Regionalliga Nord
The Regionalliga Nord (English: Regional League North) is the fourth tier of the German football league system in the states of Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein, Bremen and Hamburg. It is one of five leagues at this level, together with the Regionalliga Bayern, Regionalliga Nordost, Regionalliga Südwest and the Regionalliga West. Until the introduction of the 3. Liga in 2008 it was the third tier.
Organising body | Northern German Football Association |
---|---|
Founded | 1994 (reformed in 2012) |
Country | Germany |
States | |
Divisions | 2 |
Number of teams | 22 |
Level on pyramid | Level 4 |
Promotion to | 3. Liga |
Relegation to | |
Current champions | VfB Lübeck (2019–20) |
From 1963 to 1974, a Regionalliga Nord existed as the second tier of the German football league system, but it is not related to the current Regionalliga.
Overview
The Regionalliga Nord was introduced in 1994 along with three other Regionalligas, those being:
The reason for its introduction was to create a highest regional league for the north of Germany and to allow its champions, and some years the runners-up too, to be directly promoted to the 2nd Bundesliga. Prior to the introduction of the four Regionalligas, the leagues below the second division were the Oberligas, in which there was ten. Those ten Oberliga champions had to go through a promotion play-off rather than being directly promoted. The champions of the Regionalligas Nord and Nordost however had to play-off for a spot in the 2nd Bundesliga from 1996 to 2000. The winner of this contest was promoted, the loser faced the runners-ups of the Regionalligas Süd and West/Südwest for another spot in the second division.
The Regionalliga Nord was direct continuation of the Oberliga Nord, which was disbanded in 1994 in favour of the Regionalliga. Fourteen out of sixteen Oberliga Nord clubs qualified for the new league, only the bottom two teams were relegated to the two new Oberligas.
To replace the Oberliga Nord below the Regionalliga, two new leagues were formed, those being the Oberligas Niedersachsen/Bremen and Hamburg/Schleswig-Holstein. These two leagues were in turn disbanded in 2004 when the Oberliga Nord was reformed.
In 2001, 1. FC Union Berlin of this league became only the second Regionalliga side to reach a German Cup final, losing 2-0 to FC Schalke 04.
With the league changes in Germany in 2008, the Oberliga Nord was again disbanded and the level below the Regionalliga Nord in this region were the five Verbandligas. This required a promotion play-off for this league winners as there were not five promotion spots available for their region. No changes were made in the NOFV region were the two Oberligas Nord and Süd will remain.
The following four teams were promoted to the Regionalliga from 2009:
- NOFV-Oberliga Nord champions
- NOFV-Oberliga Süd champions
- Lower Saxony champions, being the winner of the home-and-away series of the champions of the Oberliga Niedersachsen-West and Oberliga Niedersachsen-Ost
- Winner of the promotion play-off for the champions of the Oberliga Hamburg, Bremen and Schleswig-Holstein
League history
Foundation of the Regionalliga Nord
The Regionalliga Nord was formed in 1994 with 18 clubs, fourteen from the Oberliga Nord and one each from the Verbandsligas of Niedersachsen, Bremen, Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein.
The founding members were:
From the Oberliga Nord:
- Kickers Emden
- Eintracht Braunschweig
- VfL Osnabrück
- VfL Herzlake
- TuS Hoisdorf
- VfB Oldenburg
- Holstein Kiel
- Werder Bremen II
- VfB Lübeck
- Hamburger SV II
- VfL 93 Hamburg
- TuS Celle
- 1. SC Göttingen 05
- SV Lurup
From the Verbandsliga Schleswig-Holstein:
From the Verbandsliga Hamburg:
- Concordia Hamburg
From the Verbandsliga Bremen:
From the Verbandsliga Niedersachsen:
The "new" Regionalliga Nord was actually a reformation of the "old" Regionalliga Nord which operated from 1963 to 1974 in the same region but then as the second tier of German football. Unlike the "old" Regionalliga, the new one allowed reserve teams to compete in it.
Expansion of the league in 2000
After six seasons, in 2000, the number of Regionalligas was reduced from four to two. Only the Regionalligas Süd and Nord survived. The clubs of the other two were spread according to their geographical location.
