United States Penitentiary, Victorville
The United States Penitentiary, Victorville, CA (USP Victorville) is a high-security United States federal prison for male inmates in California. It is part of the Victorville Federal Correctional Complex (FCC Victorville) and is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice.
Location | Victorville, California |
---|---|
Coordinates | 34°34′10.2″N 117°21′45.0″W |
Status | Operational |
Security class | High-security |
Population | 1,400 |
Opened | 2004 |
Managed by | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
Warden | Francisco J. Quintana |
FCC Victorville is located on land that was formerly part of George Air Force Base, located within the city limits, 8 miles northwest of central Victorville, CA, and is approximately 85 miles (137 km) northeast of Los Angeles.[1]
History
USP Victorville, opened on October 21, 2004 as a high-security prison which cost $101.4 million. It was constructed by Hensel Phelps Construction Company of Irvine, California and the Crosby Group Design Firm of Redwood City, California. The security systems were designed by Buford Goff and Associates of Columbia, South Carolina.
Facility
USP Victorville is 630,000 square-feet (58,500 m²) and is designed to house 960 male inmates in 6 housing units. Six V-shaped buildings (units 1-3 on east side, units 4-6 on west side) facing each other and a larger maintenance building surround a central yard with a tower in the middle. Six additional towers are lined along the rectangular shaped facility. The facility is surrounded by a lethal electrical double fence, a 2 m (6.6 ft) brickstone wall on its northern side and a view protection fence on its western side. Cells are approximately 4 m × 2 m (13.1 ft × 6.6 ft) in size equipped with a bunkbed, a stainless steel sink-toilet combination and a small table with a non-removable stool. Cells are usually occupied by two inmates and are air conditioned. The administrative and disciplinary unit (SHU) can hold 238 inmates. Cells in the disciplinary unit have showers and are occupied by three inmates when overcrowding occurs (one inmate is forced to sleep on the floor in such cases).[2]
Inmate life
Prisoners have access to the text-based e-mail program known as TRULINCS (Trust Fund Limited Inmate Communication System). Prisoners are allowed only 13,000 characters per e-mail, and attachments cannot be sent, received, or viewed. Inmates are not allowed to retain more than two newspapers, 10 magazines and 25 letters in their cells. They are allowed to place phone calls to up to 30 approved numbers. Phone calls are restricted to 15 minutes per call and five hours per month. Inmates pay for their phone calls through their trust accounts. Inmates can buy additional food, hygiene articles and clothes from commissary for a maximum of $290 a month.[3]
Inmates are counted 5 to 6 times a day at 12:01 a.m., 3:00 a.m., 5:00 a.m., 4:00 p.m. (stand up count), 10:00 p.m. and 10:00 a.m. (on weekends and holidays). Initial work movements start at 4:30 a.m. and inmates must be up at 7:30 a.m. All inmates must be back to their cells at 10:00 p.m.[4]
Notable incidents
On April 11, 2005, USP Victorville inmate Scott Fischer (who used several aliases including Peter Steven Scopazzi, the name on his prison death certificate) was fatally slashed by another inmate, reportedly over a dispute regarding less than $10.00 worth of tobacco.
USP Victorville inmate Tony Richard Padilla died at Arrowhead Regional Medical Center on August 12, 2006, from injuries sustained during a fight with another inmate.[5]
On the afternoon of May 13, 2009, several inmates at USP Victorville, CA, attacked inmate Gregory Francis Ritter of Waikiki, Hawaii, who was serving a 33-month sentence for drug and weapons possession, according to the San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department. Ritter was transported to a local hospital by ambulance and later flown to Arrowhead Regional Medical Center in critical condition. Ritter died of his injuries at 7:13 PM.[6][7]
On October 1, 2013, inmate Javier Sanders was found beaten to death in his cell. Sanders was serving a 10-year sentence for federal drug crimes. Fifty-three year old David Snow, the former president of the Aryan Brotherhood of Ohio, was found beaten to death on November 13, 2013 (Snow had been convicted in 2005 of possession of a firearm and 50 tablets of oxycodone and had been sentenced to 180 months' confinement.[8]) The next day, 40 year old David Serra was found dead in what was determined to be a suicide. Serra had been at the prison for only five months, and was serving a 30-year sentence for second-degree murder and deadly use of a firearm.[9]
On June 21, 2014, two inmates were found dead in the prison. The deaths were quickly ruled homicides,[10] and the victims were later identified as 24 year old Brian Kountz and 49 year old Robert Howard Ferguson. In 2013, Kountz had been sentenced in Wyoming to 80 months in prison for an armed robbery. Ferguson had been sentenced the same year in Las Vegas, Nevada, to 80 months in prison for being a felon in possession of a firearm.[11] Three days later, news outlets reported that 48-year-old Daniel Casto (60992-065) of Sweet Home, Oregon, had been identified as a suspect and placed in a restricted housing unit within USP Victorville.[12] Casto is currently being held at the United States Penitentiary, Florence ADX, a high-security federal prison in Colorado, with a release date in 2031.
