Sowar

Sowar (Hindi: सवार, Punjabi: ਸਵਾਰ, Urdu: سوار, also siwar meaning "the one who rides" or "rider", from Persian sawār)[1] was originally a rank during the Mughal Empire and Maratha Empire. Later during the British Raj it was the name in Anglo-Indian usage for a horse-soldier belonging to the cavalry troops of the native armies of British India and the feudal states. It is also used more specifically of a mounted orderly, escort or guard. It was also the rank held by ordinary cavalry troopers, equivalent to sepoy in the infantry — this rank has been inherited by the modern armies of India and Pakistan.

Sowar
Sowar
CountryDelhi Sultanate
Deccan Sultanates
Mughal Empire
India
Pakistan
BranchCavalry
EquipmentScimitar, Spear, Rifle,
A Deccani courtier, c.1600.
A sowar of the 6th Madras Light Cavalry, serving the British East India Company, circa 1845.

History

An image from the Carnatic Wars features a Sowar armed with a Musket.

Sowar has been used as the name of a line of wrist-watches by the Swiss West End Watch Co.

gollark: Interestingly enough, despite different languages having a different syllable rate and information per syllable, they apparently all have about the same information transfer per second.
gollark: I guess the five boxing wizards jump quickly, then?!
gollark: Ugh, consume apioids.
gollark: Actually, two driven jocks help fax my big quiz.
gollark: Well, it's obviously a rare orange Zoltan.

See also

References

  1. Ostler, Nicholas (2010). The Last Lingua Franca: English Until the Return of Babel. Penguin UK. pp. 1–352. ISBN 978-0141922218.
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