Wind Hellas
Wind Hellas (formerly Telestet Hellas and later also Tim Hellas) is an integrated telecommunications provider with headquarters in Athens, Greece. Wind is the third largest mobile operator in Greece (after Cosmote and Vodafone) with more than 4.4 million active subscribers (September 2010).[3]. The actual numbers for the years after 2015 are confidential but according to the report of Greek Government for the year 2017, Wind has a share of 15-25% of active subscribers of mobile telephony and 10-15% share of active subscribers of fixed telephony.[4] [5]The Display name of WIND: WIND GR while for Q-telecom is: Q-TELECOM or Q-TELCOM
Privately held company | |
Industry | Telecommunications |
Predecessor | STET Hellas, TIM Hellas |
Founded | Athens, Greece July 28, 1992 as STET Hellas Telecommunications S.A.[1] |
Headquarters | , |
Key people | Nassos Zarkalis (Chairman & CEO) Nicolas Costaras (CIO) |
Products | Mobile Telephony Fixedline telephony Broadband internet IPTV |
Services | GSM GPRS UMTS HSPA POTS DSL |
Owner | Golden Tree Asset Management LP (25%)[2] |
Website | www.wind.gr ▪︎ Q-telecom website: www.myq.gr ▪︎ F2G website: https://www.wind.gr/en/f2g/ |
Origins
STET Hellas originated in 1992 with the establishment of TELESTET, a subsidiary of the Italian company STET, now Telecom Italia. On September 30, 1992 the Greek Ministry of Transport and Communications issued a license to STET to create a national mobile telephony services network (GSM).[1] The company invested the sum of 30 billion drachmas (about 88 million Euros) to create the network. This constituted one of the biggest investments in Greece since the end of the Second World War. Commercial operation started on June 29, 1993 when the first call from a mobile phone took place in the country.[6]
In 1998 TELESTET was the first Greek mobile telephocommunications company to be listed in international stock markets, the NASDAQ in New York City and the Amsterdam Stock Exchange.
From 23 September 1999 TELESTET operated Iridium, the first mobile-telephony dedicated satellite in Greece.[7]
In June 2001, TELESTET was the first telecommunications company in Greece and one of the first in the world to obtain ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management certification.
In June 2001 the operator's GPRS service went live. In July 2001 it was awarded the licence to offer a UMTS service for a concession fee of €146.7 million.[8] The UMTS service went live on January 27, 2004.
Rebranding to TIM Hellas
On February 8, 2004, the company’s brand name changed to TIM, the name of the parent company, a part of Telecom Italia and member of FreeMove, the biggest telecommunications alliance in Europe that consists of the companies Orange (UK/France/Switzerland), Telefónica (Spain), ΤΙΜ (Italy) & T-Mobile (Germany).
On April 4, 2005 TIM agreed to sell its 80.87% equity stake in TIM Hellas to funds advised by Apax Partners and Texas Pacific Group (TPG). The transaction was for €1,114.1 million which valued TIM Hellas at €1,600 million or €16.43 per share. The transaction was completed following approval by state authorities in July 2005.
On January 31, 2006 WIND Hellas acquired Q-Telecom,[6] Greece’s 4th mobile operator, for €350 million and in May 2007 the two mobile networks were merged.
Rebranding to WIND Hellas
On February 7, 2007, Apax Partners and TPG announced that TIM Hellas had been purchased outright by Weather Investments, the telecom holding company of Egyptian tycoon Naguib Sawiris, for 500 million Euros of equity plus 2.9 billion Euros of net debt.[9] The brand name changed to WIND on June 5, 2007, in line with Italian telecom operator WIND Telecomunicazioni SpA.
In December 2009, Nassos Zarkalis, previously head of Hellas On-Line (HOL), became CEO of WIND Hellas.
