List of extreme summits of the United States

This article comprises four sortable tables of mountain summits of the United States that are higher than any other point north or south of their latitude or east or west of their longitude in the U.S.

Denali in Alaska is the highest mountain peak of the United States and North America. Denali is the third most topographically prominent and third most topographically isolated summit on Earth after Mount Everest and Aconcagua.

The summit of a mountain or hill may be measured in three principal ways:

  1. The topographic elevation of a summit measures the height of the summit above a geodetic sea level.[1][2]
  2. The topographic prominence of a summit is a measure of how high the summit rises above its surroundings.[3][4][2]
  3. The topographic isolation (or radius of dominance) of a summit measures how far the summit lies from its nearest point of equal elevation.[5]

Northernmost high summits

The northernmost summits of their elevation in the United States

Rank Mountain peak State Mountain range Elevation Prominence Isolation Location
6 Mount Chamberlin[6][7][lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2]  Alaska Brooks Range 8,901 ft
2713 m
4,151 ft
1265 m
27.2 mi
43.9 km
69.2775°N 144.9107°W / 69.2775; -144.9107 (Mount Chamberlin)
5 Mount Isto[8][9][lower-alpha 3][lower-alpha 4]  Alaska Brooks Range 8,976 ft
2736 m
7,901 ft
2408 m
394 mi
634 km
69.2025°N 143.8020°W / 69.2025; -143.8020 (Mount Isto)
4 Hess Mountain[10][11][lower-alpha 5]  Alaska Alaska Range 11,940 ft
3639 m
2,490 ft
759 m
2.78 mi
4.47 km
63.6382°N 147.1482°W / 63.6382; -147.1482 (Hess Mountain)
3 Mount Deborah[12][13][lower-alpha 6]  Alaska Alaska Range 12,339 ft
3761 m
5,189 ft
1582 m
16.08 mi
25.9 km
63.6377°N 147.2384°W / 63.6377; -147.2384 (Mount Deborah)
2 Mount Hayes[14][15][lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 8]  Alaska Alaska Range 13,832 ft
4216 m
11,507 ft
3507 m
125.5 mi
202 km
63.6203°N 146.7178°W / 63.6203; -146.7178 (Mount Hayes)
1 Denali[16][17][lower-alpha 9]
(Mount McKinley)
 Alaska Alaska Range 20,310 ft
6190.5 m
20,146 ft
6141 m
7,450.24 63.0690°N 151.0063°W / 63.0690; -151.0063 (Denali)

Southernmost high summits

The southernmost summits of their elevation in the United States

Rank Mountain peak State Mountain range Elevation Prominence Isolation Location
7 Mauna Loa[18][19][lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 11]  Hawaii Island of Hawaiʻi 13,679 ft
4169 m
7,099 ft
2164 m
25.4 mi
40.8 km
19.4756°N 155.6054°W / 19.4756; -155.6054 (Mauna Loa)
6 Mauna Kea[20][21][22][lower-alpha 12][lower-alpha 13]  Hawaii Island of Hawaiʻi 13,803 ft
4207.3 m
13,803 ft
4207 m
3,947.00 19.8207°N 155.4681°W / 19.8207; -155.4681 (Mauna Kea)
5 Mount Kaweah[23][24][lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 15][lower-alpha 16]  California Sierra Nevada 13,807 ft
4209 m
2,027 ft
618 m
10.73 mi
17.27 km
36.5261°N 118.4785°W / 36.5261; -118.4785 (Mount Kaweah)
4 Mount Whitney[25][26][27][lower-alpha 17][lower-alpha 18]  California Sierra Nevada 14,505 ft
4421 m
10,080 ft
3072 m
2,649.47 36.5786°N 118.2920°W / 36.5786; -118.2920 (Mount Whitney)
3 Mount Fairweather[28][29][lower-alpha 19]
(Fairweather Mountain)
 Alaska
 British Columbia
Saint Elias Mountains 15,325 ft
4671 m
12,995 ft
3961 m
124.4 mi
200 km
58.9064°N 137.5265°W / 58.9064; -137.5265 (Mount Fairweather)
2 Mount Saint Elias[30][31][lower-alpha 20]  Alaska
 Yukon
Saint Elias Mountains 18,009 ft
5489 m
11,250 ft
3429 m
25.6 mi
41.3 km
60.2927°N 140.9307°W / 60.2927; -140.9307 (Mount Saint Elias)
1 Denali[16][17][lower-alpha 9]
(Mount McKinley)
 Alaska Alaska Range 20,310 ft
6190.5 m
20,146 ft
6141 m
7,450.24 63.0690°N 151.0063°W / 63.0690; -151.0063 (Denali)

