Yelena Produnova

Yelena Produnova
Yelena Produnova
Full name	Yelena Sergeyevna Produnova
Alternative name(s)	Elena
Country represented	Russia
Born	February 15, 1980
Residence	Rostov-on-Don, Russia
Discipline	Women's artistic gymnastics
Level	Senior International Elite
Former coach(es)	Ruslan Lavrov
Eponymous skills	Produnova (balance beam), Produnova (uneven bars), and Produnova (vault)
Retired	2000
Representing Russia
Olympic Games
World Championships
European Championships
European Team Championships
Summer Universiade

Yelena Sergeyevna Produnova, also known as Elena (Russian: Елена Серге́евна Продунова; born February 15, 1980), is a Russian former competitive gymnast. Her senior international career lasted from 1995 to 2000 and earned her multiple world and Olympic medals. She was known for her innovative and powerful skills on the vault and floor exercise. One most difficult vault in women's gymnastics, the Produnova, is named after her.[1] The Produnova shares with the Biles as the two vaults with the single highest D-score of 6.4 in women's vault in the 2017–2020 quad.

Personal life

Produnova was born on February 15, 1980. She lives in Rostov-on-Don, Rostov Oblast, Russia. She currently works as a gymnastics coach.

Gymnastics career

1995–96

Produnova's first major senior competition was the 1995 World Championships in Sabae, Fukui, Japan where the Russians finished fourth. Inexperienced, she made little impact on the international scene. A heel injury hampered her chances of being chosen for the 1996 Summer Olympics, and she stayed at home.

1997

At the 1997 World Championships in Lausanne, the tumbles in Produnova's floor routine drew gasps of admiration, but she kept taking large steps back to control her last tumbling pass. Still, Russia took team silver behind Romania, and Produnova claimed a pair of bronzes in the all-around and floor exercise.

1998

In 1998, Produnova overcame an ankle injury. That year she also qualified 1st at the 1998 Russian Nationals and finished 5th in the all-around and 3rd on the vault. During the 1998 Cottbus event, Produnova finished 2nd on the vault, 1st on the balance beam, and 2nd on the floor. She was unable to compete at the European Championships because of her injury.

1999

At the 1999 University Games, Produnova won vault and beam titles, and also finished 2nd in the AA and first in the team competition. It was here that she debuted her handspring double front vault, since known as a Produnova. It is the highest rated vault according to the Code of Points, and as of August 2016 only four other female gymnasts have attempted this vault in competition – Yamilet Peña from Dominican Republic, Fadwa Mahmoud from Egypt, Oksana Chusovitina from Uzbekistan and Dipa Karmakar from India.

The 1999 World Championships in Tianjin, China, Produnova finished fourth in the vault, bars, floor and all-around finals. The overall champion was Maria Olaru. Russia once again finished second to Romania.

2000

The 2000 European Championships saw Russia, with the help of Produnova, beat Romania for gold for the first time ever. Produnova also took a bronze on beam, behind teammate Svetlana Khorkina, and a silver on floor behind Ludivine Furnon of France. These results and her victory in the Russian national championships gained Produnova a place on the team for the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney.

In the preliminary round at the Olympics, the Russians were dominant. The quartet of Produnova, Khorkina, Yekaterina Lobaznyuk and world vault champion Elena Zamolodchikova all qualified for multiple finals. Though the Romanians were world champions, the Russians had beaten them earlier in the year.

Four of Russia's six gymnasts fell in the team final; only the two least known members of the team performed without major errors. Produnova sat down only one of two vaults and her score was dropped (at this time, teams could drop the lowest score on each apparatus therefore one fall was not too drastic). After her one error, she recorded the team's highest scores on beam and bars. The same principle applied to Khorkina's fall from bars since the score did not have to count towards the team title, the mistake did not have to cost them the gold. Both Zamolodchikova and Lobaznyuk fell on the beam, and it was not until Produnova's solid performance that the Russians showed a clean routine. The Russians were the top scoring team on floor, but it was not enough for the gold. Romania were victorious by a margin of only two tenths. Produnova and Khorkina both removed their silver medals as they walked off the podium.

Produnova had qualified for the all-around finals, where she was a legitimate medal threat. However, she had broken her foot during the Olympics and had to withdraw. Teammate Elena Zamolodchikova took her place. Two of the three Russians fell, and none managed to make the podium.

Produnova competed in both of the finals to which she had qualified, bars and beam. A mistake kept her out of the medals on bars. She hit her beam routine solidly and stuck her difficult double front dismount, winning a bronze medal, behind Liu Xuan of China and Lobaznyuk.

Sydney was Produnova's last major competition.

Eponymous skills

Produnova is one of the few gymnasts to have skills on all four events named after her:

Apparatus	Name	Description	Difficulty
Vault	Produnova	Handspring double front salto	6.4 (2017-2020)
Uneven bars	Produnova	Uprise/clear hip to handstand, half turn to L or mixed L grip	C
Balance beam	Produnova	Free aerial round off piked take off from two feet	E
Floor exercise	Produnova	Split leap with a full turn to land in a split	C

Floor music

Produnova's floor exercise music at the 2000 Summer Olympics was "The Ride" from James Horner's The Mask of Zorro soundtrack. "The Ride" is the third track of the soundtrack CD, before and after two songs with "Elena" in their names.

Competitive history

Year	Event	Team	AA	VT	UB	BB	FX
1995	World Championships	4th
1997	World Championships	2nd	3rd			8th	3rd
1998	World Cup Final			6th	6th		6th
1999	World Championships	2nd	4th	4th	4th		4th
2000	European Championships	1st		4th	3rd		2nd
2000	Olympic Games	2nd	WD		7th	3rd

Year	Competition description	Location	Apparatus	Rank-Final	Score-Final	Rank-Qualifying	Score-Qualifying
2000	Olympic Games	Sydney	Team	2	154.403	1	154.874
			All-around	WD		5	38.529
			Vault			25	9.368
			Uneven bars	7	9.650	5	9.762
			Balance beam	3	9.775	5	9.762
			Floor exercise			9	9.637
	European Championships	Paris	Team	1	115.760
			All-around			5	38.318
			Vault	4	9.543	4	9.531
			Uneven bars	3	9.775	3	9.762
			Balance beam			18	9.200
			Floor exercise	2	9.812	1	9.825
1999	World Championships	Tianjin	Team	2	153.209	2	153.576
			All-around	4	38.673	6	38.429
			Vault	4	9.587	6	9.593
			Uneven bars	4	9.750	2	9.787
			Balance beam			30	9.412
			Floor exercise	4	9.737	13	9.637
1998	World Cup Final	Sabae	Vault	6	9.281
			Uneven bars	6	9.375
			Floor exercise	6	8.737
1997	World Championships	Lausanne	Team	2	153.197	1	153.401
			All-around	3	38.549	2	38.329
			Vault			11	9.543
			Uneven bars			12	9.437
			Balance beam	8	9.412	4	9.687
			Floor exercise	3	9.775	7	9.662
1995	World Championships	Sabae	Team	4	384.689
			Balance beam			44	18.437
			Floor exercise			20	19.362

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References

"Exploring The New Code: Women's Vault". Retrieved 2016-08-23.

External links

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[1] "Exploring The New Code: Women's Vault". Retrieved 2016-08-23.