Sicalis

Sicalis is a genus of bird in the family Thraupidae. Sometimes classified in the bunting and American sparrow family Emberizidae, more recent studies have shown it to belong in the Thraupidae.

Sicalis
Saffron finch
Sicalis flaveola
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Thraupidae
Genus: Sicalis
F. Boie, 1828

Etymology

From Greek σικαλις sikalis, συκαλλις sukallis or συκαλις sukalis, συκαλιδος sukalidos; which is a small, black-headed bird, mentioned by Epicharmus, Aristotle, and other authors, not further identified, but perhaps a sort of warbler. From συκη sukē "fig-tree".[1]

Species

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Sicalis citrinaStripe-tailed yellow finchArgentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela
Sicalis luteaPuna yellow finchArgentina, Bolivia, and Peru.
Sicalis uropygialisBright-rumped yellow finchthe Altiplano of Peru, Bolivia and northern Chile and Argentina
Sicalis luteocephalaCitron-headed yellow finchAndes of Bolivia and far northern Argentina
Sicalis auriventrisGreater yellow finchArgentina and Chile.
Sicalis olivascensGreenish yellow finchthe Andes of Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru
Sicalis mendozaeMonte yellow finchwestern Argentina.
Sicalis lebruniPatagonian yellow finchArgentina and Tierra del Fuego; also Chile.
Sicalis columbianaOrange-fronted yellow finchBrazil, Colombia and Venezuela
Sicalis flaveolaSaffron finchEcuador, western Peru, eastern and southern Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, northern Argentina, and Trinidad and Tobago.
Sicalis luteolaGrassland yellow finchColombia south and east to the Guianas and central Ecuador, Peru and Brazil. Birds which breed further south in Argentina and Uruguay migrate to Bolivia and southern Brazil, (the cerrado etc.), in the austral winter. There are also isolated populations in Central America and Mexico.
Sicalis raimondiiRaimondi's yellow finchPeru
Sicalis taczanowskiiSulphur-throated finchEcuador and Peru

References

  1. HBW Alive: Sicalis.


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