Serious incidents of violence at federal prisons are investigated by the FBI.
Notable inmates (current and former)
†The Sentencing Reform Act of 1984 eliminated parole for federal inmates. However, inmates sentenced for offenses committed prior to 1987 are eligible for parole consideration.[13]
High-profile inmates
Inmate Name | Register Number | Status | Details |
---|---|---|---|
Mutulu Shakur | 83205-012 | Transferred to FMC Lexington | Shakur was one of six Black Liberation Army members to carry out the Brink's robbery of 1981. |
Gerardo Hernandez | 58739-004 | Sentenced to life in 2001; sentence commuted by President Barack Obama in 2014.[14] | Leader of the Cuban Five spy network; convicted in 2001 of conspiracy to commit murder and espionage for sending classified information to Cuban intelligence officials, who used it to shoot down a plane flown by four members of the anti-Castro group Brothers to the Rescue.[15] |
Javier Vasquez-Velasco | 91039-012 | Serving a life sentence; eligible for parole in 2049.† | Former bodyguard for Mexican drug lord Juan Matta-Ballesteros; convicted in 1990 of murder in aid of racketeering for killing two tourists he mistook for DEA agents; suspected of involvement in the 1985 kidnapping and murder of DEA Agent Enrique Camarena.[16] |
Marcos Rodriguez-Perez | 08185-298 | Now at USP Atwater | Pleaded guilty in November 2009 to murdering a federal official in connection with the robbery and fatal shooting of US Customs and Border Patrol Agent Robert W. Rosas, Jr. on July 23, 2009; two other perpetrators have been sentenced and one remains at large.[17][18][19] |
Gang leaders
Inmate Name | Register Number | Status | Details |
---|---|---|---|
Augustin Zambrano | 11983-424 | Serving a 60-year sentence; scheduled for release in 2062. | Leader or "Corona" of the Chicago Latin Kings; appointed after the arrest and conviction of Gustavo Colon; convicted in 2011 of racketeering conspiracy for running a drug-trafficking enterprise which engaged in murder, attempted murder, assault, and extortion.[20][21] |
George Flores | 56029-112 | Serving a 30-year sentence; scheduled for release in 2038. | Leader of the Varrio Hawaiian Gardens street gang in California; arrested in 2009 during Operation Knockout, the largest gang sweep in US history; pleaded guilty in 2010 to directing gang crimes including drug trafficking, kidnappings, carjackings and murders.[22][23][24] |
Others
Inmate Name | Register Number | Status | Details |
---|---|---|---|
Edgar Steele | 14226-023 | Died in custody in 2014 while serving a 50-year sentence. | Idaho attorney who defended the Aryan Nations in a 2000 lawsuit filed by two hate crime victims; convicted of attempted murder for hire in 2011 for paying an individual $10,000 to kill his wife and mother-in-law with a pipe bomb.[25][26][27] |
Donny Love, Sr. | 23747-198 | Now at USP Hazelton | Convicted in 2011 of using a weapon of mass destruction and other charges for masterminding the 2008 bombing of the Edward J. Schwartz United States Courthouse in San Diego, California; three accomplices were sentenced to shorter terms.[28][29][30] |
Lenny Dykstra | 57780-112 | Sentenced to three years in prison. Released after six and one-half months in July 2013. | Former Major League Baseball player for the New York Mets and Philadelphia Phillies. Charged with 25 misdemeanor and felony counts of grand theft auto, identity theft, filing false financial statements and possession of cocaine, ecstasy and the human growth hormone (HGH) known as Somatropin. pleaded plea no contest to grand theft auto and providing false financial statements in exchange for dropping the drug charges.[31][32][33] |
See also
- List of U.S. federal prisons
- Federal Bureau of Prisons
- Incarceration in the United States
References
- "USP Victorville". Federal Bureau of Prisons.