Only the teams placed two to six were permitted to remain in the league. The league champion, VfL Osnabrück, was promoted to the 2nd Bundesliga and all clubs from place seven to eighteen were relegated to the Verbandsligas. The league was expanded to nineteen teams and fourteen clubs from the 2nd Bundesliga, Regionalliga West/Südwest and Regionalliga Nordost were admitted.
Remaining in the Regionalliga Nord:
- VfB Lübeck
- Eintracht Braunschweig
- SV Wilhelmshaven
- Werder Bremen II
- Lüneburger SK
Relegated from the 2nd Bundesliga:
Admitted from the Regionalliga West/Südwest:
- Preußen Münster
- SC Verl
- SG Wattenscheid 09
- KFC Uerdingen 05
- Rot-Weiß Essen
- Fortuna Düsseldorf
- Borussia Dortmund II
Admitted from the Regionalliga Nordost:
The league reform in 2008
With the introduction of the 3rd Liga in 2008 and of a third Regionalliga, the Regionalliga West, the league became the fourth tier of German football.[1] The clubs from North Rhine-Westphalia left the league again and joined the new Regionalliga West.
The make up of the leagues was:
- Winner and runners-up of the Regionalliga Nord qualified for the 2nd Bundesliga (unless they are reserve teams)
- Clubs placed third to tenth went to the new 3rd Liga (only the two best placed reserve teams were admitted)
- Clubs placed eleventh to eighteen remained in the Regionalligas (clubs from North Rhine-Westphalia left for the Regionalliga West)
- The five best teams from the Oberliga Nord joined the Regionalliga. The sixth placed team played-off with the five Verbandsliga winners from this region for one more place in the Regionalliga.
- The three best teams from the NOFV-Oberliga Nord and Süd each and a play-off winner of the two fourth placed teams.
The following 18 teams fulfilled the various qualification criteria and were granted a license for play in the new Regionalliga Nord for the 2008-09 season.[2]
Remaining in the Regionalliga Nord:
- 1. FC Magdeburg
- Hamburger SV II
- Babelsberg 03
- Energie Cottbus II
- VfB Lübeck
- VfL Wolfsburg II
From the Oberliga Nord:
- Holstein Kiel
- SV Wilhelmshaven
- FC Altona 93
- Hannover 96 II
- FC Oberneuland (as play-off winner)
From the NOFV-Oberliga Nord:
- Hertha BSC Berlin II
- Hansa Rostock II
- Türkiyemspor Berlin
From the NOFV-Oberliga Süd:
- Chemnitzer FC
- Hallescher FC
- VFC Plauen
- Sachsen Leipzig (as play-off winner)
The league reform in 2012
In October 2010, another reform of the Regionalligas was decided upon. The number of leagues was now expanded to five, with the Nordost clubs leaving the Regionalliga Nord to form their own Regionalliga Nordost once more. The new system came into operation at the start of the 2012–13 season. It was also decided to limit the number of reserve teams per Regionalliga to seven.[3]
The league reform in 2019
As four teams were relegated from the 3. Liga at the end of the 2018–19 season, the champions of the Regionalliga Nordost, Regionalliga Südwest and Regionalliga West were promoted directly to the 3. Liga and the remaining two champions, VfL Wolfsburg II of the Regionalliga Nord and Bayern Munich II of the Regionalliga Bayern, played a two-legged promotion play-off for the last promotion spot,[4] which was won by Bayern Munich II. In 2020, the three direct promotion spots will go to the champions of the Regionalliga Südwest, Regionalliga Nord and Regionalliga Bayern, while the Nordost and the West champions participate in the play-off. This format was installed initially as a temporary solution until the DFB-Bundestag in September 2019 decided on a format that could have enabled all Regionalliga champions to be promoted.[5] On that date, the Bundestag delegates voted to grant the Südwest and West champions two direct promotions indefinitely starting in 2021. A third direct promotion place will be assigned according to a rotation principle among the Regionalliga Nord, Nordost and Bavarian champions. The representatives from the two remaining Regionalligen will determine the fourth promoted club in two-legged play-offs.[6]
Winners and runners-up of the Regionalliga Nord
The winners and runners-up of the league:
Season | Winner | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1994–95 | VfB Lübeck | VfL Osnabrück |
