The Valley of Decision
The Valley of Decision is a 1945 film directed by Tay Garnett. Based on Marcia Davenport's 1942 novel of the same name, it is set in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in the 1870s. It tells the story of a young Irish house maid who falls in love with the son of her employer, a local steel mill owner. The romance between Paul and Mary is endangered when Mary's family and friends, all steel mill workers, go on strike against Paul's father.
| The Valley of Decision | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical poster | |
| Directed by | Tay Garnett |
| Produced by | Edwin H. Knopf |
| Written by | Marcia Davenport (novel) Sonya Levien John Meehan |
| Starring | Greer Garson Gregory Peck Donald Crisp Lionel Barrymore Preston Foster Marsha Hunt Gladys Cooper Reginald Owen Dan Duryea Jessica Tandy |
| Music by | Herbert Stothart |
| Cinematography | Joseph Ruttenberg |
| Edited by | Blanche Sewell |
| Distributed by | Metro-Goldwyn Mayer |
Release date |
|
Running time | 119 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $2,165,000[1] |
| Box office | $8,096,000[1][2] |
Summary
The movie stars Greer Garson as Mary Rafferty, Gregory Peck as Paul Scott, Donald Crisp, Lionel Barrymore, Preston Foster, Marsha Hunt, Gladys Cooper, Reginald Owen, Dan Duryea and Jessica Tandy.
The film was nominated for two Academy Awards for Best Actress in a Leading Role (Greer Garson) and Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture. This was Garson's sixth nomination and her fifth consecutive, a record for most consecutive Best Actress nominations that still stands (tied with Bette Davis).
The movie was adapted by Sonya Levien and John Meehan from the novel (1943) by Marcia Davenport. The film was directed by Tay Garnett.
Besides being a romance, the film has messages about social issues surrounding Pittsburgh at the time. Early in the film, the steel industry is being bought up by big names, but the Scott family refuses to sell their mill. Paul, the only son who cares about the steel mill and the workers, gives a very stirring speech.
Later in the film, there are rumors that the union is calling for violence and Will Scott Jr. wants to bring in strike-breakers. The scene ends as rocks are thrown through the window and hit Paul. In the next scene, Mary goes to talk to her family and confirms that the union was not responsible for the rock-throwing. Mary, Paul, William Scott Sr., Mary's father (years ago injured in the mill) and the union leader try to come to an agreement, but Will Scott Jr. may have taken steps that could ruin all agreements and commitments.
The railroad station is misspelled as Alleghany City.
Cast
- Greer Garson as Mary Rafferty
- Gregory Peck as Paul Scott
- Donald Crisp as William Scott
- Lionel Barrymore as Pat Rafferty
- Preston Foster as Jim Brennan
- Marsha Hunt as Constance Scott
- Gladys Cooper as Clarissa Scott
- Reginald Owen as McCready
- Dan Duryea as William Scott Jr.
- Jessica Tandy as Louise Kane
- Barbara Everest as Delia
- Marshall Thompson as Ted Scott
Reception
The film was a massive hit, earning $4,566,000 in the U.S. and Canada and $3,530,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $3,480,000.[1][3]
References
- The Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study.
- Domestic take see "All-Time Top Grossers", Variety, 8 January 1964 p 69
- Scott Eyman, Lion of Hollywood: The Life and Legend of Louis B. Mayer, Robson, 2005 p 365