SAIC Volkswagen

SAIC Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd., formerly known as Shanghai Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd. or Shanghai Volkswagen, is an automobile manufacturing company headquartered in Anting, China and a joint venture between Volkswagen Group and SAIC Motor. It was founded in 1984 and produces cars under the Volkswagen and Škoda marques.[1] It is the second automobile manufacturing joint venture in China after American Motors which produced the Jeep 2500 based on the Jeep Cherokee (XJ).

SAIC Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd.

Headquarters and factory located in Anting, Jiading, Shanghai
Type	Joint venture
Industry	Automotive
Founded	12 October 1984
Headquarters	Anting, Jiading District, Shanghai, China
Area served	China
Key people	Chen Xianzhang (president) Chen Hong (chairman)
Products	Automobiles, engines
Parent	50%: SAIC Motor, 40%: Volkswagen AG, 10%: Volkswagen (China) Invest
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese	上汽大众汽车有限公司
Traditional Chinese	上汽大眾汽車有限公司
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Shàngqì Dàzhòng Qìchē Yǒuxiàn Gōngsī
SAIC Volkswagen
Simplified Chinese	上汽大众
Traditional Chinese	上汽大眾
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Shàngqì Dàzhòng
Website	Shanghai Volkswagen (in Chinese)

The joint venture is made up of equity from (as of 2008) - Volkswagen AG (40%), Volkswagen (China) Invest (10%), SAIC (50%), with a fixed-term venture for 45 years. It will run until 2030.[2]

SAIC Volkswagen sold a total of 1.16 million vehicles in 2011.

History

SAIC Volkswagen was formed in October 1984, as a joint venture between Volkswagen and SAIC. This was a 25-year contract to make passenger cars in Shanghai with a limit of 50 per cent foreign ownership.[3]

SAIC Volkswagen's Shanghai plant was by the far the winner among all new JVs, as it produced cars that could function as taxis, vehicles for government officials and transport for the newly emerging business elite. SAIC Volkswagen began automobile production in 1985. As car imports fell to some 34,000 in 1990, SAIC Volkswagen's production of its Santana models reached nearly 19,000 vehicles that year. By 1993 SAIC Volkswagen’s output had reached 100,000 vehicles. Volkswagen was aided by some Shanghai municipal efforts. Various restrictions on engine size, as well as incentives to city taxi companies, helped ensure a safe market in the company’s relatively wealthy home arena. Volkswagen also encouraged its foreign parts suppliers to create joint ventures in China, and their resulting product helped SAIC Volkswagen achieve an 85 per cent local content rate by 1993.[4]

Products

		1980						1990										2000										2010
		4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8
Škoda Auto	superminis																								Fabia Jingrui								Fabia Jingrui
	compact cars																														Rapid
																																Rapid Spaceback
																								Octavia			Octavia Mingrui
																															New Octavia Mingrui
																																			Octovia Combi
	executive cars																					Superb					Superb Haorui/Superb						Superb
	Compact SUVs																														Yeti
																																			Karoq
																																				Kamiq
	Mid-size SUV																																		Kodiaq
Volkswagen	superminis																	Polo					Polo Jingqing					Polo
																					Gol							Polo GTI
	supermini SUVs																						CrossPolo						CrossPolo
	compact cars																									Lavida / Lavida Sport				Lavida
																															Gran Lavida
																																				All New Lavida
																		Polo					Polo Jingqu							Polo Jingqu			Lamando
	family cars	Santana																													New Santana
		Santana Variant											Santana 2000									Santana 3000				Santana Vista							Gran Santana
																																		Cross Santana
														Passat / Passat V6									Passat Lingyu					Passat Variant
																													Passat / Passat V6
	Full-size car																																	Phideon
	compact MPVs																					Touran				Touran			Touran / Touran 2013					Touran L
	sport utility vehicles																											Tiguan
																																			Tiguan L
																																			Teramont

Sales

Calendar year	Total sales
2000	220,000^a[5]
2001	242,000^a[5]
2002	301,000^a[5]
2003	396,000^a[5][6]
2004	355,000^a[5][7]
2005	287,000^a[5]
2006	352,000^b[8]
2007
2008	501,018^b[9]
2009	708,100^b[10]
2010	1.0 million^b[11]
2011	1.16 million^b[12]
2012	1.28 million[13]
2013	1.53 million[14]
2014	1.73 million[15]

Notes:

^aSales to dealers
^bDeliveries to customers

References

1. Shanghai Volkswagen Škoda in China Archived 2009-04-25 at the Wayback Machine
2. Shanghai Volkswagen SVW Introduction Archived 2009-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
3. Harwit, Eric (2001). "The Impact of WTO Membership on the Automobile Industry in China" (PDF). The China Quarterly: 655–670. Retrieved 2010-09-16.
4. https://global.handelsblatt.com/companies/vw-revamps-production-electric-age-981646
5. "Shanghai Volkswagen Analyst and Investor Conference Shanghai, 24 May 2006" (PDF). Volkswagen Group China. Retrieved 14 August 2012.
6. "Shanghai VW eyes 20% market share by 2008". People's Daily. 16 March 2004. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
7. "Volkswagen China Market Share Below 20% for 1st Time". Bloomberg. 20 April 2005. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
8. "Shanghai Auto 4th-Quarter Net Doubles on GM, VW Cars". Bloomberg. 30 March 2007. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
9. "Volkswagen China sales exceed 1 mln in 2008". Alibaba. 12 January 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
10. "Skoda to account for 20% of Shanghai VW's 2010 sales". Alibaba. 21 April 2010. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
11. "Shanghai VW passes 1 million landmark". China Daily. 27 December 2010. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
12. "Volkswagen's China Sales up 17.7 pct in 2011". CRI English. 13 January 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
13. "上海大众汽车2012年年报". SAIC Volkswagen. Archived from the original on 2013-11-03. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
14. "上海大众汽车2013年年报". SAIC Volkswagen. Retrieved 2015-12-14.
15. "上海大众汽车2014年年报". SAIC Volkswagen. Retrieved 2015-12-14.

External links

• Official website