Rolls-Royce RB.50 Trent

The Rolls-Royce RB.50 Trent was the first Rolls-Royce turboprop engine.[1]

RB.50 Trent
A Rolls-Royce Trent turboprop on display at the Science Museum (London)
Type Turboprop
Manufacturer Rolls-Royce Limited
First run June 1944
Major applications Gloster Meteor(Trent Meteor version)
Developed from Rolls-Royce Derwent
Developed into Rolls-Royce Clyde

Design and development

The Trent was based on a concept by Sir Frank Whittle. It was a Derwent Mark II turbojet engine with a cropped impeller (turbine unchanged)[2] and a reduction gearbox (designed by A A Rubbra) connected to a five-bladed Rotol propeller. The Trent ran for 633 hours on test before being installed in a Gloster Meteor jet fighter which flew for the first time on 20 September 1945 at the start of a 298-hour flight test programme.[3]

Applications

Engines on display

A preserved Rolls-Royce Trent turboprop engine is on display at the London Science Museum.

Specifications (Trent)

The sole Trent Meteor EE227

General characteristics

  • Type: Turboprop
  • Length:
  • Diameter:
  • Dry weight: 1,000lb turbine unit, reduction gear 250lb, propeller 250lb, total engine/propeller weight 1,500lb[4]

Components

  • Compressor: 1-stage double-sided centrifugal compressor
  • Combustors: 10 x can combustion chambers
  • Turbine: Single-stage axial
  • Fuel type: Kerosene (R.D.E.F./F/KER)
  • Oil system: pressure feed, dry sump with scavenge, cooling and filtration, oil grade 150 S.U. secs (32 cSt) (Intavia 7106) at 38 °C (100 °F)

Performance

gollark: Okay, so make it not crash, people will OBVIOUSLY crash it HORRIBLY all the time.
gollark: You should make the thing not crash, too.
gollark: it did not, in fact, give me unused sessions.
gollark: Apparently if I wipe the cookie it just assigns me another session which someone may already have!
gollark: > but you can at least build arbitrary pure expressions using the free variable button and bindingYou can?

See also

Related development

Comparable engines

Related lists

References

Notes

  1. Gunston 1989, p.147.
  2. "Rolls-Royce Aero Engines" Bill Gunston, Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989, ISBN 1-85260-037-3, p.119
  3. Pugh, Peter (2001). The Magic of a Name, Part Two. Icon Books. ISBN 1-84046-284-1.
  4. http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1946/1946%20-%200240.html

Bibliography

  • Gunston, Bill. World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989. ISBN 1-85260-163-9
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