U.S. Route 11 in Pennsylvania
U.S. Route 11 (US 11) roughly parallels Interstate 81 (I-81) in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It serves Harrisburg and Scranton. Between those two cities, US 11 follows the Susquehanna River, while I-81 follows a shorter route over the mountains.
US 11 highlighted in red | ||||
Route information | ||||
Maintained by PennDOT | ||||
Length | 248.4 mi (399.8 km) | |||
Major junctions | ||||
South end | ||||
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North end | ||||
Location | ||||
Counties | Franklin, Cumberland, Perry, Dauphin, Juniata, Snyder, Union, Northumberland, Montour, Columbia, Luzerne, Lackawanna, Wyoming, Susquehanna | |||
Highway system | ||||
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Route description
US 11 enters Pennsylvania parallel to Interstate 81 south of Greencastle in Antrim Township, Franklin County. The two routes head to the northeast, running parallel to each other as they pass through Chambersburg, where they intersect U.S. Route 30, Shippensburg, and Carlisle. Northeast of Carlisle in Middlesex Township, US 11 interchanges with the Pennsylvania Turnpike (Interstate 76), and then I-81 roughly 1 mile later. The stretch of US 11 between I-76 and I-81 is known as the "Miracle Mile" since it contains plenty of traveler services including restaurants, gas stations, lodging, truck stops, shops, etc. There is no direct interchange between the two interstates, so travelers must use this stretch, or travel through downtown Carlisle, to get from one interstate to the other.
US 11, now to the south of I-81, continues eastward into the western suburbs of Harrisburg as the Carlisle Pike. This road serves a major arterial route in eastern Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. Rumored to have originally been a Native American trail, it is now a significant center of urban sprawl serving much of Harrisburg's western suburbs. The road passes through Middlesex Township, the small unincorporated village of New Kingstown, Silver Spring and Hampden Township. Upon reaching Pennsylvania Route 581, US 11 splits from Carlisle Pike and runs concurrent with PA 581.
In Camp Hill, a close suburb of Harrisburg, US 11 stops paralleling I-81 and joins U.S. Route 15 northward through the western suburbs of Harrisburg, crossing I-81 in this area. As the road exits the Harrisburg area, US 11 and US 15 begin to parallel the Susquehanna River as both head northward. They intersect U.S. Route 22/U.S. Route 322 near Duncannon and U.S. Route 522 in Selinsgrove. The two routes remain overlapped to an intersection in Shamokin Dam, where US 15 branches off to the northwest, following the path of the Susquehanna's West Branch northward. US 11, in contrast, continues to parallel the main Susquehanna River, passing through municipalities such as Danville, Bloomsburg, and Berwick (where it crosses Interstate 80) prior to reaching Wilkes-Barre.
North of Wilkes-Barre in Pittston, US 11 breaks from the Susquehanna and begins to run parallel to I-81 once more. From Wilkes-Barre, the highway goes through nearby Scranton, becoming the North Scranton Expressway north of downtown. The North Scranton Expressway (officially the Congressman Joseph M. McDade Expressway) is a freeway north of downtown Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States, carries U.S. Route 11 and Pennsylvania Route 307 north from the Mulberry Street Bridge over the Lackawanna River near downtown north to Interstate 81, U.S. Route 6 and U.S. Route 6 Business. It carried unsigned State Route 3027 until State Routes 0011 and 0307 were moved off their former routes to match the signed US 11 and PA 307 alignments (forming State Route 6011 and State Route 6307). SR 3027 still runs along Mulberry Street from Jefferson Avenue, where US 11 and PA 307 turn southwest, southeast to Harrison Avenue (SR 6011).
