Washington's 2nd congressional district
Washington's 2nd congressional district includes all of Island and San Juan counties, and neighboring areas on the mainland, from Bellingham in the north to Lynnwood in the south. Before re-districting in 2012, the district encompassed the northern portion of Western Washington, from the vicinity of the King/Snohomish county line to the Canada–US border, including the San Juan Islands and the exclave of Point Roberts. Since 2001, it has been represented by Democrat Rick Larsen.
Washington's 2nd congressional district | |||
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Representative |
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Population (2000) | 654,903 | ||
Median income | $69,599[1] | ||
Ethnicity |
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Cook PVI | D+10[2] |
Originally created in 1909, when Washington was broken up into districts, the Second District was represented by future U.S. Senator Henry M. "Scoop" Jackson between 1941 and 1953. It was a reliably Democratic district for most of the latter half of the 20th century, until the Republican Revolution of 1994, when retiring Rep. Al Swift was replaced by Jack Metcalf. Larsen has represented the district since Metcalf's retirement in 2001. He faced a close re-election in 2002, but was handily re-elected in 2004, and didn't face serious opposition until 2010. In the 2008 election, Larsen easily defeated Republican challenger Rick Bart. In the 2010 election, Larsen narrowly avoided defeat against Republican challenger John Koster.
The district has leaned Democratic in presidential elections since the 1988 election. Al Gore and John Kerry narrowly carried the district in 2000 and 2004 with 48% and 51% of the vote, respectively. In 2008, Barack Obama won the district by a wide margin, carrying 55.60% of the vote while John McCain received 42%.
Recent presidential election results
Election results from presidential races | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Office | Results |
1952 | President | Eisenhower 55 - 45% |
1956 | President | Eisenhower 55 - 45% |
1960 | President | Kennedy 50 - 50% |
1964 | President | Johnson 66 - 34% |
1968 | President | Humphrey 48 - 46% |
1972 | President | Nixon 62 - 38% |
1976 | President | Ford 51 - 47% |
1980 | President | Reagan 50 - 37% |
1984 | President | Reagan 55 - 44% |
1988 | President | Dukakis 49 - 48% |
1992 | President | Clinton 39 - 33% |
1996 | President | Clinton 47 - 39% |
2000 | President | Gore 48 - 47% |
2004 | President | Kerry 51 - 47% |
2008 | President | Obama 56 - 42% |
2012 | President | Obama 59 - 38% |
2016 | President | Clinton 57 - 35% |
List of members representing the district
Member District home |
Party | Years | Cong ress |
Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|
District created | March 4, 1909 | |||
Francis W. Cushman Tacoma[3] |
Republican | March 4, 1909 – July 6, 1909 |
61st | Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1908. Died. |
Vacant | July 6, 1909 – November 2, 1909 | |||
William W. McCredie Vancouver[3] |
Republican | November 2, 1909 – March 3, 1911 |
61st 62nd |
Elected to finish Cushman's term. [data unknown/missing] |
Stanton Warburton Tacoma[3] |
Republican | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1913 |
63rd | [data unknown/missing] |
Albert Johnson Hoquiam[3] |
Republican | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1915 |
64th | [data unknown/missing] Redistricted to the 3rd district. |
Lindley H. Hadley Bellingham[3] |
Republican | March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1933 |
65th 66th 67th 68th 69th 70th 71st 72nd 73rd |
[data unknown/missing] |
Monrad C. Wallgren Everett[3] |
Democratic | March 4, 1933 – December 19, 1940 |
74th 75th 76th |
[data unknown/missing] Resigned when elected to the US Senate |
Vacant | December 19, 1940 – January 3, 1941 |
76th | ||
Henry M. Jackson Everett[3] |
Democratic | January 3, 1941 – January 3, 1953 |
77th 78th 79th 80th 81st 82nd |
[data unknown/missing] |
Alfred Westland Everett[3] |
Republican | January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1965 |
83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th 88th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Lloyd Meeds Everett[3] |
Democratic | January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1979 |
89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd 94th 95th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Al Swift Bellingham[3] |
Democratic | January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1995 |
96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd |
[data unknown/missing] |
Jack Metcalf Langley[4] |
Republican | January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2001 |
104th 105th 106th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Rick Larsen Everett[3] |
Democratic | January 3, 2001 – present |
107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th 113th 114th 115th 116th |
Elected in 2000. |
Recent election results
2010
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Rick Larsen (Incumbent) | 155,241 | 51.07 | |
Republican | John Koster | 148,722 | 48.93 | |
Total votes | 303,963 | 100.0 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Democratic hold | ||||
2012
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Rick Larsen (Incumbent) | 184,826 | 61.1 | |
Republican | Dan Matthews | 117,465 | 38.9 | |
Total votes | 302,291 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold | ||||
2014
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Rick Larsen (Incumbent) | 122,173 | 60.6 | |
Republican | B.J. Guillot | 79,518 | 39.4 | |
Total votes | 201,691 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold | ||||
2016
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Rick Larsen (Incumbent) | 208,314 | 64.0 | |
Republican | Marc Hennemann | 117,094 | 36.0 | |
Total votes | 325,408 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold | ||||
2018
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Rick Larsen (Incumbent) | 155,009 | 72.32 | |
Libertarian | Brian Luke | 59,314 | 27.68 | |
Total votes | 214,323 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold | ||||
See also
- 2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington
- 2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington
- 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington
- 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington
- 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington
References
- Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
- "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- [comp.; ] (2005). Biographical directory of the United States Congress : 1774-2005 ; the Continental Congress, Sept. 5, 1774 to Oct. 21, 1788, and the Congress of the United States from the First through the One Hundred Eighth Congresses, March 4, 1789 to Jan. 3, 2005 inclusive ([2005 ed., closing date of compilation, January 3, 2005] ed.). Washington, D.C.: U.S. G.P.O. ISBN 0160731763.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
- "Larsen makes first visit to Whidbey as Congressman - South Whidbey Record". South Whidbey Record. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
External links
- Washington State Redistricting Commission
- Find your new congressional district: a searchable map, Seattle Times, January 13, 2012