Easternmost high summits

The easternmost summits of their elevation in the United States

Rank Mountain peak State Mountain range Elevation Prominence Isolation Location
18 Katahdin[32][33][lower-alpha 21][lower-alpha 22]  Maine Longfellow Mountains 5,270 ft
1606.4 m
4,293 ft
1309 m
158.3 mi
255 km
45.9044°N 68.9213°W / 45.9044; -68.9213 (Katahdin)
17 Mount Washington[34][35][36][lower-alpha 23][lower-alpha 24][lower-alpha 25]  New Hampshire White Mountains 6,288 ft
1917 m
6,158 ft
1877 m
1,318.95 44.2705°N 71.3032°W / 44.2705; -71.3032 (Mount Washington)
16 Mount Mitchell[37][38][lower-alpha 26][lower-alpha 27][lower-alpha 28]  North Carolina Blue Ridge Mountains 6,684 ft
2037 m
6,092 ft
1857 m
1,913.49 35.7649°N 82.2651°W / 35.7649; -82.2651 (Mount Mitchell)
15 Emory Peak[39][40][41][lower-alpha 29][lower-alpha 30]  Texas Chisos Mountains 7,812 ft
2381 m
4,495 ft
1370 m
46.2 mi
74.3 km
29.2460°N 103.3053°W / 29.2460; -103.3053 (Emory Peak)
14 Baldy Peak[42][43][lower-alpha 31][lower-alpha 32]  Texas Davis Mountains 8,381 ft
2554.5 m
3,923 ft
1196 m
95.4 mi
153.6 km
30.6356°N 104.1737°W / 30.6356; -104.1737 (Baldy Peak)
13 Fishers Peak[44][45][46][lower-alpha 33][lower-alpha 34]  Colorado Raton Mesa 9,633 ft
2936.2 m
1,847 ft
563 m
31 mi
49.9 km
37.0982°N 104.4628°W / 37.0982; -104.4628 (Fishers Peak)
12 East Spanish Peak[47][48][49][lower-alpha 35][lower-alpha 36]  Colorado Spanish Peaks 12,688 ft
3867 m
2,383 ft
726 m
4.21 mi
6.78 km
37.3934°N 104.9201°W / 37.3934; -104.9201 (East Spanish Peak)
11 West Spanish Peak[50][51][lower-alpha 37][lower-alpha 38]  Colorado Spanish Peaks 13,631 ft
4155 m
3,686 ft
1123 m
19.87 mi
32 km
37.3756°N 104.9934°W / 37.3756; -104.9934 (West Spanish Peak)
10 Pikes Peak[52][53][54][lower-alpha 39]  Colorado Front Range 14,115 ft
4302.31 m
5,530 ft
1686 m
60.6 mi
97.6 km
38.8405°N 105.0442°W / 38.8405; -105.0442 (Pikes Peak)
9 Blanca Peak[55][56][lower-alpha 40][lower-alpha 41][lower-alpha 42]  Colorado Sangre de Cristo Mountains 14,351 ft
4374 m
5,326 ft
1623 m
103.4 mi
166.4 km
37.5775°N 105.4856°W / 37.5775; -105.4856 (Blanca Peak)
8 Mount Harvard[57][58][59][lower-alpha 43][lower-alpha 44]  Colorado Sawatch Range 14,421 ft
4395.6 m
2,360 ft
719 m
14.92 mi
24 km
38.9244°N 106.3207°W / 38.9244; -106.3207 (Mount Harvard)
7 Mount Elbert[60][61][62][lower-alpha 45]  Colorado Sawatch Range 14,440 ft
4401.2 m
9,093 ft
2772 m
1,079.15 39.1178°N 106.4454°W / 39.1178; -106.4454 (Mount Elbert)
6 Mount Whitney[25][26][27][lower-alpha 17][lower-alpha 18]  California Sierra Nevada 14,505 ft
4421 m
10,080 ft
3072 m
2,649.47 36.5786°N 118.2920°W / 36.5786; -118.2920 (Mount Whitney)
5 Mount Fairweather[28][29][lower-alpha 19]
(Fairweather Mountain)
 Alaska
 British Columbia
Saint Elias Mountains 15,325 ft
4671 m
12,995 ft
3961 m
124.4 mi
200 km
58.9064°N 137.5265°W / 58.9064; -137.5265 (Mount Fairweather)
4 Mount Saint Elias[30][31][lower-alpha 20]  Alaska
 Yukon
Saint Elias Mountains 18,009 ft
5489 m
11,250 ft
3429 m
25.6 mi
41.3 km
60.2927°N 140.9307°W / 60.2927; -140.9307 (Mount Saint Elias)
3 Mount Moffit[63][64]  Alaska Alaska Range 13,020 ft
3969 m
3,970 ft
1210 m
10.2 mi
16.41 km
63.5683°N 146.3982°W / 63.5683; -146.3982 (Mount Moffit)
2 Mount Hayes[14][15][lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 8]  Alaska Alaska Range 13,832 ft
4216 m
11,507 ft
3507 m
125.5 mi
202 km
63.6203°N 146.7178°W / 63.6203; -146.7178 (Mount Hayes)
1 Denali[16][17][lower-alpha 9]
(Mount McKinley)
 Alaska Alaska Range 20,310 ft
6190.5 m
20,146 ft
6141 m
7,450.24 63.0690°N 151.0063°W / 63.0690; -151.0063 (Denali)

