Springville, New York

Springville is a village in the southeast part of the town of Concord in Erie County, New York, in the United States. Springville is the principal community in the town and a major business location in southern Erie County. The population was 4,296 at the 2010 census.[3] It is part of the Buffalo–Niagara Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area. Springville was originally named "Fiddler's Green" before it was renamed "Springville".

Springville, New York
Village
The former Springville depot for the Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh Railroad in June 2016.
Nickname(s): 
"Cold Springs", "Fiddlers Green"
Location in Erie County and the state of New York
Coordinates: 42°30′34″N 78°40′11″W
CountryUnited States
StateNew York
CountyErie
TownConcord
Area
 • Total3.69 sq mi (9.56 km2)
 • Land3.68 sq mi (9.53 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2)
Elevation
1,329 ft (405 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total4,296
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
4,288
 • Density1,165.22/sq mi (449.87/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
14141
Area code(s)716
FIPS code36-70442
GNIS feature ID0966106
Websitewww.villageofspringvilleny.com

History

In 1808, Samuel Cochran became the first permanent settler in the town. The Springville Academy, opening in 1830, became the first high school in Erie County. It was given its current name, Springville Griffith Institute, in 1867 to honor Archibald Griffith, a donor. The village of Springville was incorporated in 1834 from part of the town of Concord. The Dygert Farm on Elk Street was the site of the 1866 and 1867 Erie County Fair, and also served as training grounds for Jim Thorpe.

The Springville post office contains a mural, Fiddler's Green, painted in 1939 by Victoria Hutson Huntley.[4] Federally commissioned murals were produced from 1934 to 1943 in the United States through the Section of Painting and Sculpture, later called the Section of Fine Arts, of the Treasury Department.[5]

Springville is home to five National Register of Historic Places-listed (NRHP) buildings (Citizens National Bank; Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh Railroad Station; Baptist Church of Springville; United States Post Office; Scoby Power Plant and Dam) and the NRHP-listed East Main-Mechanic Streets Historic District and East Hill Historic District.[6][7]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 3.7 square miles (9.6 km2), of which 3.7 square miles (9.6 km2) is land and 0.27% is water.

Cattaraugus Creek and Cattaraugus County are south of the village.

New York State Route 39 (NY 39), a major east–west truck road, becomes Main Street upon entering Springville. U.S. Route 219, the Southern Expressway, passes just west of the village. NY 240 (Vaughn Street), a major north–south truck road, marks the east border of the village.

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
18701,006—
18801,22722.0%
18901,88353.5%
19001,9925.8%
19102,24612.8%
19202,3313.8%
19302,5409.0%
19402,84912.2%
19503,32216.6%
19603,85216.0%
19704,35012.9%
19804,285−1.5%
19904,3100.6%
20004,252−1.3%
20104,2961.0%
Est. 20194,288[2]−0.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 4,252 people, 1,705 households, and 1,091 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,164.4 people per square mile (449.8/km2). There were 1,798 housing units at an average density of 492.4 per square mile (190.2/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 98.28% White, 0.49% African American, 0.21% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.19% from other races, and 0.40% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.61% of the population.

There were 1,705 households out of which 31.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.3% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.0% were non-families. 31.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 3.01.

The population was spread out in the village with 25.1% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 19.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.1 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $38,221, and the median income for a family was $49,422. Males had a median income of $39,452 versus $24,621 for females. The per capita income for the village was $19,302. About 5.4% of families and 7.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.0% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people

Notable businesses and attractions
Victoria H. Huntley post office mural
  • Springville Center for the Arts - A community multi-arts center that produces theater shows, gallery exhibits, workshops and more. The original establishment closed in 2007. Their new establishment is the former Baptist Church of Springville building on the corner of the four way stop of North Buffalo Street and Franklin Street.
  • Bertrand Chaffee Hospital [9] - Opened in 1946, this 24-bed acute care hospital also has primary care, cardiology, emergency, surgical and outpatient services.
  • Concord Historical Society [10]- Operates a general store in the style of Springville's early days, the Pop Warner Museum, Lucy Bensley Library, educational programs and coordinates the annual Fiddler's Green Country and Bluegrass Festival.
  • Gentner Commission Market [11] - A weekly auction and market that includes farm fresh produce, flea market items, animal barns and more. It is held every Wednesday since 1939.
  • Joylan Theatre [12] - A one-screen movie theater showing first-run films. The theater at this location was built in 1947.
  • Springville Area Chamber of Commerce [13] The chamber coordinates events and activities to promote business and commerce in the greater Springville area.
  • Springville Journal [14] Weekly subscription newspaper of record for over 150 years.

Schools
gollark: (okay, this is not strictly possible because real EFI implementations don't like it even if QEMU does, but it will be!)
gollark: Imagine not running an emulator for a Minecraft computer mod directly on your computer's boot thingy.
gollark: None of that "operating system" getting in the way.
gollark: This is why on performance-sensitive computers, I run PotatOS on CraftOS-EFI for maximum performance.
gollark: I think the reason my music listening is using so much CPU, for instance, is that I'm using YouTube for it, which provides videos, which Firefox is decoding even if the actual video content isn't seen. The actual audio content I care about could probably be decoded on a cheap ARM microcontroller or something if there wasn't so much random stuff in the way.

References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. "Victoria Hutson Huntley". The New Deal Art Registry. Retrieved 2016-03-05.
  5. Arnesen, Eric (2007). Encyclopedia of U.S. Labor and Working-Class History. 1. New York: Routledge. ISBN 9780415968263.
  6. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  7. "National Register of Historic Places Listings". Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 8/03/15 through 8/07/15. National Park Service. 2015-08-14.
  8. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  9. Bertrand Chaffee Hospital
  10. Concord Historical Society
  11. Gentner Commission Market
  12. Joylan Theatre
  13. Springville Area Chamber of Commerce
  14. Springville Journal newspaper/ Springville Journal newspaper]
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