School Certificate (United Kingdom)
The United Kingdom School Certificate was an educational attainment standard qualification, established in 1918 by the Secondary Schools Examinations Council (SSEC).
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The School Certificate Examination was usually taken at age 16. Performance in each subject was graded as: Fail, Pass, Credit or Distinction. Students had to gain six passes including English and mathematics to obtain a certificate. To obtain a "matriculation exemption" one had to obtain at least a Credit in five subjects including English, mathematics, science and a language. Those who failed could retake the examination. Some students who passed then stayed on at school to take the Higher School Certificate at age 18.
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The School Certificate was abolished after the GCE O-Level was introduced in 1951.[1] The School Certificate also existed in a number of Commonwealth countries such as Australia and Singapore at various times.
See also
- School Certificate (Australia)[2]
- School Certificate (New Zealand)
- School Certificate (Mauritius)
- School Certificate - Other variants: Zambia,[3] Nigeria[4]
- Higher School Certificate (United Kingdom)
- GCE Ordinary Level (International) (O-Level)
- Certificate of Secondary Education (CSE)
- General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE), which replaced the O-Levels and CSE
- International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE), which is offered with or instead of O-Levels internationally
- General Certificate of Education (GCE), which comprises O-Levels and A-levels
References
- School Certificate at History Learning Site. Retrieved 6 September 2012
- http://www.smh.com.au/national/education/coalition-to-abolish-year-10-certificate-20110803-1ibos.html
- http://www.postzambia.com/news.php?id=5916
- http://www.ngrguardiannews.com/2015/02/going-to-secondary-school-without-sitting-for-examination-is-enough-to-contest-election/