Program 973

973 Program (Chinese: 973计划) or also known as National Basic Research Program is a basic research program initiated by the People's Republic of China to achieve technology and strategic edge in various scientific fields and especially the development of the rare earth minerals industry.[1][2]

History

The program was initiated in 1997 by the Chinese government to develop basic research, innovations and technologies aligned with national priorities in economic development and social development.[1] The program was managed by the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology.[3] Natural Science Foundation of China is also involved in coordinating the research with the program.[4]

Over the years the program has dedicated funding to areas such as agriculture, health, information, energy, environment, resources, population and materials.[1][4]

Project funding

The central government has in the past funded projects for a term of no more than five years.[5] Recently, the funding model has changed to 2 + 3 years. Two years after the project has been implemented, it will be assessed by a special panel and allocate funding accordingly.[5]

gollark: That's nice.
gollark: https://external-content.duckduckgo.com/iu/?u=https%3A%2F%2Fi1.wp.com%2Fpuzzlewocky.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F04%2Fnewcombsparadox.jpg%3Fresize%3D639%252C229%26ssl%3D1&f=1&nofb=1
gollark: Here's a "helpful" illustration.
gollark: Consider the scenario: there are two boxes before you. One of the boxes (let us call it "A") is transparent and contains £10000, which you can see. The other box ("B") is opaque. It contains £1000000 if and only if the entity running this weird scenario predicted (beforehand) that you'll take box B and not box A. Historically, it has been right the vast majority of the time about this. Your options are to take both boxes, or just to take B. What do?!
gollark: Anyway, while I exist, Newcomb's paradox is a fun if not particularly related problem in decision theory.

See also

References

  1. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2007-06-07.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-16. Retrieved 2011-01-03.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. "Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China". www.most.gov.cn.
  4. http://www.swissnexchina.org/activities/ongoing-projects-1/091029_overview_stchina.pdf%5B%5D
  5. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-07-21. Retrieved 2011-01-03.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)


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