1995–96 | VfB Oldenburg | Eintracht Braunschweig |
1996–97 | Hannover 96 | Eintracht Braunschweig |
1997–98 | Hannover 96 | Eintracht Braunschweig |
1998–99 | VfL Osnabrück | VfB Lübeck |
1999–2000 | VfL Osnabrück | VfB Lübeck |
2000–01 | Union Berlin | Babelsberg 03 |
2001–02 | VfB Lübeck | Eintracht Braunschweig |
2002–03 | Erzgebirge Aue | VfL Osnabrück |
2003–04 | Rot-Weiß Essen | Dynamo Dresden |
2004–05 | Eintracht Braunschweig | SC Paderborn |
2005–06 | Rot-Weiß Essen | Carl Zeiss Jena |
2006–07 | FC St Pauli | VfL Osnabrück |
2007–08 | Rot-Weiß Ahlen | Rot-Weiß Oberhausen |
2008–09 | Holstein Kiel | Hallescher FC |
2009–10 | Babelsberg 03 | VfL Wolfsburg II |
2010–11 | Chemnitzer FC | VfL Wolfsburg II |
2011–12 | Hallescher FC | Holstein Kiel |
2012–13 | Holstein Kiel | TSV Havelse |
2013–14 | VfL Wolfsburg II | Werder Bremen II |
2014–15 | Werder Bremen II | VfL Wolfsburg II |
2015–16 | VfL Wolfsburg II | VfB Oldenburg |
2016–17 | SV Meppen | Weiche Flensburg |
2017–18 | Weiche Flensburg | Hamburger SV II |
2018–19 | VfL Wolfsburg II | VfB Lübeck |
2019–20 | VfB Lübeck | VfL Wolfsburg II |
Source: "Regionalliga Nord". Das deutsche Fussball-Archiv. Retrieved 19 March 2008.
- Promoted teams in bold.
League statistics
The top goalscorers and attendance figures for the league are:
Season | Total attendance |
Average attendance |
Best supported club | Average attendance |
Top scorer[7] | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1994–95 | 492,629[8] | 1,610 | Eintracht Braunschweig | 4,351 | Christian Classen (SVW) | 26 |
1995–96 | 438,798[9] | 1,434 | Eintracht Braunschweig | 4,854 | Hakan Cengiz (AD) | 21 |
1996–97 | 587,484[10] | 1,920 | Hannover 96 | 9,789 | Hakan Cengiz (VfLH) | 28 |
1997–98 | 680,620[11] | 2,224 | Eintracht Braunschweig | 9,181 | Markus Erdmann (AH) | 34 |
1998–99 | 642,357[12] | 2,099 | Eintracht Braunschweig | 7,456 | Daniel Bärwolf (VfB) | 26 |
1999–2000 | 710,524[13] | 2,322 | VfL Osnabrück | 9,347 | Daniel Bärwolf (VfB) Marinus Bester (LSK) |
25 |
2000–01 | 1,108,917[14] | 3,242 | Eintracht Braunschweig | 9,993 | Daniel Teixeira (1. FCU) | 32 |
2001–02 | 1,152,064[15] | 3,764 | Eintracht Braunschweig | 11,921 | Veselin Gerov (SCP) Daniel Teixeira (EB) |
19 |
2002–03 | 936,297[16] | 3,060 | Rot-Weiss Essen | 9,482 | Dmitrijus Guščinas (HK) | 23 |
2003–04 | 1,472,089[17] | 4,811 | FC St. Pauli | 17,335 | Markus Feldhoff (KFC) | 22 |
2004–05 | 1,547,950[18] | 4,526 | FC St. Pauli | 16,144 | Ahmet Kuru (EB) | 24 |
2005–06 | 1,577,563[19] | 4,613 | FC St. Pauli | 17,296 | Thomas Reichenberger (VfL) | 17 |
2006–07 | 1,823,720[20] | 5,333 | FC St. Pauli | 16,775 | Thomas Reichenberger (VfL) Massimo Cannizzaro (HSV) |
17 |
2007–08 | 1,863,662[21] | 5,449 | Eintracht Braunschweig | 14,889 | Mahir Saglik (WSV) | 27 |
2008–09 | 529,200[22] | 1,729 | 1. FC Magdeburg | 8,626 | Wojciech Pollok (SVW) | 22 |
2009–10 | 373,460[23] | 1,220 | 1. FC Magdeburg | 5,491 | Daniel Frahn (SVB) | 29 |
2010–11 | 447,721[24] | 1,463 | 1. FC Magdeburg | 4,586 | Benjamin Förster (CFC) | 25 |
2011–12 | 530,449[25] | 1,733 | RB Leipzig | 7,401 | Daniel Frahn (RBL) | 26 |
2012–13 | 234,898[26] | 816 | Holstein Kiel | 3,628 | Rogier Krohne (BVC) | 24 |
2013–14 | 184,493[27] | 603 | SV Meppen | 1,825 | Addy-Waku Menga (VfB)[28] | 25 |
2014–15 | 220,635[29] | 721 | VfB Lübeck | 1,723 | Ahmet Arslan (HSV)[30] | 19 |
2015–16 | 229,239[31] | 726 | VfB Oldenburg | 2,201 | Dino Međedović (WOL)[32] | 23 |
2016–17 | 216,199[33] | 707 | SV Meppen | 2,645 | Benjamin Girth (MEP)[34] | 20 |
2017–18 | 186,006[35] | 606 | VfB Lübeck | 1,426 | Törles Knöll (HSV)[36] | 20 |
2018–19 | 187,623[37] | 613 | VfB Lübeck | 2,152 | Daniel Hanslik (WOL)[38] | 19 |
2019–20 | 167,053[39] | 792 | VfB Lübeck | 3,114 | Ahmet Arslan (LÜB)[40] | 16 |
League record |
Placings in the Regionalliga Nord
Current extent of league
Final league positions for clubs from the region currently covered by the league:
Club | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hannover 96 | 2B | 2B | 1 | 1 | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | 2B | B | B | 2B | 2B |
