Toboso, Negros Occidental
Toboso, officially the Municipality of Toboso (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Toboso; Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Toboso; Tagalog: Bayan ng Toboso), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Negros Occidental, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 42,114 people.[3]
Toboso | |
---|---|
Municipality of Toboso | |
Map of Negros Occidental with Toboso highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap | |
Toboso Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 10°43′N 123°31′E | |
Country | |
Region | Western Visayas (Region VI) |
Province | Negros Occidental |
District | 1st district of Negros Occidental |
Barangays | 9 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | Richard M. Jaojoco |
• Vice Mayor | Edgar V. Bartolome |
• Congressman | Gerardo P. Valmayor Jr. |
• Electorate | 29,366 voters (2019) |
Area | |
• Total | 117.33 km2 (45.30 sq mi) |
Population (2015 census)[3] | |
• Total | 42,114 |
• Density | 360/km2 (930/sq mi) |
• Households | 22,840 |
Economy | |
• Income class | 3rd municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence | 26.59% (2015)[4] |
• Revenue (₱) | 104,245,474.48 (2016) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 6125 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)34 |
Climate type | tropical climate |
Native languages | Hiligaynon Tagalog Cebuano |
Etymology
The word "Toboso" was mentioned by Spanish Explorer to be a group of early American Indians living in Texas and Monterey, Mexico. Probably, Spanish Colonizer in the Philippines named this Town. Philippine history books also mentioned Spanish Colonizers naming Filipinos as "Indio" (East Indies, Indies, or Indians).
Economy
Economic progress in Toboso is slow due to the limited number of business establishments. It is commonly called "the municipality with the highest poverty incidence" in Negros Occidental. Since its municipality recognition on July 1, 1948, the town struggled to be at par with its neighboring cities like Escalante, Sagay, San Carlos and the town of Calatrava.[5]
Economy depends on sugarcane plantation, farming (livestocks and poultry/game fowl) and fishing. Inhabitants often find work in neighboring provinces (engage in shipbuilding). Others worked as Overseas Filipino Workers, others engage in handicraft business. Some choose food preparations and forming of local, small businesses.
People
The town is generally peaceful with friendly inhabitants. A townhouse is situated in barangay Poblacion and is accessible by land and smaller boats for sea travel.
The inhabitants speak two languages: Cebuano followed by Ilonggo and of course, Filipino and English which were taught in schools.
The prominent families who have ruled this town are the Bedonia, De la Cruz, Baynosa and Valencia. The current mayor is Richard M. Jaojoco.
Barangays
Toboso is politically subdivided into 9 barangays.
- Bandila
- Bug-ang
- General Luna
- Magticol
- Poblacion
- Salamanca
- San Isidro
- San Jose
- Tabun-ac
Climate
Climate data for Toboso, Negros Occidental | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 28 (82) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
30 (85) |
Average low °C (°F) | 23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 120 (4.7) |
87 (3.4) |
95 (3.7) |
97 (3.8) |
187 (7.4) |
263 (10.4) |
251 (9.9) |
220 (8.7) |
227 (8.9) |
268 (10.6) |
220 (8.7) |
158 (6.2) |
2,193 (86.4) |
Average rainy days | 16.1 | 12.6 | 15.4 | 16.8 | 25.8 | 28.4 | 29.1 | 27.9 | 27.7 | 28.5 | 23.9 | 18.4 | 270.6 |
Source: Meteoblue [6] |
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1948 | 29,278 | — |
1960 | 36,378 | +1.83% |
1970 | 28,358 | −2.46% |
1975 | 35,737 | +4.75% |
1980 | 36,415 | +0.38% |
1990 | 34,621 | −0.50% |
1995 | 38,623 | +2.07% |
2000 | 40,712 | +1.14% |
2007 | 41,358 | +0.22% |
2010 | 41,658 | +0.26% |
2015 | 42,114 | +0.21% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[3][7][8][9] |
References
- "Municipality". Quezon City, Philippines: Department of the Interior and Local Government. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
- "Province:". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
- Census of Population (2015). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- "PSA releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Quezon City, Philippines. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
- Philippine Philippine Statistics Authority
- "Toboso: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
- Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
- "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
External links
- Toboso Profile at PhilAtlas.com
- Philippine Standard Geographic Code
- Philippine Census Information
- Local Governance Performance Management System