Stoelmanseiland
Stoelmanseiland (or Stoelie[1]) is an island, and a village in the Paramacca resort of the Sipaliwini District. It is located at the confluence of the Tapanahony River with the Lawa River which forms the Marowijne River,[2] and is also the border with French Guiana.[3]
Stoelmanseiland | |
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Stoelmanseiland (1905) | |
Stoelmanseiland | |
Coordinates: 4°21′N 54°25′W | |
Country | |
District | Sipaliwini District |
Resort | Paramacca |
Time zone | UTC-3 (AST) |
Stoelmanseiland has been named after Philip Samuel Stoelman who founded a military outpost on the island in December 1791 in his fight against the Aluku.[4]
During the Surinamese Interior War it was the headquarters of Ronnie Brunswijk's Jungle Commando.[5]
Johannes King Hospital
The Moravian Church built the Johannes King Hospital, a medical clinic which opened on 29 May 1958.[6] It was named after Johannes King[7] who was the first Maroon missionary, and one of the earliest authors in Sranan Tongo.[8] The clinic is nowadays operated by Medische Zending.[6]
Transport
Stoelmanseiland can be reached via Stoelmans Eiland Airstrip which is located on the island.[9]
References
- "Bosnegers wijzen Bouterse af". Reformatorisch Dagblad via Digibron (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- "Neerlandia. Jaargang 9". Digital Library for Dutch Literature (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- "French Guiana Suriname". Sovereign Limits.
- Silvia de Groot (1970). "Rebellie der Zwarte Jagers. De nasleep van de Bonni-oorlogen 1788-1809". De Gids (in Dutch).
- "Rudolph Zeeman: 'Brunswijk heeft Stoelmanseiland altijd verwaarloosd'". Dagblad Suriname (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- "60 jaar ziekenhuis Stoelmanseiland feestelijk gevierd". Medische Zending.sr (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- "Sipaliwini Distrikt 2". Suriname.nu (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- "Surinaamse schrijvers en dichters". Digital Library for Dutch Literature (in Dutch). 1989. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- "Stoelmans Eiland Airport". Airport Codes. Retrieved 22 May 2020.