FC St. Pauli | 2B | B | B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | B | 2B | 8 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 2B | 2B | 2B | B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B |
Holstein Kiel | 11 | 18 | 14 | 8 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 15 | 1 | 3L | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | ||||
VfL Osnabrück | 2 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2B | 7 | 2 | 2B | 4 | 10 | 2 | 2B | 2B | 3L | 2B | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 2B | 2B |
Eintracht Braunschweig | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 2B | 6 | 1 | 2B | 2B | 10 | 3L | 3L | 3L | 2B | 2B | B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 3L | 3L | 2B |
SV Meppen | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | |||||||||||
VfB Lübeck | 1 | 2B | 2B | 7 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2B | 2B | 3 | 3 | 9 | 16 | 8 | 9 | 3 | 11 | 18i | 7 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3L | |
VfL Wolfsburg II | 17 | 19 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | x | ||||||||||||
Weiche Flensburg | 7 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | x | ||||||||||||||||||
SV Drochtersen/Assel | 4 | 9 | 12 | 5 | 4 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||
Eintracht Norderstedt | 10 | 6 | 11 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 5 | x | |||||||||||||||||||
Werder Bremen II | 7 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3 | 6 | x |
Holstein Kiel II | 10 | 7 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
VfB Oldenburg | 5 | 1 | 2B | 5 | 9 | 18 | 10 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 8 | 13 | 9 | 8 | x | ||||||||||||
TSV Havelse | 15 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 11 | 11 | 9 | x | ||||||||||||||||
Schwarz-Weiß Rehden | 9 | 8 | 11 | 8 | 16 | 15 | 8 | 10 | x | ||||||||||||||||||
Lüneburger SK Hansa | 12 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 15 | 11 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hannover 96 II | 6 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 12 | x | ||||||||||||||
FC St. Pauli II | 7 | 16 | 15 | 17 | 17 | 13 | 9 | 9 | 15 | 14 | 6 | 14 | 13 | x | |||||||||||||
Hamburger SV II | 14 | 6 | 5 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 14 | 9 | 6 | 13 | 6 | 17 | 13 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 14 | 3 | 14 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 14 | x | ||
SSV Jeddeloh | 7 | 12 | 15 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||
FC Altona 93 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 16 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Heider SV | 17 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hannoverscher SC | 18 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atlas Delmenhorst (2012) | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. FC Phönix Lübeck | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FC Teutonia Ottensen | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Germania Egestorf | 10 | 5 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
VfL Oldenburg | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lupo Martini Wolfsburg | 17 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eintracht Braunschweig II | 16 | 13 | 13 | 9 | 12 | 14j | |||||||||||||||||||||
VfV 06 Hildesheim | 10 | 15 | 16 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Eutin 08 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SV Eichede | 17 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goslarer SC 08 | 18 | 8 | 5 | 15 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
BV Cloppenburg | 17 | 10 | 7 | RL | 12 | 12 | 16 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||
TSV Schilksee | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
VfR Neumünster | 18 | 6 | 15 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
FT Braunschweig | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SV Wilhelmshaven | 9 | 10 | 13 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 10b | 19 | 11 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 16 | |||||||||||||