Westernmost high summits

The westernmost summits of their elevation in the United States

Rank Mountain peak State Mountain range Elevation Prominence Isolation Location
12 Buldir Volcano[65][66][67][lower-alpha 46][lower-alpha 47]  Alaska Buldir Island 2,152 ft
656 m
2,152 ft
656 m
73.8 mi
118.7 km
52.3482°N 175.9105°E / 52.3482; 175.9105 (Buldir Volcano)
11 Kiska Volcano[68][69][lower-alpha 48][lower-alpha 49]  Alaska Kiska Island 4,004 ft
1220 m
4,004 ft
1220 m
85.6 mi
137.7 km
52.1027°N 177.6030°E / 52.1027; 177.6030 (Kiska Volcano)
10 Anvil Peak[70][71][lower-alpha 50][lower-alpha 51]  Alaska Semisopochnoi Island 4,007 ft
1221 m
4,007 ft
1221 m
70 mi
112.6 km
51.9859°N 179.6021°E / 51.9859; 179.6021 (Anvil Peak)
9 Gareloi Volcano[72][73][74][lower-alpha 52][lower-alpha 53]  Alaska Gareloi Island 5,160 ft
1573 m
5,160 ft
1573 m
28.6 mi
46.1 km
51.7880°N 178.7940°W / 51.7880; -178.7940 (Gareloi Volcano)
8 Tanaga Volcano[75][76][lower-alpha 54][lower-alpha 55]  Alaska Tanaga Island 5,925 ft
1806 m
5,925 ft
1806 m
407 mi
656 km
51.8838°N 178.1429°W / 51.8838; -178.1429 (Tanaga Volcano)
7 Mount Vsevidof[77][78][lower-alpha 56][lower-alpha 57]  Alaska Umnak Island 7,051 ft
2149 m
7,051 ft
2149 m
223 mi
358 km
53.1256°N 168.6938°W / 53.1256; -168.6938 (Mount Vsevidof)
6 Shishaldin Volcano[79][80][lower-alpha 58][lower-alpha 59]  Alaska Unimak Island 9,414 ft
2869 m
9,414 ft
2869 m
545 mi
877 km
54.7554°N 163.9709°W / 54.7554; -163.9709 (Shishaldin Volcano)
5 Haleakalā[81][82][lower-alpha 60]  Hawaii Island of Maui 10,023 ft
3055 m
10,023 ft
3055 m
76.3 mi
122.9 km
20.7097°N 156.2533°W / 20.7097; -156.2533 (Haleakalā)
4 Mauna Loa[18][19][lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 11]  Hawaii Island of Hawaiʻi 13,679 ft
4169 m
7,099 ft
2164 m
25.4 mi
40.8 km
19.4756°N 155.6054°W / 19.4756; -155.6054 (Mauna Loa)
3 Mauna Kea[20][21][22][lower-alpha 12][lower-alpha 13]  Hawaii Island of Hawaiʻi 13,803 ft
4207.3 m
13,803 ft
4207 m
3,947.00 19.8207°N 155.4681°W / 19.8207; -155.4681 (Mauna Kea)
2 Mount Foraker[83][84][lower-alpha 61]  Alaska Alaska Range 17,400 ft
5304 m
7,250 ft
2210 m
14.27 mi
23 km
62.9604°N 151.3998°W / 62.9604; -151.3998 (Mount Foraker)
1 Denali[16][17][lower-alpha 9]
(Mount McKinley)
 Alaska Alaska Range 20,310 ft
6190.5 m
20,146 ft
6141 m
7,450.24 63.0690°N 151.0063°W / 63.0690; -151.0063 (Denali)

