Port Willunga, South Australia
Port Willunga is a semi-rural suburb of Adelaide, South Australia.[1]
Port Willunga Adelaide, South Australia | |||||||||||||||
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Port Willunga beach | |||||||||||||||
Port Willunga | |||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 35°15′37″S 138°27′47″E[1] | ||||||||||||||
Population | 1,637 (2016 census)[2] | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 5173 | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | ACST (UTC+9:30) | ||||||||||||||
• Summer (DST) | ACST (UTC+10:30) | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | City of Onkaparinga[1] | ||||||||||||||
Region | Southern Adelaide[3] | ||||||||||||||
County | Adelaide[4] | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Mawson[5] | ||||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Mayo[6] | ||||||||||||||
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Footnotes | Adjoining suburbs[1] |
The 2016 Australian census which was conducted in August 2016 reports that Port Willunga had a population of 1,637 people.[2]
Port Willunga is located within the federal division of Mayo, the state electoral district of Mawson and the local government area of the City of Onkaparinga.[6][5][1]
History
The name Port Willunga was first introduced in 1850. The first export cargo of wheat was loaded from this location in February 1850, with speculation that a wharf would be built there in the future.[7] Mr C.T. Hewitt claimed to have been the first to raise the proposition of such a construction.[8] Residents petitioned for a jetty to be constructed there in 1852[9] and government tenders were invited for its construction in March 1853.[10] Difficulties raising money for the construction delayed its completion.[11][12] The jetty was constructed in stages, and was functional in 1853[13] with further works committed to the following year.[14] Tenders for the jetty extension were taken in August 1854.[15] Early exports from Port Willunga included slate, flour, bran and hay.[16]
Port Willunga was officially proclaimed a port of export in 1856 and again in 1861, then proclaimed a port of both import and export in 1865.[17]
In 1871 the jetty was placed under the care and management of the Aldinga District Council.[18] Jetty extensions of various cost and configuration were considered in December 1873.[19]
By the early 20th century, commercial shipping at Port Willunga had ceased, but the jetty remained in place and was used by fishermen, residents and holiday-makers visiting the area.
The timber jetty received heavy storm damage on multiple occasions, including in 1896,[20] 1906[21] and 1910.[22] Fears for its future followed further storm damage in 1914.[23] An assessment in 1915 deemed the jetty damaged beyond repair, and discussions of constructing a new jetty, purely for recreational use began.[24] In 1928, locals were still petitioning government to build a replacement jetty.[25]
See also
References
- "Search result for 'Port Willunga, SUB' with the following datasets selected - 'Suburbs and Localities', 'Counties', 'Local government Areas', 'SA Government Regions' and 'Gazetteer'". South Australian Government. South Australian Government. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
- Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Port Willunga (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
- "Southern Adelaide SA Government region" (PDF). The Government of South Australia. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
- "Search result for "County of Adelaide, CNTY" with the following data sets selected - "Counties" and "Local Government Areas"". Property Location SA Map Viewer. Government of South Australia. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- "Mawson (Electoral district profile)". ELECTORAL COMMISSION SA. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
- "Profile of the electoral division of Mayo (SA)". Australian Electoral Commission. 20 July 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
- "LOCAL IN℡LIGENCE". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). 8 February 1850. p. 2. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "WILLUNGA DISTRICT COUNCIL". Adelaide Observer (SA : 1843 - 1904). 13 May 1854. p. 5. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "No title". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). 7 August 1852. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "THE "GOVERNMENT GAZETTE."". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). 18 March 1853. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "No title". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). 20 August 1853. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). 8 September 1853. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "HUNDRED OF MOOROOROO.—DISTRICT COUNCILS ACT". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). 17 November 1853. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "WILLUNGA DISTRICT COUNCIL". Adelaide Observer (SA : 1843 - 1904). 13 May 1854. p. 5. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "Advertising". Adelaide Times (SA : 1848 - 1858). 26 July 1854. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "CONVEYANCE OF PRODUCE FROM TUB SOUTHERN DISTRICTS". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). 17 October 1854. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "PORT WILLUNGA". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). 2 December 1865. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "PORT WILLUNGA JETTY". Evening Journal (Adelaide, SA : 1869 - 1912). 9 June 1871. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "EXTENSION OF WILLUNGA JETTY". South Australian Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1858 - 1889). 2 December 1873. p. 2. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "PORT WILLUNGA JETTY". Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1889 - 1931). 22 June 1896. p. 5. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "DEPUTATION". Observer (Adelaide, SA : 1905 - 1931). 18 August 1906. p. 4. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "PORT WILLUNGA JETTY WRECKED". Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1889 - 1931). 5 October 1910. p. 14. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "PORT WILLUNGA JETTY". Chronicle (Adelaide, SA : 1895 - 1954). 18 July 1914. p. 14. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "PORT WILLUNGA JETTY". Register (Adelaide, SA : 1901 - 1929). 16 June 1915. p. 10. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "PORT WILLUNGA JETTY". Chronicle (Adelaide, SA : 1895 - 1954). 14 April 1928. p. 15. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "STRANDING OF THE COWRY AT PORT WILLUNGA". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). 2 January 1888. p. 5. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "A TRAGIC WRECK". Observer (Adelaide, SA : 1905 - 1931). 22 March 1919. p. 2. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "Book details shipwreck at Port Willunga". Times (Victor Harbor, SA : 1987 - 1999). 27 May 1988. p. 5. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
Further reading
- Ash, A.; (2005), A nice place for a harbour or is it? Investigating a maritime cultural landscape: Port Willunga, South Australia, Maritime Archaeology Monographs and Reports Series No. 4, Department of Archaeology, Flinders University, South Australia ISSN 1832-326X, OCLC 69676875 . Retrieved 27 August 2012.
- Manning, Geoffrey H.; (1988), The Tragic Shore; The Wreck of the Star of Greece and a History of the Jetties of Port Willunga, The National Trust of South Australia, Willunga Branch, Willunga. ISBN 0909378444 OCLC 27571965
- Sexton, Rae; (1982), Before the wind: tracing the impact on a small community and shipping company by the shipwreck in 1888 of the 'Star of Greece', Australasian Maritime Historical Society, Magill, South Australia. ISBN 0959944834 OCLC 29003868