Supreme Court of Hawaii
The Supreme Court of Hawaii is the highest court of the State of Hawaii in the United States. Its decisions are binding on all other courts of the Hawaii State Judiciary. The principal purpose of the Supreme Court is to review the decisions of the trial courts in which appeals have been granted. Appeals are decided by the members of the Supreme Court based on written records and in some cases may grant oral arguments in the main Supreme Court chamber. Like its mainland United States counterparts, the Supreme Court does not take evidence and uses only evidence provided in previous trials.
Hawaii Supreme Court | |
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ʻAha Hoʻokolokolo Kiʻekiʻe o Hawaiʻi (Hawaiian) | |
Seal of the Hawaii Supreme Court | |
Established | 1841 |
Location | Honolulu, Hawaii |
Composition method | Governor nomination with Senate confirmation |
Authorized by | Haw. Const. art. VI, § 2. |
Appeals to | Supreme Court of the United States |
Judge term length | 10 years |
Number of positions | 5 |
Website | Hawaii Supreme Court |
Chief Justice | |
Currently | Mark E. Recktenwald |
Since | September 14, 2010 |
Lead position ends | September 13, 2020 |
Hawai'i State Judiciary |
Supreme Court |
The court meets in Aliʻiōlani Hale in Honolulu.
Functions
The Hawaii State Supreme Court has original jurisdiction to answer questions of law that have been passed to it from trial courts or the federal court, hear civil cases submitted to the Supreme Court on agreed statements of facts, and decide questions coming from proceedings of writs of mandamus, prohibition, and habeas corpus.[1]
Justices
The Supreme Court consists of five justices[2][3] who are initially appointed to ten-year terms by the Governor of Hawaii, who makes his or her nomination from a list of four to six candidates from the Hawaii Judicial Selection Commission.[4] The Governor's nominee is subject to confirmation by the Hawaii State Senate.[5] Candidates must be U.S. citizens, Hawaii residents, and have been licensed to practice law for at least 10 years prior to nomination.[6] The Judicial Selection Commission can opt to retain incumbent justices for additional ten-year terms.[7] All justices must retire at 70 years of age.[8]
As of July 2, 2020, the five Justices are:
Title | Name | Appointed by | Served on court since | Term expires |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chief Justice | Mark E. Recktenwald | Linda Lingle | May 11, 2009 | September 13, 2020 |
Justice | Paula A. Nakayama | John D. Waihee III | April 22, 1993 | April 21, 2023 |
Justice | Sabrina McKenna | Neil Abercrombie | March 3, 2011 | March 2, 2021 |
Justice | Michael D. Wilson | Neil Abercrombie | April 17, 2014 | April 16, 2024 |
Justice | seat vacant | David Ige | – | – |
See also
- List of justices of the Supreme Court of Hawaii
- Hawaii State Judiciary
- Courts of Hawaii
References
- Haw. Rev. Stat. § 602-5. Retrieved 2014 December 18.
- Haw. Const. art. VI, § 2. Retrieved 2014 December 18.
- Haw. Rev. Stat. § 602-1. Retrieved 2014 December 18.
- Haw. Const. art. VI, § 3. Retrieved 2014 December 18.
- Id.
- Id.
- Id.
- Id.