WILX-TV

WILX-TV, virtual and VHF digital channel 10, is an NBC-affiliated television station licensed to Onondaga, Michigan, United States, serving Lansing and the Central Lower Peninsula of Michigan. The station is owned by Gray Television. WILX-TV's studios are located on American Road (near I-96) in Lansing, and its transmitter is located in Onondaga. On cable, the station is available on Comcast Xfinity channel 4 in Lansing, on Xfinity channel 10 in East Lansing and Jackson and on Charter Spectrum channel 13 in Durand.[4]

WILX-TV
Onondaga/Lansing/Jackson, Michigan
United States
CityOnondaga, Michigan
ChannelsDigital: 10 (VHF)
Virtual: 10 (PSIP)
Branding
  • WILX 10 (general)
  • News 10 (newscasts)
  • 10 Weather Authority[1] (weather)
SloganThe Breaking News and Weather Authority
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
OwnerGray Television
(Gray Television Licensee, LLC)
History
First air dateMarch 15, 1959 (1959-03-15)
Former channel number(s)Analog:
10 (VHF, 1959–2009)
Digital:
57 (UHF, until 2009)
Former affiliations
  • 10.2:
  • AccuWeather (2006–2014)
  • WeatherNation TV (2014–2016)
  • 10.3:
  • Antenna TV (2017–2020)
Call sign meaningDual meaning:
*Ingham County
Lansing
X (Roman numeral 10)[3]
*Derived from former sister station WILS
WLNM-LD: LaNsing, Michigan
Technical information
Facility ID6863
ClassDT
ERP30 kW
HAAT298.5 m (979 ft)
Transmitter coordinates42°26′33″N 84°34′21″W
Translator(s)WLNM-LD 27 → 29 (UHF) Lansing (city)
Links
Websitewww.wilx.com

WLNM-LD (channel 27) in Lansing operates as a translator of WILX-TV, allowing homes with issues receiving WILX-TV's VHF signal or only a UHF antenna to receive WILX-TV in some form.

History

The station signed on March 15, 1959 and was owned by Jackson Telecasters[3] along with WJCO radio (AM 1510, now WJKN). Jackson Telecasters was half-owned by Lansing Broadcasting along with WILS-AM 1320, from which channel 10 took its calls.

WILX shared the analog VHF channel 10 frequency with WMSB, an educational station owned by Michigan State University. That outlet was originally WKAR-TV, broadcasting on UHF channel 60.[3] However, it had difficulty getting viewers because television sets were not required to have UHF tuning until 1964. Viewers had to buy an expensive converter to watch WKAR and the picture was not clear even with one. Looking for a way to increase its viewership, MSU agreed to share channel 10 with WILX. As such, WMSB was located on MSU's campus in East Lansing while WILX was licensed to Onondaga with studios in Jackson, the market's second largest city. However, both stations shared the same tower and transmitter in Onondaga.

WILX was on-the-air for 70 percent of the broadcast day, including all of prime time. In the event breaking news occurred, or a sporting event, or special on NBC was scheduled during WMSB's time, that station would often give its time to WILX. This arrangement continued until WKAR changed broadcasting frequencies to UHF channel 23 in 1972.[3]

Jackson Telecasters sold WILX to Figgie Communications in 1978. Figgie then sold it to Adams Communications in 1983. The station went through two more ownership changes: Brissette Broadcasting in 1991, and finally Benedek Broadcasting in 1996 before it was acquired by current owner Gray Television. Benedek filed for bankruptcy in March 2002. In April 2002, Gray Communications indicated that they would acquire Benedek's assets. FCC granted approval of WILX transfer to Gray on August 29, 2002.[3]

WILX-TV affiliated a subchannel with The Local AccuWeather Channel in late 2006.[5] Construction permit for permanent digital equipment is granted in April 2008, and its digital signal was broadcast on channel 57.[3]

On February 14, 2020, Tri-State Christian Television agreed to sell WLNM-LD to Gray for $175,000;[6] the sale, which was completed on May 1,[7] includes a lease agreement allowing TCT to program a WLNM subchannel for five years after closing.[8][9]

