Quadriviridae
Quadriviridae is a family of viruses with a single genus Quadrivirus.[1] Fungi serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this family: the type species Rosellinia necatrix quadrivirus 1.[2][3]
| Quadrivirus | |
|---|---|
Virus classification  | |
| (unranked): | Virus |
| Realm: | Riboviria |
| Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
| Phylum: | Duplornaviricota |
| Class: | Chrymotiviricetes |
| Order: | Ghabrivirales |
| Family: | Quadriviridae |
| Genus: | Quadrivirus |
| Type species | |
| Rosellinia necatrix quadrivirus 1 | |
Taxonomy
Group: dsRNA
Order: Ghabrivirales
- Family: Quadriviridae
- Genus: Quadrivirus
- Rosellinia necatrix quadrivirus 1
Structure
Viruses in Quadriviridae are non-enveloped. The diameter is around 48 nm. Genomes are linear and segmented, around 16.8kb in length. The genome codes for 4 proteins.[2][3]
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quadrivirus | Non-enveloped | Linear | Segmented |
Life cycle
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the double-stranded RNA virus replication model. Double-stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. Fungi serve as the natural host.[2][3]
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quadrivirus | Fungi | None | Unknown | Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis; sporogenesis | Unknown | Unknown | Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis; sporogenesis |
gollark: BëË you, TÜx 1.
gollark: ++jar
gollark: What if they're not fighting crime but just random innocent people? Regular clothes?
gollark: The solution is, of course, to remove all weapons from police and train them only in hand to hand combat.
gollark: I'm not sure it's a "they have guns" problem as much as a cultural one. Apparently non-US countries can handle that mostly fine.
References
- Chiba, S; Castón, JR; Ghabrial, SA; Suzuki, N; Ictv Report, Consortium (November 2018). "ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Quadriviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 99 (11): 1480–1481. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001152. PMID 30265238.
- "ICTV Report Quadriviridae".
- "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
External links
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