Spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China
The spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China, is the spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China. To date there have been seven women who have been married to the Chinese president while in office.
Spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国主席配偶 | |
---|---|
Style | Madam / Professor Peng Liyuan |
Residence | Zhongnanhai |
Inaugural holder | Jiang Qing |
Formation | 27 September 1954 |
Abolished | January 1975 - December 1982 |
Role and duties
The role of the Presidential Spouse is not an official office, as they are not given a salary or official duties. Most spouses have remained very much in the background. However, the current spouse Peng Liyuan has gained public attention through her own independent careers and achievements.
List of spouses of the President
# | Portrait | Name | Alma mater | Life dates (age) | Marriage date | President | Tenure | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jiang Qing | Shandong Provincial Experimental Theatre | 19 March 1914 – 14 May 1991 (aged 77) |
20 November 1938 | Mao Zedong |
27 September 1954 | 27 April 1959 | |||
2 | Wang Guangmei | Fu Jen Catholic University | 26 September 1921 – 13 October 2006 (aged 85) |
21 August 1948 | Liu Shaoqi |
27 April 1959 | 21 October 1968 | |||
— | He Lianying | N/A | N/A | N/A | Dong Biwu |
31 October 1968 | 17 January 1975 | |||
Presidency Abolished (1975 — 1982) | ||||||||||
3 | Lin Jiamei | Tong De Medical College | 21 June 1924 | N/A | Li Xiannian |
18 June 1983 | 8 April 1988 | |||
— | Widowed before tenure | Yang Shangkun |
8 April 1988 | 27 March 1993 | ||||||
4 | Wang Yeping | Shanghai Foreign Language Institute | 12 February 1928 | December 1949[1] | Jiang Zemin |
27 March 1993 | 15 March 2003 | |||
5 | Liu Yongqing | Tsinghua University | 3 October 1940 | February 1970 | Hu Jintao |
15 March 2003 | 14 March 2013 | |||
6 | Peng Liyuan | China Conservatory of Music | 20 November 1962 | 1 September 1987 | Xi Jinping |
14 March 2013 | Incumbent |
Spouses of other top leaders
- Spouses of the paramount leaders
- Sometimes the spouse of the paramount leaders is also known as First Lady: Han Zhijun (wife of Premier Hua Guofeng) and Zhuo Lin (wife of Deng Xiaoping).
- Spouses of the heads of state (1975–1978)
- Spouse of the Head of State of China under the 2nd Constitution: Kang Keqing (wife of Zhu De) and Li Gang (wife of Ye Jianying)
References
- 日出江花(组图) (in Chinese). 网易. Retrieved 2010-04-24.
1949年12月,江泽民同志与青梅竹马的女朋友结婚,新娘正是那位有时到粮服实验工厂去找江泽民同志玩的大眼睛姑娘王冶坪同志。
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