Digital channels

The station's digital signal is multiplexed:

Channel Video Aspect PSIP Short Name Programming[2]
10.11080i16:9WILX-DTMain WILX-TV programming / NBC
10.2480iWILX-HIHeroes & Icons
10.3CIRCLECircle
10.4IONIon Television
10.54:3WILX-ATAntenna TV
10.616:9True CrimeTrue Crime Network
10.74:3TCTTCT

Analog-to-digital conversion

WILX-TV shut down its analog signal, over VHF channel 10, on February 17, 2009, the original target date in which full-power television stations in the United States were to transition from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate (which was later pushed back to June 12, 2009).[10] The station's digital signal relocated from its pre-transition UHF channel 57, which was among the high band UHF channels (52-69) that were removed from broadcasting use as a result of the transition, to its analog-era VHF channel 10.[11]

Subchannels

WILX-DT2

WILX-DT2 is the Heroes & Icons-affiliated second digital subchannel of WILX-TV, broadcasting in widescreen standard definition on VHF channel 10.4 (or virtual channel 10.2 via PSIP).

WILX-DT2 started in 2006 by affiliating with Weather Authority; in late 2014, it was changed to WeatherNation TV.[1] By December 2017, WeatherNation was replaced with Heroes & Icons.[12]

WILX-DT3

WILX-DT3 is the Circle-affiliated third digital subchannel of WILX-TV, broadcasting in widescreen standard definition on VHF channel 10.3 (or virtual channel 10.3 via PSIP). WILX-DT3 also carries Xploration Station on weekends in place of WSYM-TV, with which WILX has a news-share agreement.

WILX-DT4

WILX-DT4 is the Ion Television-affiliated fourth digital channel of WILX-TV, broadcasting in standard definition on VHF channel 10.6 (or virtual channel 10.4 via PSIP).

Prior to WILX-DT4's affiliation, the Lansing/Jackson market was one of the two television markets in Michigan to not having an over-the-air affiliate of Ion (the other being Alpena). The network was formerly seen via Grand Rapids-based WZPX-TV until 2019 when that station moved its transmitter between Grand Rapids and Lansing. Prior, WLNS-TV had carried Ion on its third digital subchannel until June 11, 2018 when it discontinued the 6.3 subchannel. WILX-DT4 affiliated with Ion in December 20, 2019.

WILX-DT5

WILX-DT5 is the Antenna TV-affiliated fifth digital sub channel of WILX-TV, broadcasting in standard definition on VHF channel 10.7 (or virtual channel 10.5 via PSIP).

Prior, the affiliation was seen on WILX-DT3.

WILX-DT6

WILX-DT6 is the Justice Network-affiliated sixth digital subchannel of WILX-TV, broadcasting in widescreen standard definition on VHF channel 10.8 (or virtual channel 10.6 via PSIP).

WILX-DT6 was created and affiliated with the Justice Network in May 2020.

WILX-DT7

WILX-DT7 is the TCT-affiliated seventh digital subchannel of WILX-TV, broadcasting in standard definition on VHF channel 10.9 (or virtual channel 10.7 via PSIP).

Programming

Syndicated programming seen on WILX-TV includes Rachael Ray, The Kelly Clarkson Show, The Dr. Oz Show, Live with Kelly and Ryan, Wheel of Fortune, and Jeopardy! among others.[13]

News operation

WILX broadcasts news on weekdays from 4:30-7 in the morning and in the afternoon at 4, 5 and 6 with an evening broadcast at 11.[13]

For many years, WILX's main studios were on Springport Road in Jackson while it operated a newsroom in Downtown Lansing. In the early 1960s, it maintained one-camera studios in Battle Creek and Lansing, which originated two-minute local news segments from those cities during the late evening news broadcasts. In the early-1990s under the ownership of Brissette Broadcasting, the station's operations were consolidated into its current studio complex in Lansing on American Road.

