Vagnorius Cabinet I
The first Vagnorius Cabinet was the 3rd cabinet of Lithuania since the declaration of independence in 1990. It consisted of the Prime Minister and 18 government ministers.[1]
History
The previous government, headed by Albertas Šimėnas, was dismissed by the Supreme Council of Lithuania only three days into its term, after Šimėnas briefly disappeared during the January events. Gediminas Vagnorius was appointed the Prime Minister by the Supreme Council on 13 January 1991.
The government served for more than a year before the infighting led to the Vagnorius' resignation on 14 July 1992, which the Supreme Council accepted on 21 July. On the same day, Aleksandras Abišala, who had served as a Minister on the Vagnorius Cabinet, was appointed in his place, heading the Abišala Cabinet.
Vagnorius Cabinet started the reforms necessary to transition into a market economy, including privatization of state assets and collective farms, as well as a currency reform. However, some of the reforms have been criticized as hasty and inefficient and have been blamed for rapid decline in economic activity. In addition, the confrontational style of the Prime Minister led to infighting within the government, as well as with other leaders of the country.[2]
Vagnorius would later return to head another cabinet between 1996 and 1999.
Cabinet
The following ministers served on the first Vagnorius Cabinet.[1]
Position | Name |
---|---|
Deputy Prime Minister | Zigmas Vaišvila |
Ministry of Agriculture | Rimvydas Survila |
Ministry of Culture and Education | Darius Kuolys |
Ministry of Economy | Vytas Navickas |
Albertas Šimėnas (from 30 May 1991) | |
Ministry of Finance | Elvyra Kunevičienė |
Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Algirdas Saudargas |
Ministry of Health | Juozas Olekas |
Ministry of the Interior | Petras Valiukas |
Ministry of Justice, Deputy Prime Minister | Vytautas Pakalniškis |
Ministry of Defence | Audrius Butkevičius |
Ministry of Social Security, Deputy Prime Minister | Algis Dobravolskas |
Ministry of Transport and Communications | Jonas Bižiškis |
Ministry of Energy | Leonas Ašmantas |
Ministry of Forestry | Vaidotas Antanaitis |
Jonas Klimas (from 23 January 1992) | |
Ministry of International Economic Relations | Vytenis Aleškaitis |
Ministry of Trade | Albertas Sinevičius (until 2 December 1991) |
Ministry of Industry and Trade | Vilius Židonis (from 3 October 1991) |
Ministry of Communications and Informatics | Kostas Birulis |
Ministry of Construction and Urbanistics | Algimantas Nasvytis |
Minister without portfolio | Aleksandras Abišala |
References
- "Ankstesnės Vyriausybės. Po 1990 metų". Government of the Republic of Lithuania.
- "Vienuolika metų - dvylika premjerų". Delfi.lt. Retrieved 23 May 2016.