- "FCC Victorville: Inmate Handbook" (PDF). Federal Bureau of Prisons.
- "FCC Victorville: Inmate Handbook" (PDF). Federal Bureau of Prisons.
- "FCC Victorville: Inmate Handbook" (PDF). Federal Bureau of Prisons.
- Prophet, Tatiana (August 15, 2006). "FBI Investigates death at Victorville". Victorville Daily Press. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
- "Federal inmate dies following attack | attack, dies, federal - Local News - Victorville Daily Press". Vvdailypress.com. 2009-05-14. Archived from the original on 17 May 2009. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- "Hawaii inmate killed in California prison". Prisonofficer.org. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- Serna, Joseph (2013-11-19). "Ohio Aryan Brotherhood leader is killed in Victorville prison". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2014-06-23.
- "Victorville federal prisoner commits suicide". San Bernardino County Sun. 2013-11-18. Retrieved 2014-06-23.
- "Two inmates apparently slain at federal prison in Victorville". San Bernardino County Sun. 2014-06-23. Retrieved 2014-06-23.
- "Inmates killed at Victorville prison identified". San Bernardino County Sun. 2014-06-24. Retrieved 2014-06-28.
- Fogt, Anneli (August 7, 2014). "Oregon man is suspect in Victorville penitentiary deaths". Local Media Group, Inc. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
- "History of The Federal Parole System". US Department of Justice. Archived from the original on 2013-03-13. Retrieved 2013-03-16.
- Rodriguez, Andrea (December 21, 2014). "'Cuban Five' member freed". Local Media Group, Inc.
- "CNN.com - Cuban spy ring leader sentenced to life - December 13, 2001". Articles.cnn.com. 2001-12-13. Archived from the original on 19 January 2013. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- "Bodyguard Is Convicted in Case With Links to Drug Agent's Death - New York Times". Nytimes.com. 1990-08-07. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- "Fourth Defendant Sentenced In Murder Of Border Patrol Agent Robert Rosas". US Department of Justice. July 23, 2015. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
- Page, Eric (November 21, 2009). "Teen Admits Killing Border Agent". NBC 7 San Diego.
- "Mexican Gunman To Spend 58 Years Behind Bars For 2009 Killing Of Border Patrol Agent". Fox News Latino. November 18, 2013. Archived from the original on 22 November 2013.
- "Latin Kings leader gets 60 years - Chicago Sun-Times". Suntimes.com. Archived from the original on 9 August 2012. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- "LATIN KINGS' NATIONWIDE LEADER, AUGUSTIN ZAMBRANO, AND THREE OTHER HIGH-RANKING GANG MEMBERS CONVICTED OF RICO CONSPIRACY AND RELATED CRIMES IN FEDERAL TRIAL" (PDF). US Department of Justice. April 7, 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 May 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
- Winton, Richard (2011-01-11). "Hawaiian Gardens gang leader gets 30 years - Los Angeles Times". Articles.latimes.com. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- "DEA.gov/Los Angeles News Releases, 01/09/11". Justice.gov. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- "Hawaiian Gardens gang leader gets 30 years | abc7.com". Abclocal.go.com. 2011-01-10. Archived from the original on 13 September 2011. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- "Leaders of Aryan Nations Found Negligent in Attack - New York Times". Nytimes.com. 2000-09-08. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- "Edgar Steele Guilty In Murder-For-Hire Plot | News". KXLY.com. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- Geranios, Nicholas K. (2011-11-10). "Edgar J. Steele, Lawyer Who Represented Aryan Nation Sentenced To 50 Years For Plot To Murder Wife". Huffingtonpost.com. Archived from the original on 11 November 2011. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
- "Federal jury convicts California man in 2008 courthouse bombing". CNN. June 6, 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- Payton, Mari (June 7, 2011). "Verdict in Courthouse Bombing". NBC Universal Media. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- "Final Defendant in San Diego Federal Courthouse Bombing Sentenced". Federal Bureau of Investigation. February 15, 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- "Lenny Dykstra faces auto-theft charge". ESPN.com.
- Risling, Greg (March 5, 2012). "Lenny Dykstra sentenced to three years in prison in grand theft auto case". Toronto: Associated Press. Retrieved March 5, 2011.
- Sandomir, R (August 2, 2014). Lenny Dykstra: Out of Prison, and Still Headstrong. New York Times archive. Retrieved January 25, 2015.