For most of its history, WILX was a distant runner-up to long-dominant WLNS-TV in the local Nielsen ratings. Sometime in the early-2000s, however, channel 10 overtook WLNS for the first time ever and has maintained a narrow if consistent lead since.

Its weekday morning show News 10 Today was launched in 1990 as a local news segment during Today eventually expanding to the current two-and-a-half-hour-long broadcast. Since its weekday noon show was canceled in the late-1990s, the station has not offered a newscast during the midday hours unlike most other NBC affiliates.

In 2004, WILX entered into a news share agreement with Fox affiliate WSYM-TV (owned by Journal Communications). This came about after that channel shut down its news department due to financial reasons. Under the arrangement, WILX produces newscasts for WSYM weeknights at 6:30 (for a half-hour) and every night at 10 (for an hour). In October 2015, WILX began producing a two-hour morning show on WSYM titled Fox 47 Morning News at 7. Prior to this newscast's launch, on weekday mornings at 9, the previous late-night's prime time show was replayed on WSYM under the title Fox 47 Morning News Rewind. The weekend version of the Morning News Rewind continues to air at 6 a.m. on Saturday and Sunday morning.

Although the two share most personnel, WILX and WSYM maintain separate weeknight anchors and meteorologists. On occasion such as severe weather, WSYM may carry the primary feed from WILX where its meteorologists appear on the other. This channel operates its own weather radar known as "Pinpoint Doppler Radar" at its studios.

On July 7, 2014, WILX launched the first 4 p.m. newscast in the Lansing–Jackson market, titled First@4. On October 1, 2018, WILX added a 5:30 p.m. newscast. At the same time, the station cancelled its 4:00 p.m. newscast. As a result, the station broadcasts news for 90 minutes straight, with newscasts at 5:00 p.m., 5:30 p.m., and 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. Also on that date, the 5:30 newscast that WILX had been producing on WSYM moved to 6:30 p.m. M-F.

Notable former on-air staff
gollark: It is arbitrary unless they actually want to talk about, I don't know, how tech relates to hair loss.
gollark: I would probably dislike that, yes.
gollark: No, I would feel vaguely beeoidal about this unless it was actually about hair loss or something.
gollark: Fascinating.
gollark: citrons is likely to say something something capitalism.

References
  1. "WeatherNation TV Partners With WILX NBC10 and Its 'Weather Authority' Team to Provide Innovative, Accurate, 24/7 Weather Reporting to Lansing/Jackson Viewers in Michigan" (Press release). LANSING, MI: WILX. Marketwired. October 1, 2014. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2015.
  2. "RabbitEars TV Query for WILX". Rabbit Ears.info. Archived from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved June 28, 2018.
  3. "WILX-TV Channel 10 Onondaga/Lansing". Station Listings. michiguide.com. Archived from the original on December 11, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2015.
  4. "TV Listings- Find Local TV Listings and Watch Full Episodes - Zap2it.com". Zap2It. September 1, 2017.
  5. "The Local AccuWeather Channel Continues to Add New Affiliates". accuweather.com. AccuWeather. January 8, 2007. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2015.
  6. "Application for Transfer of Control of a Corporate Licensee or Permittee, or for Assignment of License or Permit of TV or FM Translator Station or Low-Power Television Station". CDBS Public Access. Federal Communications Commission. February 14, 2020. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
  7. Consummation Notice
  8. Digital Sub-Channel Lease Agreement
  9. https://www.wilx.com/content/misc/Heres-how-to-rescan-your-television-571506471.html
  10. "List of Digital Full-Power Stations" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  11. Roberts, Keith (February 24, 2009). "Some TV viewers in Jackson area wrestle with WILX changeover to digital TV". Jackson Citizen Patriot. MLive Media Group. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2015.
  12. Hughes, Mike (December 11, 2017). "Digi-nets expand Lansing TV viewing options". Lansing State Journal. USA Today Network. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
  13. Hughes, Mike (October 4, 2015). "TV landscape contains endless variety". Lansing State Journal. Gannett. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
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