New York's 21st congressional district

The 21st congressional district of New York is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives that is currently represented by Republican Elise Stefanik.

New York's 21st congressional district
New York 's 21st congressional district - since January 3, 2013.
Representative
  Elise Stefanik
RSchuylerville
Distribution
  • 57.70% rural
  • 42.30% urban
Population (2018 ACS est.)701,112
Median income$54,311[1]
Cook PVIR+4[2]

The district is rural and includes all of Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, St. Lawrence, Warren, and Washington counties, and parts of Herkimer and Saratoga counties. It includes the cities of Ogdensburg, Glens Falls, Plattsburgh, and Watertown. The district includes most of the Adirondack Mountains and the Thousand Islands region. It borders Vermont to the east and Canada to the north. It also includes Fort Drum of the US army.

From 2003 to 2013, the district with that number contained most of the Capital District of New York. It included all or parts of Albany, Fulton, Montgomery, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, and Schoharie counties. It contained the cities of Albany, Schenectady, Troy, Amsterdam, Cohoes, Watervliet, Gloversville, and Johnstown. Up until 1980, the 21st district was located in upper Manhattan (including parts of Harlem and Washington Heights), and the Bronx.

Recent election results from presidential races

Year Office Results
1992 President Clinton 48 - 34%
1996 President Clinton 57 - 30%
2000 President Gore 56 - 39%
2004 President Kerry 55 - 43%
2008 President Obama 58 - 40%
2012 President Obama 52.2 - 46.1%
2016 President Trump 54 - 40%

List of members representing the district

1813–1821: Two seats

From the creation of the district in 1813 to 1821, two seats were apportioned, elected at-large on a general ticket.

Cong
ress
Years Seat A Seat B
Representative Party Electoral history Representative Party Electoral history
13th March 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1815

Samuel M. Hopkins
Federalist Elected in 1812.
[data unknown/missing]

Nathaniel W. Howell
Federalist Elected in 1812.
[data unknown/missing]
14th March 4, 1815 –
January 23, 1816

Micah Brooks
Democratic-Republican Elected in 1814.
[data unknown/missing]

Peter Buell Porter
Democratic-Republican Re-elected in 1814.
Resigned to become a commissioner under the Treaty of Ghent.
January 23, 1816 –
December 2, 1816
Vacant
December 2, 1816 –
March 3, 1817
Archibald S. Clarke Democratic-Republican Elected April 30 – May 2, 1816 to finish Porter's term and seated December 2, 1816.
[data unknown/missing]
15th March 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1819

Benjamin Ellicott
Democratic-Republican Elected in 1816.
[data unknown/missing]

John C. Spencer
Democratic-Republican Elected in 1816.
Retired to run for U.S. Senator
16th March 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1821

Nathaniel Allen
Democratic-Republican Elected in 1818.
Lost re-election.
Albert H. Tracy Democratic-Republican Elected in 1818.
Redistricted to the 22nd district.

1821–present: One seat

Representative Party Years Cong
ress
Electoral history Counties represented
Vacant March 4, 1821 –
December 3, 1821
Elections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued. Chenango and Broome counties.

Elijah Spencer
Democratic-Republican December 3, 1821 –
March 3, 1823
17th Elected in 1821.
[data unknown/missing]
Lot Clark Crawford Democratic-Republican March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18th Elected in 1822
[data unknown/missing]
1823–1833
Chenango and Broome counties
Elias Whitmore Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827
19th [data unknown/missing]
John C. Clark Jacksonian March 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1829
20th [data unknown/missing]
Robert Monell Jacksonian March 4, 1829 –
February 21, 1831
21st [data unknown/missing]
Resigned to become Judge of the Sixth State Circuit Court
Vacant February 22, 1831 –
March 3, 1831

John A. Collier
Anti-Masonic March 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
22nd [data unknown/missing]
Henry Mitchell Jacksonian March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835
23rd [data unknown/missing] [data unknown/missing]
William Mason Jacksonian March 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837
24th [data unknown/missing]
John C. Clark Democratic March 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839
25th [data unknown/missing]
John C. Clark Whig March 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1843
26th
27th
reelected as a Whig
Jeremiah E. Cary Democratic March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28th [data unknown/missing] [data unknown/missing]

Charles Goodyear
Democratic March 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847
29th [data unknown/missing]

George A. Starkweather
Democratic March 4, 1847 –
March 3, 1849
30th [data unknown/missing]
Hiram Walden Democratic March 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1851
31st [data unknown/missing]
William W. Snow Democratic March 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853
32nd [data unknown/missing]