See also

Notes

  1. The summit of Mount Chamberlin is the highest point of the Franklin Mountains.
  2. Mount Chamberlin is the northernmost 2000-meter (6562-foot) summit of Alaska and the United States.
  3. The summit of Mount Isto is the highest point of the Brooks Range.
  4. Mount Isto is the northernmost ultra-prominent summit of Alaska and the United States.
  5. Hess Mountain is the northernmost 3000-meter (9843-foot) summit of Alaska and the United States.
  6. Mount Deborah is the northernmost summit of its elevation in Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.
  7. The summit of Mount Hayes is the highest point of the Hayes Range.
  8. Mount Hayes is the northernmost 4000-meter (13,123-foot) summit of Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.
  9. The summit of Denali is the highest point of the Alaska Range, the State of Alaska, the United States of America, and greater North America. Denali is the third most topographically prominent and third most topographically isolated summit on Earth after Mount Everest and Aconcagua.
  10. Mauna Loa is the southernmost and westernmost 4000-meter (13,123-foot) summit of Hawaiʻi and the United States.
  11. The shield volcano Mauna Loa is the most voluminous mountain on Earth with an estimated volume of 74,000 km³ (17,800 cubic miles), or enough material to fill the Grand Canyon more than 18 times.
  12. The summit of Mauna Kea is the highest point of the Island of Hawaiʻi, the U.S. State of Hawaiʻi, and all islands of the Pacific Ocean.
  13. Mauna Kea is the tallest mountain on Earth as measured from base to summit. The shield volcano sits on the ocean floor at a depth of 5998 meters (19,678 feet) for a total height of 10,205.3 meters (33,482 feet).
  14. The summit of Mount Kaweah is the highest point of the Great Western Divide.
  15. Mount Kaweah is the southernmost summit of its elevation in United States.
  16. The elevation of Mount Kaweah includes an adjustment of +1.652 m (5.42 ft) from NGVD 29 to NAVD 88.
  17. The summit of Mount Whitney is the highest point of the Sierra Nevada, the State of California, and the contiguous United States.
  18. Mount Whitney is the southernmost and easternmost summit of its elevation in United States.
  19. Mount Fairweather lies on the international border between Alaska and British Columbia. The peak is the highest point of the Canadian Province of British Columbia and the southernmost and easternmost summit of its elevation in both Canada and the United States.
  20. Mount Saint Elias is the second highest major summit of both Canada and the United States.
  21. The summit of Katahdin is the highest point of the Longfellow Mountains and the U.S. State of Maine.
  22. Katahdin is the easternmost 1000-meter (3281-foot) summit of the United States.
  23. The summit of Mount Washington is the highest point of the White Mountains, the State of New Hampshire, and the northeastern United States.
  24. Mount Washington is the easternmost ultra-prominent summit of the United States.
  25. The elevation of Mount Washington includes an adjustment of +0.02 m (0.07 ft) from NGVD 29 to NAVD 88.
  26. The summit of Mount Mitchell is the highest point of the Appalachian Mountains, the State of North Carolina, and the eastern United States.
  27. Mount Mitchell is the easternmost 2000-meter (6562-foot) summit of the United States.
  28. The elevation of Mount Mitchell includes an adjustment of +0.025 m (0.08 ft) from NGVD 29 to NAVD 88.
  29. The summit of Emory Peak is the highest point of the Chisos Mountains.