SC Victoria Hamburg | 15 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FC Oberneuland | 9 | 16 | 17 | 17i | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Kickers Emden | 4 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 16 | 9 | 4 | 9 | 3L | ||||||||||||||||||
Lüneburger SK | 8 | 8 | 17 | 6 | 6 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||
1. SC Göttingen 05 | 16 | 10 | 18 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SV Arminia Hannover | 6 | 13 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. SC Norderstedt | 13 | 7 | 16 | 12 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Eintracht Nordhorn | 10 | 5 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
TuS Celle | 13 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 6 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||
FC Bremerhaven | 17 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
VfL Herzlake | 3 | 9 | 8 | 15 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sportfreunde Ricklingen | 11 | 13 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
VfL 93 Hamburg | 12 | 16 | 11f | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atlas Delmenhorst (1973) | 14 | 12 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concordia Hamburg | 15 | 12 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SV Lurup | 10 | 11 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
TuS Hoisdorf | 18 |
Former extent of league
Final league positions for clubs from the regions formerly covered by the league:
Club | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RB Leipzig ‡ | 4 | 3 | RL | 3L | 2B | 2B | B | B | B | B | B | ||||||||||||||||
Union Berlin ‡ | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 1 | 2B | 2B | 2B | 19 | 12 | 4 | 3L | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | B | B | |
Fortuna Düsseldorf † | 2B | B | B | 2B | 2B | RL | 16 | 17 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 3 | 3L | 2B | 2B | 2B | B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | B | B | 2B | ||
SC Paderborn † | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 14 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 2B | 2B | 2B | 3L | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | B | 2B | 3L | 3L | 2B | B | 2B | |
Erzgebirge Aue ‡ | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 7 | 9 | 1 | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 3L | 3L | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 3L | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B |
Dynamo Dresden ‡ | B | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 7 | 2 | 2B | 2B | 7 | 8 | 3L | 3L | 3L | 2B | 2B | 2B | 3L | 3L | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 3L | ||
1. FC Magdeburg ‡ | RL | RL | RL | 12a | 3 | 11 | 4 | 6 | 12 | 18 | RL | RL | RL | 3L | 3L | 3L | 2B | 3L | 3L | ||||||||
Hallescher FC ‡ | 2 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | ||||||||||||||
KFC Uerdingen † | B | B | 2B | 2B | 2B | RL | 12 | 5 | 10 | 7 | 10e | RL | RL | RL | 3L | 3L | 3L | ||||||||||
SC Verl † | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 6 | 11 | 15 | 18 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 3L | ||||
Preußen Münster † | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 5 | 15 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 15 | RL | RL | RL | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | RL | ||
Carl Zeiss Jena ‡ | RL | 2B | 2B | 2B | RL | RL | RL | 2 | 2B | 2B | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 3L | 3L | 3L | RL | ||||
Chemnitzer FC ‡ | 2B | 2B | RL | RL | RL | 2B | 2B | 6 | 11 | 11 | 15 | 19 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | RL | 3L | RL | ||
Fortuna Köln † | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 4 | 18 | RL | RL | RL | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | RL | RL | RL | |||||||||
Borussia Dortmund II † | RL | RL | 18 | 5 | 10 | 16 | 14 | 13 | RL | 3L | RL | RL | 3L | 3L | 3L | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | ||||||
Babelsberg 03 ‡ | RL | RL | RL | 2 | 2B | 16 | 15 | 3 | 1 | 3L | 3L | 3L | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | |||||||
Rot-Weiß Oberhausen † | RL | RL | RL | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 17 | 2 | 2B | 2B | 2B | 3L | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | ||
