William John Dakin

William John Dakin (23 April 1883 – 2 April 1950) was a zoologist who is remembered for the large number of his students who achieved prominence in the area of zoology and for the number of books and papers he wrote on many scientific fields.

William John Dakin
Born(1883-04-23)23 April 1883
Toxteth, Liverpool
Died2 April 1950(1950-04-02) (aged 66)
Turramurra, Sydney
OccupationScientist

Dakin was born in Toxteth, a suburb of Liverpool, England in 1883,[1] as the son of William and Elizabeth Dakin. His father was a coal merchant.

Studying at the University of Liverpool he attained his BSc with first class honours in Zoology in 1905, his MSc in 1907 and his DSc in 1911 on osmotic pressure and the blood of fishes.[2]

In 1912 Dakin applied and was appointed as the chair of Biology at the recently established University of Western Australia. Before arriving to take his post Dakin married Catherine Lewis in 1913. While at UWA Dakin published The Elements of Animal Biology in 1918,[3] chaired the extension committee, twice visited the Houtman Abrolhos and was the president of the Royal Society of Western Australia.

Dakin was Professor of Zoology at the University of Sydney from 1929 to 1947.[4]

Among the books he wrote was Whalemen Adventurers (1934), a history of whaling in Australia.[5] A revised edition was issued in 1938; it was reissued by Sirius Books in 1963.

Legacy

In 1977 a $2000 bequest from his wife was granted to the University of Sydney in his memory. Known as the "William John Dakin Memorial Prize in Zoology", it is awarded annually to a Zoology student attaining first class honours in biology.[4]

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References
  1. "Bright Sparcs – Biographical entry". 2007. Retrieved 30 October 2008.
  2. Ursula, Bygott (1981). "Dakin, William John (1883–1950)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 2 November 2008 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
  3. "National Library of Australia Catalogue". 2008. Retrieved 30 October 2008.
  4. "Biological Sciences – Honours Scholarships and Prizes". The University of Sydney. Retrieved 25 December 2017.
  5. Dakin, William John (1934). Whalemen Adventurers; the story of whaling in Australian waters and other southern seas related thereto, from the days of sail to modern times (First ed.). Sydney: Angus and Robertson.
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