Candijay

Candijay, officially the Municipality of Candijay (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Candijay; Tagalog: Bayan ng Candijay), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Bohol, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 29,475 people.[3]

Candijay
Municipality
Municipality of Candijay
Candijay Town Hall
Map of Bohol with Candijay highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Candijay
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 9°49′N 124°30′E
Country Philippines
RegionCentral Visayas (Region VII)
ProvinceBohol
District3rd District
Founded29 November 1854
Barangays21 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorChristopher B. Tutor
 • Vice MayorJesusa B. Mapute
 • CongressmanKristine Alexie B. Tutor
 • Electorate21,512 voters (2019)
Area
 [2]
 • Total103.26 km2 (39.87 sq mi)
Population
 (2015 census)[3]
 • Total29,475
 • Density290/km2 (740/sq mi)
 • Households
6,762
Economy
 • Income class4th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence28.36% (2015)[4]
 • Revenue (₱)91,170,941.92 (2016)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6312
PSGC
071211000
IDD : area code +63 (0)38
Climate typetropical monsoon climate
Native languagesBoholano dialect
Cebuano
Tagalog
Websitecandijay-bohol.gov.ph

Candijay is home to the Bohol Island State University (BISU) School of Fisheries, offering college courses related to modern fishing methods and fish preservation. It also has educational facilities for elementary and secondary levels in almost all barangays of the municipality.

History

The name of the town is said to have come from the words "Kang Dihay" meaning belonging to Dihay, a strong man with many followers. The name was eventually changed to Candijay and was organized during the Spanish regime and was then one of the 34 towns in the province in 1879 with a population of 5,030.

The municipality of Candijay was one of the 34 towns established during the spanish regime in 1879 and so was its establishment as a parish.[5] The people were eventually converted to the Roman Catholic religion by the Spaniards. The parochial church of Candijay is dedicated to Saint Joseph whose feast day is 19 May.

Geography

The municipality of Candijay is located on the eastern side of Bohol, 92 kilometres (57 mi) from Tagbilaran, a two-hour ride away. The town has a land area of 8,687 hectares (21,470 acres).

The town faces Cogtong Bay which has the most diverse mangrove ecosystem in Bohol. The bay is home to 32 of the Philippines' 47 species of mangroves and associates. Yet due to illegal fishing and mismanagement of the mangroves, the mangroves and marine life in the area dwindled. To rectify the damage done, the municipal government is now engaged in a coastal resource management program: the planting of mangroves, though the control and eventual abolition of illegal fishing has yet to be addressed.

Barangays

Candijay comprises 21 barangays.

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2015[3] 2010[6]
071211001 Abihilan 5.4% 1,603 1,209 ▴ 5.52%
071211002 Anoling 3.8% 1,113 1,114 ▾ −0.02%
071211003 Boyo‑an 5.5% 1,610 1,612 ▾ −0.02%
071211004 Cadapdapan 4.3% 1,273 1,381 ▾ −1.54%
071211005 Cambane 1.4% 416 435 ▾ −0.85%
071211006 Can‑olin 7.3% 2,155 2,215 ▾ −0.52%
071211007 Canawa 4.6% 1,370 1,415 ▾ −0.61%
071211008 Cogtong 8.8% 2,605 2,492 ▴ 0.85%
071211009 La Union 4.9% 1,449 1,365 ▴ 1.14%
071211010 Luan 2.5% 731 886 ▾ −3.60%
071211011 Lungsoda‑an 5.1% 1,499 1,461 ▴ 0.49%
071211012 Mahangin 3.0% 891 906 ▾ −0.32%
071211013 Pagahat 2.3% 669 1,000 ▾ −7.37%
071211014 Panadtaran 3.3% 969 1,002 ▾ −0.64%
071211015 Panas 5.7% 1,675 1,477 ▴ 2.42%
071211016 Poblacion 11.6% 3,421 3,344 ▴ 0.43%
071211017 San Isidro 3.8% 1,124 1,042 ▴ 1.45%
071211018 Tambongan 5.2% 1,542 1,587 ▾ −0.55%
071211019 Tawid 3.7% 1,090 1,089 ▴ 0.02%
071211022 Tubod (Tres Rosas) 3.0% 888 928 ▾ −0.84%
071211021 Tugas 5.6% 1,650 1,640 ▴ 0.12%
Total 29,475 29,043 ▴ 0.28%

Climate
Climate data for Candijay, Bohol
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 28
(82)		 29
(84)		 30
(86)		 31
(88)		 31
(88)		 30
(86)		 30
(86)		 30
(86)		 30
(86)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 30
(85)
Average low °C (°F) 23
(73)		 22
(72)		 23
(73)		 23
(73)		 24
(75)		 25
(77)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 23
(73)		 23
(73)		 24
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 102
(4.0)		 85
(3.3)		 91
(3.6)		 75
(3.0)		 110
(4.3)		 141
(5.6)		 121
(4.8)		 107
(4.2)		 111
(4.4)		 144
(5.7)		 169
(6.7)		 139
(5.5)		 1,395
(55.1)
Average rainy days 18.6 14.8 16.5 16.7 23.9 26.4 25.6 24.1 24.4 26.3 23.7 20.5 261.5
Source: Meteoblue (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.) [7]

Demographics
Population census of Candijay
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 6,522—    
1918 8,372+1.68%
1939 13,749+2.39%
1948 15,658+1.46%
1960 16,035+0.20%
1970 17,114+0.65%
1975 19,750+2.91%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1980 21,342+1.56%
1990 26,102+2.03%
1995 25,729−0.27%
2000 30,389+3.63%
2007 31,183+0.36%
2010 29,043−2.55%
2015 29,475+0.28%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[3][6][8][9]

Tourism

Candijay has several natural resources. Among these which consequently are visited by both foreign and local tourists are the Can‑umantad Falls which is still being developed, the pristine cold spring Canawa Spring, in Canawa and the Kawasihan Islet Sand Bar in Panas.

There are also some potential eco-tourism destination which consequently start to attract visitors such as the Layog Caves in Luan, Sangat Cave in Tambongan and Ilaja Cave in Panas; the hinterland rice terraces in Tambongan, Canawa, Cadapdapan, Tubod and Abihilan; Danicop Gorge Brook in Cambane; the Kantaligsok Peak which is said to be the tallest peak found in Tugas; as well as the Candijay Mangrove Forests in Panadtaran. The community-based Panadtaran Mangrove Association (PAMAS), which seeks to preserve Panadtaran's mangroves and other natural resources in the area and promote them for eco-tourism pursuits, has now established the Candijay Mangrove Adventure Tour.

Candijay also boasts a man-made lake known as Boongon SWI.

Education
  • Poblacion
  • Roman Catholic Church, Candijay

References
  1. "Municipality". Quezon City, Philippines: Department of the Interior and Local Government. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
  2. "Province: Bohol". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  3. Census of Population (2015). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  4. "PSA releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Quezon City, Philippines. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
  5. "MUNICIPALITY OF CANDIJAY". "https://bohol.gov.ph". Retrieved February 1, 2019.
  6. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  7. "Candijay: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  8. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  9. "Province of Bohol". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
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