On October 18, 2010 the principal shareholders in WIND Hellas(Mount Kellett Capital, Taconic Capital Advisers, Providence Equity Capital, Anchorage Capital Group, Angelo Gordon and Eton Park International) took over the company and injected 420 million Euros to reduce debt and fund long-term development plans.[10]
The crisis and the creditors
The economic recession in Greece caused WIND Hellas severe financial difficulties. Sawiris sold the assets of the holding company (Weather Finance III) to a group of creditors, the SSN Ad Hoc Committee. The group of senior bondholders established a new holding company (Largo Ltd) which took full control of WIND Hellas in December 2010 and appointed a new board of directors.[11]
WIND Hellas subscriber numbers
WIND Hellas issue customers with telephone numbers that begin with either 693 or 690 followed by a seven digit subscriber number. As WIND also own Q-Telecom, they can issue 699 numbers, but these are currently only allocated to new Q-Card customers. Mobile number portability allows customers to port their numbers to and from all Greek networks so WIND customers can also have telephone numbers that were originally allocated to Vodafone or COSMOTE.
Vodafone merger talks
In 2011 Vodafone opened talks with the owners of WIND Hellas regarding merging the two firms' operations in Greece, to better challenge market leader COSMOTE. In February 2012 Vodafone pulled out of the talks.[12]
On July 25 2020 it was announced that WIND Hellas and Vodafone agreed to merge their base stations and antennas into a newly created company called Vantage Towers Greece in which Vodafone whould hold a 62% and Wind 38%. This newly company will have 5.200 base stations. This idea comes after Vodafone Group decided to merge all its antennas and base stations that Vodafone is operating in Europe.
WIND Vision
On 25 April 2018, Wind CEO Nassos Zarkalis introduced the company's IPTV service called WIND Vision. It is the first Android TV set-top-box in Greece with Netflix integrated. Also, it is the first service offering 4KTV resolution with HDR 10 technology. The service offers more than 60 channels such as FOX, Disney Channel and National Geographic.
See also
- WIND (Italy)
- WIND (Dominican Republic)
- Telecommunications in Greece
- STET – Società Finanziaria Telefonica
References
- "STET Hellas annual report (form 20-F)" (ZIP). 2001. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
- http://www.emea.gr/wind-%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AC%CF%82-%CE%BC%CE%B5-25-%CF%84%CE%BF-fund-golden-tree/468446
- "WIND Hellas 3rd quarter 2010 Results" (PDF). October 18, 2010. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
- Termination rates at European level, July 2018
- Ιστοτοπος Εθνικού Τυπογραφίου - ΦΕΚ Β' 5292/26-11-2018, Λήψη απόφασης επί της γνωστοποίησης συγκέντρωσης κατ’ άρθρο 6 παρ. 1 του ν. 3959/201 της ανώνυμης εταιρίας «VODAFONE ΠΑΝΑΦΟΝ ΑΝΩΝΥΜΗ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΗ ΕΤΑΙΡΙΑ ΤΗΛΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΩΝ Α.Ε.» σε σχέση με την απόκτηση του αποκλειστικού ελέγχου επί της εταιρίας επί της εταιρίας «CYTA ΕΛΛΑΣ ΤΗΛΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑΚΗ Α.Ε.». (Official Government Gazette of Greece, no. 5292/26-11-2018) (pdf file in Greek)
- "WIND HELLAS Milestones". Retrieved October 26, 2010.
- "European Survey of Information Society Projects and Actions website". Retrieved October 26, 2010.
- "HELLAS Telecommunications I, S.àr.l. quarterly report for the period ended march 31, 2006" (ZIP). 2006. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
- "Apax Partners press release". February 7, 2007. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
- "WIND Hellas press release" (PDF). October 18, 2010. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
- "Wind Hellas takeover completed, new board appointed". December 17, 2010.
- Holton, Kate (February 6, 2012). "Vodafone abandons Greek talks with Wind Hellas". Reuters. Retrieved September 15, 2012.