Ólafsfjörður

Ólafsfjörður is a town in the northeast of Iceland located at the mouth of the fjord Eyjafjörður.

Ólafsfjörður
Town
Ólafsfjörður in March 2013
Location of the Municipality of Fjallabyggð
Ólafsfjörður
Location of Ólafsfjörður
Coordinates: 66°04′N 18°39′W
Country Iceland
Constituency[1]Northeast Constituency
Region[2]Northeastern Region
MunicipalityFjallabyggð
Population
 (January 2011)
 • Total824
Postal code
625
WebsiteMunicipal website
Ólafsfjarðarbaer
Former Municipality
Location of the former Municipality of Ólafsfjarðarbaer
Country Iceland
 • Summer (DST)[[UTC66°11′N 18°53′W]]

The town is connected to Dalvík on Eyjafjörður by the 3.5 km one-lane Múli tunnel (the Múlagöng) and to Siglufjörður by the 11 km Héðinsfjörður Tunnels, opened in 2010. Fishing is the main industry in the town; several trawlers make their home in the town's harbor.

The municipalities of Ólafsfjörður and Siglufjörður merged in 2006 to form the municipality of Fjallabyggð, which literally means Mountain Settlement.[3]

History

The town grew up around the herring industry that was very strong in the 1940s and 1950s, but the herring are gone now.

Ólafsfjörður was connected by road for the first time in 1940, when the horse trail through Lágheiði was improved, enabling cars to cross the heath. Previously, ships, seaplanes, and horses provided the transport. The Múlagöng or Ólafsfjarðargöng tunnel was opened on March 1, 1991 connecting Dalvík and Ólafsfjörður. It has a length of 3,400 m (11,155 ft). On 2 October 2010 the Héðinsfjörður Tunnels opened, providing an all-year rapid connection to Siglufjörður.

Economy

Tourism has become an important industry.

Sports

The town offers sports and activities for people of all ages. Some of its sports clubs are:

- Golf (Golfklúbbur Ólafsfjarðar)

- Equestrian (Hestamannafélagið Gýnari, Ólafsfirði)

- Football/Soccer (Knattspyrnufélag Fjallabyggðar)

- Skiing (Skíðafélag Ólafsfjarðar)

- Shooting (Skotfélag Ólafsfjarðar)

- Snowmobile (Vélsleðafélag Ólafsfjarðar)

The Ólafsfjörður swimming pool is heated, like all outdoor pools in Iceland, and is open all year round. There is a helical water slide.

The Alpine facility in Tindaöxl is right above the town, and is open in the winter when there is enough snow. A lift takes people up the slopes.

gollark: It isn't a very good case.
gollark: They had designed ARM CPUs for ages for their phones. Recently they got good enough and/or Intel annoyed them enough that they switched over.
gollark: ARM is an instruction set. "Traditional CPU[s]" use the x86 instruction set. People argue a lot over which design is best but broadly speaking there doesn't seem to be *that* much difference, although x86 has some advantages like I think greater code density and downsides like variable length instructions being annoying to decode.
gollark: That's not a very valid comparison. But Apple's cores are somewhat better than available x86 ones.
gollark: Apparently they did lose most of their CPU design team to some other company recently, so who knows.

References
  1. Political division
  2. Mainly statistical division
  3. "Around Iceland 2015: Fjallabyggð", Iceland Monitor, Morgunblaðið, 9 September 2015.

Media related to Ólafsfjörður at Wikimedia Commons

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