Henry Bennett
Whig March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rd
34th
35th
Redistricted from the 22nd district.
Lost re-election.
[data unknown/missing]
Opposition March 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
Republican March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859

R. Holland Duell
Republican March 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1863
36th
37th
[data unknown/missing]

Francis Kernan
Democratic March 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
38th [data unknown/missing] [data unknown/missing]

Roscoe Conkling
Republican March 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1867
39th [data unknown/missing]
Resigned after election to US Senate
Vacant March 4, 1867 –
November 29, 1867

Alexander H. Bailey
Republican November 30, 1867 –
March 3, 1871
40th
41st
[data unknown/missing]

Ellis H. Roberts
Republican March 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873
42nd [data unknown/missing]
Redistricted to the 22nd district.

Clinton L. Merriam
Republican March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
43rd Redistricted from the 20th district. [data unknown/missing]

Samuel F. Miller
Republican March 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877
44th [data unknown/missing]

Solomon Bundy
Republican March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1879
45th [data unknown/missing]

David Wilber
Republican March 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1881
46th [data unknown/missing]

Ferris Jacobs Jr.
Republican March 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883
47th [data unknown/missing]

George W. Ray
Republican March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885
48th [data unknown/missing] [data unknown/missing]
Frederick A. Johnson Republican March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1887
49th Redistricted from the 18th district.

John H. Moffitt
Republican March 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1891
50th
51st
[data unknown/missing]

John M. Wever
Republican March 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893
52nd [data unknown/missing]
Redistricted to the 23rd district.

Simon J. Schermerhorn
Democratic March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
53rd [data unknown/missing] [data unknown/missing]

David F. Wilber
Republican March 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1899
54th
55th
[data unknown/missing]

John K. Stewart
Republican March 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1903
56th
57th
All of Columbia, Dutchess, Greene and Putnam counties

John H. Ketcham
Republican March 4, 1903 –
November 4, 1906
58th
59th
Redistricted from the 18th district.
Died.
Vacant November 5, 1906 –
March 3, 1907

Samuel McMillan
Republican March 4, 1907 –
March 3, 1909
60th [data unknown/missing]

Hamilton Fish II
Republican March 4, 1909 –
March 3, 1911
61st [data unknown/missing]

Richard E. Connell
Democratic March 4, 1911 –
October 30, 1912
62nd [data unknown/missing]
Died.
Vacant October 31, 1912 –
March 3, 1913

Henry George Jr.
Democratic March 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
63rd Redistricted from the 17th district. Parts of New York

G. Murray Hulbert
Democratic March 4, 1915 –
January 1, 1918
64th
65th
[data unknown/missing]
Resigned to become Commissioner of Docks and Director of the Port of New York City
Vacant January 2, 1918 –
March 5, 1918

Jerome F. Donovan
Democratic March 5, 1918 –
March 3, 1921
65th
66th
[data unknown/missing]

Martin C. Ansorge
Republican March 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1923
67th [data unknown/missing]

Royal H. Weller
Democratic March 4, 1923 –
March 1, 1929
68th
69th
70th
[data unknown/missing]
Died.
Vacant March 2, 1929 –
November 4, 1929

Joseph A. Gavagan
Democratic November 5, 1929 –
December 30, 1943
71st
72nd
73rd
74th
75th
76th
77th
78th
[data unknown/missing]
Resigned after being elected justice of New York Supreme Court
Vacant December 31, 1943 –
February 28, 1944

James H. Torrens
Democratic February 29, 1944 –
January 3, 1947
78th
79th
[data unknown/missing]

Jacob K. Javits
Republican January 3, 1947 –
December 31, 1954
80th
81st
82nd
83rd
[data unknown/missing]
Resigned after being elected as New York State Attorney General
Vacant January 1, 1955 –
January 2, 1955

Herbert Zelenko
Democratic January 3, 1955 –
January 3, 1963
84th
85th
86th
87th
[data unknown/missing]

James C. Healey
Democratic January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1965
88th Redistricted from the 22nd district. Parts of Bronx

James H. Scheuer
Democratic January 3, 1965 –
January 3, 1971
89th
90th
91st
92nd
[data unknown/missing]
January 3, 1971 –
January 3, 1973
Parts of Bronx, Manhattan, Queens

Herman Badillo
Democratic January 3, 1973 –
December 31, 1977
93rd
94th
95th
Redistricted from the 22nd district.
Resigned to become Deputy Mayor of New York City
Parts of Bronx
Vacant January 1, 1978 –
February 20, 1978

Robert Garcia
Democratic February 21, 1978 –
January 3, 1983
95th
96th
97th
Elected to finish Badillo's term.
Redistricted to the 18th district.

