Sainte-Marie, Quebec
Sainte-Marie is a city in the province of Quebec. It is the seat of the Municipalité régionale de la Nouvelle-Beauce, in Chaudière-Appalaches. The population was 12,889 as of the Canada 2011 Census, and was 99.0% French-speaking as of 2006. It is located 59 kilometres (37 mi) south-east of Quebec City, on the Chaudière River.
Sainte-Marie | |
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City | |
Taschereau Mansion and Sainte-Anne Chapel. | |
Location within La Nouvelle-Beauce RCM. | |
Sainte-Marie Location in southern Quebec. | |
Coordinates: 46°27′N 71°02′W[1] | |
Country | |
Province | |
Region | Chaudière-Appalaches |
RCM | La Nouvelle-Beauce |
Constituted | April 15, 1978 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Harold Guay |
• Federal riding | Beauce |
• Prov. riding | Beauce-Nord |
Area | |
• Total | 108.90 km2 (42.05 sq mi) |
• Land | 107.17 km2 (41.38 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[3] | |
• Total | 12,889 |
• Density | 120.3/km2 (312/sq mi) |
• Pop 2006-2011 | |
• Dwellings | 5,654 |
Demonym(s) | Mariverains, Mariveraines |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Postal code(s) | G6E 3Z3 |
Area code(s) | 418 and 581 |
Highways | |
Website | www |
History
The seigneurie of Sainte-Marie-de-la-Nouvelle-Beauce was granted to Thomas-Jacques Taschereau in 1736. He chose the name in honour of his wife, Marie-Claire de Fleury de La Gorgendière. The religious parish was founded in 1737 and the municipality in 1845.
The territory of Sainte-Marie was divided on several occasions, as population increased, in order to found neighbouring communities: Saint-Bernard, Saint-Isidore, Saint-Maxime-de-Scott (now Scott), Sainte-Marguerite, Sainte-Hénédine, Saint-Sylvestre, Saint-Elzéar, Saint-Séverin, Saints-Anges, and Vallée-Jonction.
In 1913, the territory was split again, following the detachment of the village (urban part of the territory) from the parish municipality (rural part). In 1958, the village was constituted as a city and in 1959, Sainte-Marie-de-la-Nouvelle-Beauce was renamed as Sainte-Marie. In 1978, the city and the parish municipality governments amalgamated.
Notable natives or residents
- Marius Barbeau, ethnographer
- Elzéar-Henri Juchereau Duchesnay, Canadian politician
- Nycole Turmel, Canadian politician
- Henri-Jules Juchereau Duchesnay, Canadian politician
- Gabriel-Elzéar Taschereau, Quebec politician
- Elzéar-Alexandre Taschereau, clergyman
- Henri Elzéar Taschereau, lawyer
- Jean-Thomas Taschereau, lawyer
- Joseph-André Taschereau, judge
- Pierre-Elzéar Taschereau, Canadian politician
- Thomas Linière Taschereau, Canadian politician
- Thomas Chabot, ice hockey defenceman for the NHL’s Ottawa Senators
Partner cities
Pont-du-Château, Auvergne, France
References
- Reference number 56297 of the Commission de toponymie du Québec (in French)
- Geographic code 26030 in the official Répertoire des municipalités (in French)
- "(Code 2426030) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012.