Pumpėnai

Pumpėnai (Polish: Pompiany) is a small town in Panevėžys County, in northeastern Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the town has a population of 855 people.[1]

Pumpėnai
Town
Coat of arms
Pumpėnai
Coordinates: 55°56′00″N 24°20′30″E
Country Lithuania
County Panevėžys County
Population
 (2011)
 • Total855
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

History
Building of Carmelites monastery
Church of Pumpėnai
Windmill of Pumpėnai

First church in Pumpėnai was built around 1638. The town established itself due to the settlement of monks from the Order of Carmelites in 17th century. The monastery was built by Povilas and Jurgis Zavadskis and Juozapas Šyšla in 1655. The monaster was built from wood and burned down in 1770 and was rebuilt. In 1792 Pumpėnai got Magdeburg rights.

On 15 July 1941, Jews of the town were kept imprisoned in a ghetto.[2][3] On August 26, 1941, an execution squad murdered the Jews in a mass execution.[4][5]

Soviet occupants in 1946–1953 deported about 500 people from Pumpėnai area.

References
  1. "2011 census". Statistikos Departamentas (Lithuania). Retrieved August 13, 2017.
  2. http://www.jewishgen.org/yizkor/Lithuania6/Lit6_214.html
  3. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-02-28. Retrieved 2016-04-18.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. https://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/about/institute/killing_sites_catalog_details_full.asp?region=Birzai&title=Birzai%20county
  5. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EyslOgrb7zk
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