Pitcairn, Pennsylvania

Pitcairn /ˈpɪtkɛərn/ is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 15 miles (24 km) east of Pittsburgh, named for Robert Pitcairn, an official of the Pennsylvania Railroad.[3]

Pitcairn
Borough
Broadway Boulevard
Location in Allegheny County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.
Coordinates: 40°24′21″N 79°46′35″W
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyAllegheny
Area
 • Total0.51 sq mi (1.31 km2)
 • Land0.51 sq mi (1.31 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total3,294
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
3,158
 • Density6,253.47/sq mi (2,413.99/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
15140
FIPS code42-60712
Websitehttp://pitcairnborough.us
Bird's eye view of Pitcairn, about 1909

Early in the 20th century, Pitcairn was the site of large railroad yards and shops that employed nearly ten thousand men. The population increased from 2,601 in 1900 to 6,310 in 1940, but has since declined. The population was 3,294 at the 2010 census.[4]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
19002,601—
19104,97591.3%
19205,73815.3%
19306,31710.1%
19406,310−0.1%
19505,857−7.2%
19605,383−8.1%
19704,741−11.9%
19804,175−11.9%
19904,087−2.1%
20003,689−9.7%
20103,294−10.7%
Est. 20193,158[2]−4.1%
Sources:[5][6][7][8][9][10]

As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 3,689 people, 1,675 households, and 911 families residing in the borough. The population density was 6,892.2 people per square mile (2,637.6/km2). There were 1,901 housing units at an average density of 3,551.7 per square mile (1,359.2/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 98.10% White, 0.43% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 0.05% from other races, and 0.89% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.54% of the population.

There were 1,675 households, out of which 24.7 percent had children under the age of eighteen living with them, 35.9 percent were married couples living together, 13.8 percent had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.6 percent were non-families. Of all households, 39.3 percent were made up of individuals, and 14.6 percent had someone living alone who was sixty-five years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.98.

In the borough the population was spread out, with 22.2 percent under the age of eighteen, 9.8 percent from eighteen to twenty-four, 30.7 percent from twenty-five to forty-four, 21.3 percent from forty-five to sixty-four, and 16 percent who were sixty-five years of age or older. The median age was thirty-seven years. For every 100 females, there were 90.9 males. For every 100 females age eighteen and over, there were 90.4 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $25,688, and the median income for a family was $34,226. Males had a median income of $30,637 versus $21,312 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $14,785. About 7.2 percent of families and 12 percent of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.6 percent of those under age 18 and 12.0 percent of those age 65 or over.

As of 2019, the racial composition of the borough is approximately 72.88% White, 18.25% African American or Black and 2.12% Asian. Two or more races make up 6.01% of the population.

Notable people

Pitcairn was the birthplace of bandleader Ted Weems and of musical instrument maker Carl Thompson, as well as early NFL football player Harry Robb. Pitcairn was also the birthplace of Robert Dewees "Cutty" Cutshall, a trombonist who played with the bands of Jan Savitt, Benny Goodman, Eddie Condon, and was a founding member of Lawson/Haggart's World's Greatest Jazz Band. Cutty's base was out of New York City, where he made countless records and also played at the world famous Rainbow Room.

Economic activity

Pitcairn Yard, which opened in 1892 and was for many decades a major switching yard of the Pennsylvania Railroad, later the Penn Central Railroad and Conrail, is now, since the 1990s, an intermodal freight transport yard for the Norfolk Southern Railway, where containers are taken off trains and transferred to trucks for delivery, or from trucks to trains.

In 1971 the first Fox's Pizza Den was opened on Broadway Boulevard in Pitcairn. It remains open to this day.[11]

Pitcairn operates its own power distribution system and municipally owned Government-access television (GATV) cable television system.[12]

Education

K-12 students in Pitcairn are served by the Gateway School District, a public school district with a student population of 4,300.

In February, 2012, the Gateway School Board approved a Propel charter school proposal to open a kindergarten through 8th grade charter school within the district's borders.[13] Propel operates 9 schools in Allegheny County. The Propel charter school re-opened the former Pitcairn Elementary Building on Agatha Street, which the Gateway board had closed in 2011. The school opened with little controversy to approximately 300 kindergarten through 6th grade students in August, 2012, with a planned expansion to 8th grade over the following two years.[14]

Government and Politics
Presidential Elections Results[15][16]
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
2016 49% 628 50% 645 1% 18
2012 47% 582 52% 641 1% 12
gollark: The marshmallows are great, though I don't eat them due to the low saturation.
gollark: It's gelatine and SUGAR, isn't it?
gollark: I, personally, would be very annoyed if to check the tier of a thing I had to go through every single relevant component, though I mostly play custom-made packs with minimal recipe tweaking.
gollark: ... why not just tier the plating?
gollark: Besides, you can just tier the elite/advanced/basic/DU plating.

References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. Porter, Thomas J. Jr. (May 10, 1984). "Town names carry a little bit of history". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 1. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  4. "Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Pitcairn borough, Pennsylvania". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
  5. "Population-Pennsylvania" (PDF). U.S. Census 1910. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  6. "Number and Distribution of Inhabitants:Pennsylvania-Tennessee" (PDF). Fifteenth Census. U.S. Census Bureau.
  7. "Number of Inhabitants: Pennsylvania" (PDF). 18th Census of the United States. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  8. "Pennsylvania: Population and Housing Unit Counts" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  9. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  10. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  11. Fox's Pizza Den
  12. Welcome to the Borough of Pitcairn
  13. Kyle Lawson (March 1, 2012). "Charter school OK'd for former Pitcairn Elementary". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review.
  14. Annie Siebert (August 9, 2012). "Newest Propel charter school set to open this month in Pitcairn". Pittsburgh Post Gazette.
  15. EL. "2012 Allegheny County election". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
  16. EL. "2016 Pennsylvani general election..." Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
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