Brushy Creek, Anderson County, Texas

Brushy Creek is an unincorporated community in Anderson County, located in the U.S. state of Texas.[1] According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population of 50 in 2000. It is located within the Palestine, Texas micropolitan area.

Brushy Creek, Texas
Unincorporated community
Brushy Creek
Brushy Creek
Coordinates: 31°57′28″N 95°36′54″W
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyAnderson
Elevation
456 ft (139 m)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
Area code(s)430 & 903
GNIS feature ID1379464[1]

History

The area in what is now known as Brushy Creek today was first settled around 1840, and was originally part of Frankston and Montalba. A wagon train ended a long journey to the settlement in 1873, and held settlers from South Carolina. A post office was established at Brushy Creek that same year, and sources differ whether the community and post office were named for the nearby Brushy Creek, or a settler named Charles Murphy who named the community for his original home in South Carolina. The settlement had three churches, steam-powered gins and gristmills, grain and livestock that were shipped into the community, and a population of 300 settlers by 1884. A sawmill was built in the community in 1890, and it had a population of 100 inhabitants, as well as two coal mines operating just west of Brushy Creek. In 1900, it had a population of 131 inhabitants, and a year later, it had a Masonic lodge. Telephone service began operating in the community 13 years later, in 1914. The population returned to 100 and remained at that level from 1925 to 1948. The post office shut down in 1925. There were two churches, two to four businesses, and several homes in the 1930s and 1940s. The community lost 70% of its population in the late 1940s and 1950s, but the development of several oilfields in the community in the early 1960s caused a revival in the community. The population of the community then grew dramatically to 200 residents in 1964. The boom looked to be temporary, as the community's population plunged to 70 from 1970 to 1988. It had two churches, the Pisgah church and Brushy Creek church, as well as several homes in 1982. Both of these churches were still standing in 1985. Its population in both 1990 and 2000 was 50.[2]

Geography

Brushy Creek stands at the junction of Farm to Market Roads 315 and 837 on a tributary of Brushy Creek 13 mi (21 km) northeast of Palestine in northeastern Anderson County.[2]

Education

Brushy Creek had its own school in 1884. The community's schools in 1932 served 102 White students and 82 African American students living in the community. It had two schools in the 1930s and 1940s.[2] Today the community is served by the Frankston Independent School District.

References

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