Hamilton Fish IV
Republican January 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1993
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Redistricted from the 25th district.
Redistricted to the 19th district.
All of Putnam; Parts of Dutchess, Orange, Westchester

Mike McNulty
Democratic January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2003
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
110th
Redistricted from the 23rd district.
Retired.
All of Albany, Schenectady; Parts of Montgomery, Rensselaer, Saratoga
January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2009
All of Albany, Montgomery, Schenectady, Schoharie; Parts of Fulton, Rensselaer, Saratoga

Paul Tonko
Democratic January 3, 2009 –
January 3, 2013
111th
112th
Elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the 20th district.

Bill Owens
Democratic January 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2015
113th Redistricted from the 23rd district,
Re-elected in 2012.
Retired.
All of Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, St. Lawrence, Warren, Washington; Parts of Herkimer, Saratoga

Elise Stefanik
Republican January 3, 2015 –
Present
114th
115th
116th
Elected in 2014

Recent election results

In New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").

U.S. House of Representatives election, 1996: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Michael R. McNulty 158,491 66.1
Republican Nancy Norman 64,471 26.9
Liberal Lee H. Wasserman 16,794 7.0
Margin of victory 94,020 39.2
Turnout 239,756 100
U.S. House of Representatives election, 1998: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Michael R. McNulty 146,729 74.2 +8.1
Republican Lauren Ayers 50,931 25.8 -1.1
Margin of victory 95,798 48.5 +9.3
Turnout 197,660 100 -17.6
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2000: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Michael R. McNulty 175,339 74.4 +0.2
Republican Thomas G. Pillsworth 60,333 25.6 -0.2
Margin of victory 115,006 48.8 +0.3
Turnout 235,672 100 +19.2
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2002: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Michael R. McNulty 161,329 75.1 +0.7
Republican Charles B. Rosenstein 53,525 24.9 -0.7
Margin of victory 107,804 50.2 +1.4
Turnout 214,854 100 -8.8
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2004: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Michael R. McNulty 194,033 70.8 -4.3
Republican Warren Redlich 80,121 29.2 +4.3
Margin of victory 113,912 41.6 -8.6
Turnout 274,154 100 +27.6
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2006: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Michael R. McNulty 167,604 78.2 +7.4
Republican Warren Redlich 46,752 21.8 -7.4
Margin of victory 120,852 56.4 +14.8
Turnout 214,356 100 -21.8
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2008: New York's 21st district[3][4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Paul D. Tonko 105,313 61.8 -16.4
Republican Jim Burhmaster 57,086 35.4 +13.6
Independence Philip Steck 5,025 2.8 +2.8
Margin of victory 43,202 23.6 -32.8
Turnout 167,424 100 -12.9
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2010: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Paul D. Tonko 124,889 56.9 -4.9
Republican Theodore J. Danz, Jr. 85,752 43.1 +7.7
Margin of victory 39,137 13.8 -9.8
Turnout 219,425 100 +31.1
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2012: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Bill Owens 126,631 47.1 -9.8
Republican Matt Doheny 121,646 45.3 +2.2
Green Donald L. Hassig 4,174 1.6 +1.6
Margin of victory 4,985 1.8 -12
Turnout 268,784 100 +22.5
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2014: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Republican Elise Stefanik 96,226 53 +7.7
Democratic Aaron G. Woolf 53,140 29.3 -17.8
Green Matthew J. Funiciello 19,238 10.6 +9
Margin of victory 43,086 23.7 +21.9
Turnout 181,558 100 -32.5
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2016: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Republican Elise Stefanik 177,886 65.3 +12.3
Democratic Mike Derrick 82,161 30.2 +0.9
Green Matthew J. Funiciello 12,452 4.6 -6
Margin of victory 95,725 35.1 +11.4
Turnout 272,499 100 +50.1
U.S. House of Representatives election, 2018: New York's 21st district
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Republican Elise Stefanik 131,981 56.1 -9.2
Democratic Tedra Cobb 99,791 42.4 +12.2
Green Lynn Kahn 3,437 1.5 -3.1
Margin of victory 32,190 13.7 -61
Turnout 235,209 100 -13.7

Historical district boundaries

2003 - 2013

See also

References

Inline references

  1. https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=36&cd=21
  2. "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  3. Stanforth, Lauren; Carol DeMare (November 5, 2008). "Tonko cruises to win in 21st Congressional District". Times Union (Albany). Retrieved 2008-12-06.
  4. Neuman, William (November 5, 2008). "Election Results 2008: New York". The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-12-06.

Bibliography

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