In the northwest corner of Scranton (referred to as the Notch), US 11 intersects U.S. Route 6. US 6 joins US 11 westward to Factoryville, where US 11 separates from US 6 and resumes its northerly trek through Susquehanna County to the New York-Pennsylvania border in Great Bend Township. This stretch was originally built from 1918-1922 on the old route of the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad, and is called the "Lackawanna Trail".[1]
History
Prior to 1941, US 11 followed Walnut Bottom Road between Shippensburg and Carlisle while PA 33 ran along the Governor Rittner Highway.[2] In 1941, US 11 and PA 33 swapped alignments, with US 11 moving to Governor Rittner Highway and PA 33 moving to Walnut Bottom Road.[3][4]
Prior to 1989, US 11 followed an older alignment bypassing Downtown Scranton. From Pittston Avenue, US 11 turned right onto Moosic Street and climbed the hill. At Crown Avenue, it turned left, joining PA 307 which was coming from the opposite direction on Moosic Street. Together they crossed the Harrison Avenue bridge and continued about a mile to Myrtle Street. PA 307 and US 11 turned right on Myrtle for one block then left on Wheeler Avenue. After entering the Borough of Dunmore and crossing the old Erie Railroad tracks, the pair turned left on Cherry Street then bore right onto South Blakely Street, entering Downtown Dunmore. They turned left onto Green Ridge Street, re-entering Scranton in the Green Ridge section of the city. At the end of Green Ridge Street at North Scranton Junior High School, they turned right onto Main Avenue entering the Providence section of the city. After a half mile, they turned left onto West Market Street. PA 307 left US 11 by turning left onto Keyser Avenue. US 11 continued on West Market Street to Saltry Place, where it turned left for one block then right onto the North Scranton Expressway. From it, it joined its current alignment heading towards Clarks Summit. At one time, this final intersection with the expressway was a 4-way traffic circle servicing Oak Street, Market Street, the Scranton Carbondale Highway (US 6), and Northern Boulevard (today's US 11).
Major intersections
County | Location[5] | mi | km | Destinations | Notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Franklin | Antrim Township | 0.0 | 0.0 | Continues into Maryland | ||||
Eastern terminus of PA 163 | ||||||||
2.2 | 3.5 | I-81 exit 3 | ||||||
Greencastle | 5.0 | 8.0 | ||||||
Guilford Township | 10.5 | 16.9 | Western terminus of PA 914 | |||||
Chambersburg | 15.4 | 24.8 | Northern terminus of PA 316 | |||||
16.0 | 25.7 | |||||||
Greene Township | 19.7 | 31.7 | Southern terminus of PA 433, south end of PA 997 Truck concurrency | |||||
21.0 | 33.8 | North end of PA 997 Truck concurrency | ||||||
Cumberland | Shippensburg | 26.7 | 43.0 | South end of PA 533 concurrency | ||||
South end of PA 696 concurrency | ||||||||
26.9 | 43.3 | North end of PA 696 concurrency | ||||||
Shippensburg Township | 28.0 | 45.1 | Western terminus of PA 174 | |||||
Southampton Township | 29.3 | 47.2 | North end of PA 533 concurrency | |||||
Penn Township | 37.4 | 60.2 | ||||||
Carlisle | 44.9 | 72.3 | ||||||
46.8 | 75.3 | South end of PA 641 concurrency | ||||||
47.4 | 76.3 | South end of PA 74 concurrency | ||||||
47.8 | 76.9 | South end of PA 34 concurrency | ||||||
47.8 | 76.9 | North end of PA 74/641 concurrencies | ||||||
48.2 | 77.6 | North end of PA 34 concurrency | ||||||
Middlesex Township | 50.7 | 81.6 | I-76 / Penna Turnpike exit 226 (Carlisle) | |||||
51.8 | 83.4 | I-81 exit 52 | ||||||
Silver Spring Township | 57.4 | 92.4 | ||||||
Hampden Township | 60.2 | 96.9 | South end of freeway | |||||
South end of PA 581 concurrency, PA 581 exit 3 | ||||||||
Camp Hill | 61.7 | 99.3 | PA 581 exit 4, southbound exit and northbound entrance | |||||
62.7 | 100.9 | South end of US 15 concurrency, north end of PA 581 concurrency, PA 581 exit 5 | ||||||
North end of freeway | ||||||||
Eastern terminus of PA 641 | ||||||||
Camp Hill–East Pennsboro Township line | M. Harvey Taylor Bridge – Harrisburg | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||||||
East Pennsboro Township | 67.5 | 108.6 | Eastern terminus of PA 944 | |||||
70.1 | 112.8 | I-81 exit 65 | ||||||
Perry | Marysville | 72.7 | 117.0 | Eastern terminus of PA 850 | ||||
Penn Township | South end of freeway | |||||||
Penn Township–Duncannon line | 80.2 | 129.1 | ||||||