Berliner AK 07 ‡ | 7 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | |||||||||||||||||
ZFC Meuselwitz ‡ | 10 | 11 | 9 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | |||||||||||||||
Hertha BSC Berlin II ‡ | RL | RL | RL | 13 | 7 | 18 | 12 | 11 | 7 | 14 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | ||||||||
Borussia Mönchengladbach II † | 16 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | |||||||||||||
1. FC Köln II † | 9 | 14 | 12 | 18 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | ||||||||||
Rot-Weiß Essen † | RL | RL | 2B | RL | RL | 13 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2B | 1 | 2B | 12 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | ||
Wuppertaler SV † | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 4 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 3L | 3L | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | |||||||
Germania Halberstadt ‡ | 16 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | ||||||||||||||||||
FC Schalke 04 II † | 16 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | |||||||||||||||
Rot-Weiß Ahlen † | RL | RL | RL | RL | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 2B | 13 | 1 | 2B | 2B | 3L | RL | RL | RL | |||||||||
Tennis Borussia Berlin ‡ | RL | RL | RL | RL | 2B | 2B | 19 | 15g | RL | ||||||||||||||||||
Rot-Weiß Erfurt ‡ | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 2B | 14 | 11 | 7 | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | 3L | RL | |
SG Wattenscheid 09 † | 2B | 2B | RL | 2B | 2B | RL | 11 | 4 | 4 | 15 | 16 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | |||||||||
VFC Plauen ‡ | RL | RL | RL | RL | 14 | 7 | 14 | 10 | RL | RL | RL | ||||||||||||||||
Bayer Leverkusen II † | RL | RL | 8 | 17 | 11 | 17 | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | |||||||||||||||
Energie Cottbus II ‡ | 14 | 18 | 10 | 15 | RL | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Türkiyemspor Berlin ‡ | 15c | 13 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arminia Bielefeld II † | 18 | RL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hansa Rostock II ‡ | 10 | 12h | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FC Sachsen Leipzig ‡ | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | RL | 14d | 17 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dresdner SC ‡ | RL | RL | 9 | 16 | 18 |
Source: "Regionalliga Nord". Das deutsche Fussball-Archiv. Retrieved 11 December 2007.
Key
Symbol | Key |
---|---|
B | Bundesliga |
2B | 2. Bundesliga |
3L | 3. Liga |
1 | League champions |
Place | League |
Blank | Played at a league level below this league |
RL | Played in one of the other Regionalligas |
† | Denotes club from North Rhine-Westphalia which is not part of the league anymore after 2008. |
‡ | Denotes club from the northeast region which is not part of the league anymore after 2012. |
Notes
a In 2002, 1. FC Magdeburg were refused a licence for the Regionalliga.
b In 2001, SV Wilhelmshaven was refused a licence for the Regionalliga.
c In 2009, Türkiyemspor Berlin avoided relegation after Kickers Emden withdrew from the 3. Liga.
d In 2001, FC Sachsen Leipzig was refused a licence for the Regionalliga.
e In 2005, KFC Uerdingen was refused a licence for the Regionalliga.
f In 1998, VfL Hamburg 93 withdrew their team from the league.
g Tennis Borussia Berlin declared insolvency on 21 May 2010 and was automatically relegated.
h Hansa Rostock II withdrew from the league in 2010 for financial reasons.
i VfB Lübeck and FC Oberneuland declared insolvency in 2013 and were relegated from the league.
j Eintracht Braunschweig II was relegated to the Oberliga in 2018 following the first team's relegation from the 2. Bundesliga, sparing Schwarz-Weiß Rehden from relegation.
References
- "Official DFB article on the 3rd Liga and Regionalliga". DFB. Retrieved 5 March 2008.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2008/2009 - 1. Spieltag". weltfussball.de. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
- DFB-Bundestag beschließt Reform der Spielklassen DFB website, 22 October 2010. Retrieved 28 October 2010.
