Robert Meacham

Robert Meacham (1835–1902) was an African-American leader in Florida during Reconstruction.[1][2] He was born a slave in Quincy, Florida; as one of his master's sons, he was educated by him. He purchased his freedom and that of his mother with money he had saved out of gratuities given to him by his master.[3] He helped to establish the African Methodist Episcopal Church in Florida and acted as a minister.[1] He helped write Florida's new Constitution of 1868.[1]

This article is about the Reconstruction-era Florida politician. For the athlete, see Robert Meachem.
Robert Meacham
Born1835
Gadsden County, Florida
Died27 February 1902
Tampa, Florida
OccupationMinister, Politician
Political partyRepublican
Spouse(s)Stella

In 1868 he was appointed clerk of the Circuit Court for Jefferson County, Florida.[4] The following year he was named "superintendent of common schools." After a two-year term he became postmaster of Monticello, Florida, county seat of Jefferson County. In 1871 he was reappointed to the school position, renewed again when the two-year term ran out. He went on to win a seat in the Florida state legislature[2] as a state senator[5] in 1876.[3] In 1880 he was made postmaster of Punta Gorda, Florida. He retired to Tampa in 1896, due to failing health.[3]

See also
  • William D. Bloxham, a politician he attempted to vote against for governor of Florida in 1870, before being accosted by an armed white supremacist

References
  1. Jones, Maxine Deloris; Kevin M. McCarthy (1993). African Americans in Florida. Pineapple Press Inc. pp. 37. ISBN 1-56164-031-X.
  2. Lincove, David A.; Eric Foner (2000). Reconstruction in the United States: An Annotated Bibliography. Greenwood Press. p. 309. ISBN 0-313-29199-3.
  3. Federal Writers' Project (1993). McDonough, Gary W. (ed.). The Florida Negro. A Federal Writers' Project Legacy. University Press of Mississippi. pp. 99–100. ISBN 0878055886.
  4. "Collection of Robert Meacham Florida Documents". invaluable.com. Retrieved 2020-05-21.
  5. Ortiz, Paul (2006). Emancipation Betrayed: The Hidden History of Black Organizing and White Violence in Florida from Reconstruction to the Bloody Elections of 1920. University of California Press. p. 24. ISBN 0-520-23946-6.



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