Dauphin | Reed Township | 83.0 | 133.6 | |||||
Perry | Watts Township | North end of freeway | ||||||
Buffalo Township | 93.8 | 151.0 | Northern terminus of PA 34 | |||||
Liverpool | 95.6 | 153.9 | Eastern terminus of PA 17 | |||||
Liverpool Township | 99.9 | 160.8 | Southern terminus of PA 104 | |||||
Juniata |
No major junctions | |||||||
Snyder | Penn Township | South end of freeway | ||||||
113.0 | 181.9 | Northern terminus of PA 35 | ||||||
Monroe Township | 115.6 | 186.0 | Northern terminus of US 522 | |||||
North end of freeway | ||||||||
Shamokin Dam | 118.6 | 190.9 | Interchange, northern terminus of PA 61 | |||||
119.1 | 191.7 | Northern end of US 15 concurrency | ||||||
Union |
No major junctions | |||||||
Northumberland | Northumberland | 121.5 | 195.5 | South end of PA 147 concurrency | ||||
121.7 | 195.9 | North end of PA 147 concurrency | ||||||
Montour | Danville | 132.8 | 213.7 | |||||
Columbia | Montour Township | 140.5 | 226.1 | Interchange, South end of PA 42 concurrency | ||||
Bloomsburg | 140.8 | 226.6 | Interchange, North end of PA 42 concurrency | |||||
142.4 | 229.2 | South end of PA 487 concurrency, access to Geisinger - Bloomsburg Hospital | ||||||
142.8 | 229.8 | North end of PA 487 concurrency | ||||||
South Centre Township | 148.5 | 239.0 | I-80 exit 241 | |||||
Berwick | 153.9 | 247.7 | South end of PA 93 concurrency | |||||
154.6 | 248.8 | North end of PA 93 concurrency | ||||||
Luzerne | Salem Township–Shickshinny line | 164.6 | 264.9 | South end of PA 239 concurrency | ||||
Shickshinny | 165.2 | 265.9 | North end of PA 239 concurrency | |||||
Plymouth Township | 173.9 | 279.9 | South end of PA 29 concurrency | |||||
175.3 | 282.1 | Interchange, north end of PA 29 concurrency | ||||||
Kingston | 182.4 | 293.5 | PA 309 exit 5, access to northbound PA 309 and access from southbound PA 309 | |||||
West Pittston | 188.6 | 303.5 | Southern terminus of PA 92 | |||||
Pittston Township–Dupont line | 191.7 | 308.5 | Interchange | |||||
Lackawanna | Moosic | Western terminus of PA 502 | ||||||
194.1 | 312.4 | I-81 exit 180 | ||||||
Scranton | 199.1 | 320.4 | South end of PA 307 concurrency | |||||
South end of freeway | ||||||||
200.0 | 321.9 | 7th Avenue / Providence Road | ||||||
200.7 | 323.0 | Main Avenue | ||||||
202.1 | 325.2 | North end of PA 307 concurrency | ||||||
203.0 | 326.7 | West end of US 6 Bus. | ||||||
North end of freeway | ||||||||
South Abington Township | 205.2 | 330.2 | I-81 exit 194, I-476 / Penna Turnpike NE Extension exit 131 (Clarks Summit), northern terminus of I-476, south end of US 6 concurrency | |||||
206.5 | 332.3 | Southern terminus of PA 407 | ||||||
Dalton | 210.4 | 338.6 | Interchange, western terminus of PA 632 | |||||
La Plume Township | 212.2 | 341.5 | Western terminus of PA 438 | |||||
Wyoming | Factoryville–Clinton Township line | 214.2 | 344.7 | Western terminus of PA 107 | ||||
Clinton Township | 214.8 | 345.7 | Northbound exit and southbound entrance, north end of US 6 concurrency | |||||
Nicholson | 219.6 | 353.4 | Interchange | |||||
Susquehanna | Hop Bottom | 225.6 | 363.1 | Southern terminus of PA 167 | ||||
Harford Township | 229.6 | 369.5 | Western terminus of PA 106 | |||||
229.9 | 370.0 | Western terminus of PA 547 | ||||||
New Milford Township | 238.3 | 383.5 | Eastern terminus of PA 706 | |||||
New Milford | 239.4 | 385.3 | Western terminus of PA 492, Northern terminus of PA 848 | |||||
Great Bend Township | 246.1 | 396.1 | To Northern terminus of PA 171 | |||||
248.4 | 399.8 | Continues into New York | ||||||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
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See also
U.S. Roads portal Pennsylvania portal
Previous state: Maryland |
Pennsylvania | Next state: New York |
References
- Flanagan, Thomas F. Northern Electric Railway. p. 19. Ben Rohrbeck Traction Publications, 1980.
- Official Road Map of Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1940. Retrieved December 16, 2014.
- "Local Road Route Changes Affect Harrisburg Drivers". The Evening News. Harrisburg, PA. June 20, 1941. p. 18. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved August 14, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- Official Road Map of Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1950. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
- "Video Log". Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on April 10, 2016. Retrieved June 8, 2016.