Tourism (constituency)
The Tourism functional constituency (Chinese: 旅遊界功能界別) is a functional constituency in the elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong first created in 1998. The constituency is composed of the members of either Hong Kong Tourist Association, Travel Industry Council of Hong Kong, The Board of Airline Representatives in Hong Kong, Hong Kong Hotels Association, or Federation of Hong Kong Hotel Owners Limited.[2]
Tourism 旅遊界 | |
---|---|
Functional Constituency for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong | |
Logo of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong | |
Country | |
Electorate | 1,486 (2020)[1] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1991 |
Number of members | One |
Member(s) | Yiu Si-wing (Non-partisan) |
Return members
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | Howard Young | LDF | |
1995 | Liberal | ||
Not represented in the Provisional Legislative Council (1997–98) | |||
1998 | Howard Young | Liberal | |
2008 | Paul Tse Wai-chun | Independent | |
2012 | Yiu Si-wing | Nonpartisan |
Electoral results
2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nonpartisan | Yiu Si-wing | 625 | 60.86 | +16.38 | |
Nonpartisan | Freddy Yip Hing-ning | 288 | 28.04 | –15.48 | |
Nonpartisan | Lam Siu-lun | 114 | 11.10 | ||
Majority | 337 | 32.82 | |||
Total valid votes | 1,027 | 100.00 | |||
Rejected ballots | 53 | ||||
Turnout | 1,080 | 80.24 | +1.87 | ||
Registered electors | 1,346 | ||||
Nonpartisan hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nonpartisan | Yiu Si-wing | 523 | 56.48 | ||
Nonpartisan | Freddy Yip Hing-ning | 403 | 43.52 | +25.06 | |
Majority | 120 | 12.96 | |||
Total valid votes | 926 | 100.00 | |||
Rejected ballots | 38 | ||||
Turnout | 964 | 78.37 | +6.28 | ||
Registered electors | 1,230 | ||||
Nonpartisan gain from Independent | Swing | ||||
2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Paul Tse Wai-chun | 324 | 36.69 | −4.06 | |
Liberal | Tung Yiu-chung | 315 | 35.67 | ||
Independent | Freddy Yip Hing-ning | 163 | 18.46 | ||
Civic | Paulus Johannes Zimmerman | 81 | 9.17 | ||
Majority | 9 | 1.02 | |||
Total valid votes | 883 | 100.00 | |||
Rejected ballots | 26 | ||||
Turnout | 909 | 72.09 | |||
Registered electors | 1,261 | ||||
Independent gain from Liberal | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Howard Young | 349 | 48.20 | +3.13 | |
Nonpartisan | Paul Tse Wai-chun | 295 | 40.75 | ||
Nonpartisan | Freddy Yip Hing-ning | 80 | 11.05 | ||
Majority | 54 | 7.45 | |||
Total valid votes | 724 | 100.00 | |||
Rejected ballots | 53 | ||||
Turnout | 741 | 76.87 | |||
Registered electors | 964 | ||||
Independent hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Howard Young | 274 | 45.07 | ||
Nonpartisan | Tung Yiu-chung | 197 | 32.40 | ||
Nonpartisan | Pak Ka-man | 137 | 22.53 | ||
Majority | 77 | 12.67 | |||
Total valid votes | 608 | 100.00 | |||
Rejected ballots | 53 | ||||
Turnout | 613 | 76.05 | |||
Registered electors | 806 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing |
1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Howard Young | Uncontested | |||
Liberal win (new seat) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Howard Young | 413 | 70.24 | +29.57 | |
Nonpartisan | Hau Suk-kei | 175 | 29.76 | ||
Majority | 238 | 40.48 | |||
Total valid votes | 588 | 100.00 | |||
Liberal hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LDF | Howard Young | 338 | 40.67 | ||
LDF | Ng Tan | 318 | 38.27 | ||
Independent | Yuen Ka-chai | 175 | 21.06 | ||
Majority | 20 | 2.40 | |||
Total valid votes | 831 | 100.00 | |||
LDF win (new seat) |
gollark: What? Of course they are in our universe.
gollark: Those aren't heaven and hell, silly.
gollark: > The temperature of Heaven can be rather accurately computed from available data. Our authority is Isaiah 30:26, “Moreover, the light of the Moon shall be as the light of the Sun and the light of the Sun shall be sevenfold, as the light of seven days.” Thus Heaven receives from the Moon as much radiation as we do from the Sun, and in addition seven times seven (49) times as much as the Earth does from the Sun, or fifty times in all. The light we receive from the Moon is one ten-thousandth of the light we receive from the Sun, so we can ignore that. With these data we can compute the temperature of Heaven. The radiation falling on Heaven will heat it to the point where the heat lost by radiation is just equal to the heat received by radiation, i.e., Heaven loses fifty times as much heat as the Earth by radiation. Using the Stefan-Boltzmann law for radiation, (H/E)^4 = 50, where E is the absolute temperature of the earth (-300K), gives H as 798K (525C). The exact temperature of Hell cannot be computed, but it must be less than 444.6C, the temperature at which brimstone or sulphur changes from a liquid to a gas. Revelations 21:8 says “But the fearful, and unbelieving … shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone.” A lake of molten brimstone means that its temperature must be at or below the boiling point, or 444.6C (Above this point it would be a vapor, not a lake.) We have, then, that Heaven, at 525C is hotter than Hell at 445C. – “Applied Optics”, vol. 11, A14, 1972
gollark: This is because it canonically receives 50 times the light Earth does.
gollark: Heaven is in fact hotter.
References
- "Voter Registration Statistics : Functional Constituency". Voter Registration.
- "Guidance Notes - Application for Registration as an Elector in a Functional Constituency and as a Voter in an Election Committee Subsector - Tourism" (PDF). Registration and Electoral Office. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
- "2016 Legislative Council Election". Government of Hong Kong. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- "2012 Legislative Council Election". Government of Hong Kong. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- "2008 Legislative Council Election". Government of Hong Kong. Archived from the original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- "2004 Legislative Council Election". Government of Hong Kong. Archived from the original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- "2000 Legislative Council Election". Government of Hong Kong. Archived from the original on 29 August 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
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