- "Lauth lost Aufstiegsspiele zur 3. Liga aus" [Lauth draws promotion matches to the 3. Liga]. DFB.de (in German). German Football Association. 27 April 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
- "Änderung der Aufstiegsregelung in der Regionalliga beschlossen" [Change of promotion format in the Regionalliga decided upon]. dfb.de. Deutscher Fußball-Bund. 8 December 2017. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
- "Eigener Ausschuss und neue Aufstiegsregelung zur 3. Liga" [Own committee and new promotion scheme to the 3. Liga]. DFB.de. DFB. 27 September 2019.
- Torschützenkönige (Top goal scorers) Regionalliga Nord (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Die Regionalligen 1994/95. DSFS. 1995. p. 28. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Die Regionalligen 1995/96. DSFS. 1996. p. 35. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Die Regionalligen 1996/97. DSFS. 1997. p. 38. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Saison-Statistik 1997/98. DSFS. 1998. p. 9. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Saison-Statistik 1998/99. DSFS. 1999. p. 9. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Die Regionalligen 1999/2000. DSFS. 2000. p. 54. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen 2000/2001. DSFS. 2001. p. 182. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen 2001/2002. DSFS. 2002. p. 178. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen 2002/2003. DSFS. 2003. p. 180. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen 2003/2004. DSFS. 2004. p. 178. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen 2004/2005. DSFS. 2005. p. 180. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen 2005/2006. DSFS. 2006. p. 142. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen 2006/2007. DSFS. 2007. p. 142. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen 2007/2008. DSFS. 2008. p. 142. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Zuschauertabele (Spectator figures) Regionalliga Nord 2008-09 (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Zuschauertabele (Spectator figures) Regionalliga Nord 2009-10 (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
- Zuschauertabele (Spectator figures) Regionalliga Nord 2010-11 (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 16 June 2011.
- Zuschauertabele (Spectator figures) Regionalliga Nord 2011-12 (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 26 May 2012.
- Zuschauertabele (Spectator figures) Regionalliga Nord 2012-13 (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- Regionalliga Nord 2013/2014 .:. Zuschauer .:. Heimspiele (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- Regionalliga Nord 2013/2014 » Torschützenliste (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- Regionalliga Nord 2014/2015 .:. Zuschauer .:. Heimspiele (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 19 May 2015.
- Regionalliga Nord 2014/2015 » Torschützenliste (in German) weltfussball.de. Retrieved 19 May 2015.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2015/2016 Zuschauer Heimspiele" [Regionalliga Nord 2015–16 home games spectators]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 4 May 2016.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2015/2016 Torschützenliste" [Regionalliga Nord 2015–16 goal scorers]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 4 May 2016.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2016/2017 Zuschauer Heimspiele" [Regionalliga Nord 2016–17 home games spectators]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 23 May 2017.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2016/2017 Torschützenliste" [Regionalliga Nord 2016–17 goal scorers]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 23 May 2017.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2017/2018 Zuschauer Heimspiele" [Regionalliga Nord 2017–18 home games spectators]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 12 June 2018.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2017/2018 Torschützenliste" [Regionalliga Nord 2017–18 goal scorers]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 12 June 2018.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2018/2019 Zuschauer Heimspiele" [Regionalliga Nord 2018–19 home games spectators]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 23 August 2019.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2018/2019 Torschützenliste" [Regionalliga Nord 2018–19 goal scorers]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 23 August 2019.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2019/2020 Zuschauer Heimspiele" [Regionalliga Nord 2019–20 home games spectators]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 20 July 2020.
- "Regionalliga Nord 2019/2020 Torschützenliste" [Regionalliga Nord 2019–20 goal scorers]. weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 20 July 2020.
Sources
- Deutschlands Fußball in Zahlen, (in German) An annual publication with tables and results from the Bundesliga to Verbandsliga/Landesliga. DSFS.
- Kicker Almanach, (in German) The yearbook on German football from Bundesliga to Oberliga, since 1937. Kicker Sports Magazine.
- Die Deutsche Liga-Chronik 1945-2005 (in German) History of German football from 1945 to 2005 in tables. DSFS. 2006.