Saltpond
Saltpond is a town and the capital of the Mfantsiman Municipal District in the Central Region of South Ghana. Saltpond has a population of 24,689 people.[1]
Saltpond | |
---|---|
Saltpond skyline and Town centre | |
Saltpond Location of Saltpond in Central region, South Ghana | |
Coordinates: 5°12′N 1°4′W | |
Country | Ghana |
Region | Central Region |
District | Mfantsiman Municipal |
Elevation | 1 m (3 ft) |
Population (2013) | |
• Total | 24,689[1] |
Time zone | GMT |
• Summer (DST) | GMT |
Website | The Saltpond Forum |
Economy
Petroleum
Saltpond is noted for offshore crude oil resources. Saltpond Offshore Producing Company Limited, and two joint venture partners operate the Saltpond Oil Field.[2]
Non-Petroleum
The town is a major market centre in the Mfantsiman Municipality. Fish, and other foodstuffs are traded in the market. It also has several shops. The Ghana Commercial Bank has a branch in the town. In terms of economic prowess however Saltpond has been in a state of decline since the landing beach was abandoned for the Tema and Takoradi harbours in the 1960s. Another factor was the building of a bypass on the N1:Aflao-Elubo Highway around the same time which meant that transit traffic through the town virtually ceased. Most of its factories collapsed. The Saltpond Ceramic factory, Coil Factory and the UAC (now Unilever) soft drink factory held on into the early 1990s but failed too. In recent times the town has grown to meet the Bypass and has started thriving again. There is a nice hotel, the Palm Beach hotel perched on top of one of the hills in the town. The schools also offer a good source of employment to the townsfolk. In this regard the Mfantsiman Girl's Senior High School is the biggest single employer. The Saltpond Ceramic Factory has been bought by a Chinese firm which is attempting to revive it. Fishing takes place mainly in the Nankesido a suburb of Saltpond. Maize farming is prominent as well as bee-keeping. The government also has a District Hospital in Saltpond, Geological Survey Department, Meteorological Department, The District Police Office and Ghana Education Resource Centre. The Municipal Authority is also a major source of employment in the town.
Climate
The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is "Aw" (Tropical Savanna Climate).[3]
Climate data for Saltpond | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 35.0 (95.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
33.9 (93.0) |
32.2 (90.0) |
31.9 (89.4) |
29.4 (84.9) |
30.6 (87.1) |
32.8 (91.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
Average high °C (°F) | 30.8 (87.4) |
31.3 (88.3) |
31.7 (89.1) |
31.8 (89.2) |
30.8 (87.4) |
28.4 (83.1) |
27.2 (81.0) |
26.6 (79.9) |
27.8 (82.0) |
29.6 (85.3) |
31.2 (88.2) |
31.2 (88.2) |
29.9 (85.8) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 27.1 (80.8) |
27.6 (81.7) |
27.9 (82.2) |
28.0 (82.4) |
27.4 (81.3) |
25.8 (78.4) |
24.8 (76.6) |
24.5 (76.1) |
25.0 (77.0) |
26.3 (79.3) |
27.2 (81.0) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.5 (79.7) |
Average low °C (°F) | 23.4 (74.1) |
24.0 (75.2) |
24.1 (75.4) |
24.1 (75.4) |
23.9 (75.0) |
23.3 (73.9) |
22.3 (72.1) |
22.4 (72.3) |
22.3 (72.1) |
23.0 (73.4) |
23.3 (73.9) |
21.3 (70.3) |
23.1 (73.6) |
Record low °C (°F) | 16.5 (61.7) |
19.5 (67.1) |
20.5 (68.9) |
21.0 (69.8) |
20.5 (68.9) |
19.0 (66.2) |
18.0 (64.4) |
18.5 (65.3) |
20.0 (68.0) |
20.5 (68.9) |
20.5 (68.9) |
18.0 (64.4) |
16.5 (61.7) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 21 (0.8) |
23 (0.9) |
74 (2.9) |
96 (3.8) |
194 (7.6) |
304 (12.0) |
87 (3.4) |
24 (0.9) |
35 (1.4) |
104 (4.1) |
73 (2.9) |
24 (0.9) |
1,059 (41.7) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.3 mm) | 2 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 15 | 18 | 11 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 101 |
Average relative humidity (%) (at 15:00) | 74 | 73 | 72 | 73 | 77 | 82 | 81 | 81 | 80 | 77 | 73 | 72 | 76 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 220.1 | 217.5 | 232.5 | 219.0 | 201.5 | 117.0 | 170.5 | 189.1 | 165.0 | 244.9 | 252.0 | 251.1 | 2,480.2 |
Mean daily sunshine hours | 7.1 | 7.7 | 7.5 | 7.3 | 6.5 | 3.9 | 5.5 | 6.1 | 5.5 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 8.1 | 6.8 |
Source: Deutscher Wetterdienst[4] |
Education
University
The International Ahmadiyya University Of Theology, is located in Mankessim.
Pre-University
Saltpond has the Mfantsiman Girls' Senior High School and Saltpond Methodist Senior High School. The two institutions offer the West African Examinations Council's Senior High School Certificate Examination. Mfantsiman Girls' also has a Primary and Junior High School which are uni-sex. The District Authority is in charge of all these schools but they have varying degrees of autonomy. The Anglican Church and some other churches including the Roman Catholic and Methodist all have Basic Schools which offer both Primary and Junior High Education.
Notable Natives
Native | Notability |
---|---|
Nana Akua Owusu Afriyie | Politician, Deputy Minister for Information; Member of Parliament for Ablekuma North constituency. |
Ama Ata Aidoo | Writer and former Minister of Education. |
Professor. Francis Allotey | world renowned mathematical physicist.[5] |
Edward Benjamin Kwesi Ampah Jnr | Author and politician. Former member of parliament. |
Kofi Baako | Politician, Minister of State in the first republic. |
Professor. Kwamena Bentsi-Enchill | Academic and judge, Justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana (1971–1972) |
Kwesi Dickson | Theologian, seventh President of the Methodist Church Ghana[6] |
Kobina Hagan | politician. Former member of parliament. |
Kobina Arku Korsah | Jurist, First Chief Justice of Ghana |
Ato Sekyi-Otu | Ghanaian political philosopher. |
J. N. K. Taylor | Judge, Justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana (1980–1990) |
Audrey Esi Swatson | Youngest Ghanaian female pilot. |
Organizations
Official website - The Saltpond Forum Concern Mission Foundation
References
- "World Gazetteer online". World-gazetteer.com.
- "Saltpond Field" (PDF). Ghana National Petroleum Company (GNPC). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-11. Retrieved 2010-06-29.
- Climate Summary for Saltpond
- "Klimatafel von Saltpond / Ghana" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961-1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 18 October 2016.
- "Professor Francis Allotey". Retrieved 2019-11-28.
- "President Kufuor and nation mourn Prof Dickson". Retrieved 2010-06-29.