Nuo seniausių laikų iki 1569 metų (in Lithuanian). Vilnius: Lietuvos rašytojų sąjungos leidykla. pp. 173–174. ISBN 9986-39-112-1.
3. "Moctezuma I el Grande" [Moctezuma I the Great] (in Spanish). Biografias y Vidas.com. Retrieved June 1, 2019.