1229
Year 1229 (MCCXXIX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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| 1229 by topic |
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| Leaders |
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| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1229 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1229 MCCXXIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 1982 |
| Armenian calendar | 678 ԹՎ ՈՀԸ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5979 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1150–1151 |
| Bengali calendar | 636 |
| Berber calendar | 2179 |
| English Regnal year | 13 Hen. 3 – 14 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1773 |
| Burmese calendar | 591 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6737–6738 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊子年 (Earth Rat) 3925 or 3865 — to — 己丑年 (Earth Ox) 3926 or 3866 |
| Coptic calendar | 945–946 |
| Discordian calendar | 2395 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1221–1222 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4989–4990 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1285–1286 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1150–1151 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4329–4330 |
| Holocene calendar | 11229 |
| Igbo calendar | 229–230 |
| Iranian calendar | 607–608 |
| Islamic calendar | 626–627 |
| Japanese calendar | Antei 3 / Kangi 1 (寛喜元年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1137–1139 |
| Julian calendar | 1229 MCCXXIX |
| Korean calendar | 3562 |
| Minguo calendar | 683 before ROC 民前683年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −239 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1771–1772 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳土鼠年 (male Earth-Rat) 1355 or 974 or 202 — to — 阴土牛年 (female Earth-Ox) 1356 or 975 or 203 |
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Events
January–December
- February 18 – Sixth Crusade: Frederick II signs a ten-year truce with al-Kamil, regaining Jerusalem, Nazareth, and Bethlehem with neither military engagements, nor support from the papacy.
- March 6 (Shrove Tuesday) – The two-year University of Paris strike begins with a student riot.
- March 18 – Sixth Crusade: Frederick II crowns himself King of Jerusalem.
- April 12 – The Treaty of Paris brings the Albigensian Crusade to an end.
- April 23 – Alfonso IX of León conquers Cáceres.
- September 12 – The Catalan-Aragonese army, under the command of James I of Aragon, disembarks at Santa Ponça, Majorca, with the purpose of conquering the island.
- September 13 – Ögedei is proclaimed Khagan of the Mongols, at the Kurultai Council.
- November 28 or November 29 – Battle of Olustra: Erik Eriksson is defeated, and deposed as king of Sweden by Knut Långe, who proclaims himself the new king.
- The Catholic Church permanently establishes the Inquisition, in the charge of the Dominican Order in Rome.[1]
Date unknown
- Beverston Castle, Gloucestershire, England, is founded.
- Following the deadlock tie in the election of the Venetian Doge, the number of electors is increased from 40 to 41 in order to prevent such future occurrences.
- The University of Toulouse is founded in France.
- The city of Turku, Finland is founded.
- The city of Rapperswil is established by Count Rudolf II of Rapperswil.
Births
- April 13 – Louis II, Duke of Bavaria, ruler (d. 1294)
- Beatrice of Provence, sovereign countess of Provence (approximate date; d. 1267)
Deaths
- January 17 – Albert of Buxhoeveden, German bishop of Riga, crusader
- February 8 – Ali ibn Hanzala, sixth Dāʿī al-Muṭlaq of Tayyibi Isma'ilism[2]
- February 14 – Rǫgnvaldr Guðrøðarson, ousted King of the Isles
- March – Blanche of Navarre, Countess of Champagne, regent of Champagne and Navarre
- date unknown – Yaqut al-Hamawi, Arab biographer and geographer (b. 1179)
gollark: I mean, cheap zero-carbon-dioxide power wouldn't fix EVERYTHING, but it would solve many of the climate-change-y issues we have, more so over time as many of the solutions to things require plentiful electricity.
gollark: Environmental damage is partly a fixable technical problem and partly a social one, because people are SILLY DODECAHEDRA who will not accept the obvious solution (to some things) of nuclear power. I'm also not convinced that reverting to horrible premodern living standards would *reduce* depression.
gollark: Hmm, this is quite long.
gollark: Buy vast tracts of land in a random third world country, become anarchoprimitivism, ???, profit.
gollark: You can also, well, buy land and grow food there, if you really want. My family has a small food-growing garden in our, er, garden.
References
- Catholic Encyclopedia.
- Poonawala, Ismail K. (2008). "ʿAlī b. Ḥanẓala b. Abī Sālim". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE. Brill Online. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_SIM_0322. ISSN 1873-9830.
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