  30. Emory Peak is the easternmost summit of its elevation in the United States.
  31. The summit of Baldy Peak is the highest point of the Davis Mountains.
  32. Baldy Peak is the easternmost summit of its elevation in the United States.
  33. The summit of Fishers Peak is the highest point of Raton Mesa.
  34. Fishers Peak is the easternmost summit of its elevation in the Rocky Mountains and the United States.
  35. East Spanish Peak is the easternmost 3000-meter (9843-foot) summit of the Rocky Mountains and the United States.
  36. The elevation of East Spanish Peak includes an adjustment of +1.372 m (4.5 ft) from NGVD 29 to NAVD 88.
  37. West Spanish Peak is the easternmost 4000-meter (13,123-foot) summit of the Rocky Mountains and the United States.
  38. The elevation of West Spanish Peak includes an adjustment of +1.468 m (4.82 ft) from NGVD 29 to NAVD 88.
  39. Pikes Peak is the easternmost 14,000-foot (4267-meter) summit and ultra-prominent summit of the Rocky Mountains. Pikes Peak was the inspiration for the lyrics of America the Beautiful.
  40. The summit of Blanca Peak is the highest point of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and the entire Rio Grande drainage basin.
  41. Blanca Peak is the southernmost ultra-prominent summit of the Rocky Mountains.
  42. The elevation of Blanca Peak includes an adjustment of +1.755 m (5.76 ft) from NGVD 29 to NAVD 88.
  43. The summit of Mount Harvard is the highest point of the Collegiate Peaks.
  44. Mount Harvard is the southernmost and easternmost summit of its elevation in the Rocky Mountains.
  45. The summit of Mount Elbert is the highest point of the U.S. State of Colorado, the Rocky Mountains of North America, and the entire Mississippi River drainage basin.
  46. The summit of Buldir Volcano is the highest point of Buldir Island.
  47. Buldir Volcano is the westernmost 500-meter (1640-foot) summit of Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.
  48. The summit of Kiska Volcano is the highest point of Kiska Island.
  49. Kiska Volcano is the westernmost 1000-meter (3281-foot) summit of Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.
  50. The summit of Anvil Peak is the highest point of Semisopochnoi Island and the Rat Islands.
  51. Anvil Peak is the westernmost summit of its elevation in Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.
  52. The summit of Gareloi Volcano is the highest point of Gareloi Island.
  53. Gareloi Volcano is the westernmost ultra-prominent summit of Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.
  54. The summit of Tanaga Volcano is the highest point of Tanaga Island and the Andreanof Islands.
  55. Tanaga Volcano is the westernmost summit of its elevation in Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.
  56. The summit of Mount Vsevidof is the highest point of Umnak Island and the Fox Islands.
  57. Mount Vsevidof is the westernmost 2000-meter (6562-foot) summit of Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.
  58. The summit of Shishaldin Volcano is the highest point of Unimak Island and the Aleutian Islands.
  59. Shishaldin Volcano is the westernmost summit of its elevation in Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.
  60. The summit of Haleakalā is the highest point of the Island of Maui and the westernmost 3000 meter (9842.5-foot) summit of the United States.
  61. Mount Foraker is the westernmost 5000-meter (16,404-foot) summit of Alaska, the United States, and greater North America.

