Tāmihana Te Rauparaha
Tāmihana (born Katu) Te Rauparaha (1820s – October 1876) was a notable New Zealand Māori leader, Christian evangelist, assessor, writer and farmer.[2] He was born in Pukearuhe, Taranaki, New Zealand, the son of the great Ngati Toa leader Te Rauparaha and his fifth and senior wife, Te Akau of Tuhourangi.[3]
Tāmihana Te Rauparaha | |
---|---|
Tāmihana Te Rauparaha, 1869 | |
Born | Katu c. 1820s |
Died | 24 October 1876 (aged 55–56)[1] |
Known for | New Zealand Māori leader, Christian evangelist, assessor, writer and farmer. |
Parent(s) | Ngati Toa and Te Akau of Tuhourangi |
Tāmihana was strongly influenced by Church Missionary Society teaching.[4][5] In 1842 Tāmihana worked as a missionary in the South Island, easing fears of renewed conflict from his father's old enemies. The following year he married Ruta Te Kapu in Otaki. In October 1850 he sailed for England,[6][7][8] where he was presented to Queen Victoria. On his return Tāmihana became supportive of the idea of a Māori King to unify tribes.[9] Initially he joined the King movement in opposing the selling of Māori land to the government, but when a chief of Te Āti Awa, Wiremu Kīngi got into conflict with the government over the sale of land at Waitara, he broke with the movement and sided with the government over issues of land and sovereignty.[10]
He died on 24 October 1876 and is said to be buried in an unmarked grave at Ōtaki, beside his wife.[1] They had had no children, but had an adopted son.
References
- "NEW ZEALAND". The Sydney Morning Herald. LXXIV (12, 012). New South Wales, Australia. 17 November 1876. p. 9. Retrieved 10 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia. , ...An historical personage died on the 24th of October, at Otiki-the son of Te Rauparaha,Tamihana Te Rauraraha The father was a well known maker of colonial history , tho son followed in his father's footsteps Tam has leaves a successor, now being educated in a European...
- "The Church Missionary Gleaner, October 1852". Tamahana Te Rauparaha (part 2). Adam Matthew Digital. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- Oliver, Steven. "Tamihana Te Rauparaha". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 23 April 2017.
- Stock, Eugene (1913). "The Story of the New Zealand Mission". Retrieved 4 March 2019.
- "The Church Missionary Gleaner, April 1851". New-Zealand Chiefs in Committee Drawing Up a Reply to the Society's Jubilee Letter. Adam Matthew Digital. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- "The Church Missionary Gleaner, September 1852". Tamahana Te Rauparaha (part 1). Adam Matthew Digital. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- "The Church Missionary Gleaner, November 1852". Tamahana Te Rauparaha (part 3). Adam Matthew Digital. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- "The Church Missionary Gleaner, November 1852". Tamahana Te Rauparaha (part 4). Adam Matthew Digital. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- "Tamihana Te Rauparaha". Social Justice Commission of the Anglican Church. Archived from the original on 23 February 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2012.
- Encyclopedia of NZ.T Te Rauparaha.