References

  1. All elevations in the 48 states of the contiguous United States include an elevation adjustment from the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD 29) to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). For further information, please see this United States National Geodetic Survey note.
  2. If the elevation or prominence of a summit is calculated as a range of values, the arithmetic mean is shown.
  3. The topographic prominence of a summit is the topographic elevation difference between the summit and its highest or key col to a higher summit. The summit may be near its key col or quite far away. The key col for Denali in Alaska is the Isthmus of Rivas in Nicaragua, 7642 kilometers (4749 miles) away.
  4. This article defines a significant summit as a summit with at least 100 meters (328.1 feet) of topographic prominence, and a major summit as a summit with at least 500 meters (1640 feet) of topographic prominence. All summits in this article have at least 500 meters of topographic prominence. An ultra-prominent summit is a summit with at least 1500 meters (4921 feet) of topographic prominence.
  5. The topographic isolation of a summit is the great-circle distance to its nearest point of equal elevation.
  6. "Mount Chamberlin". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  7. "Mount Chamberlin". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  8. "Mount Isto". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  9. "Mount Isto". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  10. "Hess Mountain". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  11. "Hess Mountain". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  12. "Mount Deborah". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  13. "Mount Deborah". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  14. "Mount Hayes". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  15. "Mount Hayes". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  16. "Denali". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  17. "Denali". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  18. "Mauna Loa". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  19. "Mauna Loa". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  20. "SUMMIT". Datasheet for NGS Station TU2314. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  21. "Mauna Kea". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  22. "Mauna Kea". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  23. "Mount Kaweah". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  24. "Mount Kaweah". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  25. "WHITNEY". Datasheet for NGS Station GT1811. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  26. "Mount Whitney". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  27. "Mount Whitney". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  28. "Mount Fairweather". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  29. "Mount Fairweather". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  30. "Mount Saint Elias". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  31. "Mount Saint Elias". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  32. "KATAHDIN 2". Datasheet for NGS Station QG1451. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  33. "Katahdin". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  34. "MT WASH". Datasheet for NGS Station PF0951. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  35. "Mount Washington". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  36. "Mount Washington". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  37. "Mount Mitchell". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  38. "Mount Mitchell". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  39. "CHISOS". Datasheet for NGS Station BA0431. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  40. "Emory Peak". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  41. "Emory Peak". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  42. "BALDY". Datasheet for NGS Station BQ0414. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  43. "Baldy Peak". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  44. "FISHER PEAK". Datasheet for NGS Station HK0441. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  45. "Fishers Peak". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  46. "Fishers Peak". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  47. "EAST SPANISH PEAK CAIRN". Datasheet for NGS Station HK0488. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  48. "East Spanish Peak". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  49. "East Spanish Peak". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  50. "West Spanish Peak". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  51. "West Spanish Peak". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  52. "PIKES PEAK". Datasheet for NGS Station JK1242. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  53. "Pikes Peak". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  54. "Pikes Peak". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  55. "Blanca Peak". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  56. "Blanca Peak". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  57. "HARVARD". Datasheet for NGS Station JL0879. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  58. "Mount Harvard". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  59. "Mount Harvard". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  60. "MOUNT ELBERT". Datasheet for NGS Station KL0637. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  61. "Mount Elbert". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  62. "Mount Elbert". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  63. "Mount Moffit". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  64. "Mount Moffit". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  65. "BULDIR". Datasheet for NGS Station TT5847. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  66. "Buldir Volcano". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  67. "Buldir Volcano". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  68. "Kiska Volcano". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  69. "Kiska Volcano". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  70. "Anvil Peak". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  71. "Anvil Peak". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  72. "GARELOI VOLCANO". Datasheet for NGS Station TT5136. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  73. "Gareloi Volcano". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  74. "Gareloi Volcano". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  75. "Tanaga Volcano". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  76. "Tanaga Volcano". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  77. "Mount Vsevidof". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  78. "Mount Vsevidof". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  79. "Shishaldin Volcano". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  80. "Shishaldin Volcano". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  81. "Haleakalā". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  82. "Haleakalā". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  83. "Mount Foraker". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  84. "Mount Foraker". Bivouac.com. Retrieved May 4, 2016.

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