Phyllostachys atrovaginata

Phyllostachys atrovaginata is a running bamboo with strongly tapered, stiff, upright culms. It may reveal a fragrant scent during warm weather or when vigorously rubbed. [1] The common name of "incense bamboo" comes from the unique aroma. [2] Its culms grow large in diameter relative to height. [3] Maximum height can reach 10 m (33 ft) with a maximum culm diameter of 7.0 cm (2.7 in). [1] This bamboo grows in areas ranging from subtropical to temperate and tolerates winter temperatures down to -23 °C (-10 °F), [1] [2] being a more cold-hardy bamboo. [4] Like water bamboo, the rhizomes and roots of this species also have air canals as an adaptation for living in wet soil. [1][2] The specific epithet atrovaginata or "dark-sheathed" is inspired from the dark green and deep red wine colors of the culm sheaths. [1] P. atrovaginata has formerly been called Phyllostachys congesta. [1] [5]

Phyllostachys atrovaginata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Phyllostachys
Species:
P. atrovaginata
Binomial name
Phyllostachys atrovaginata
C.S.Chao & H.Y.Chou
Phyllostachys atrovaginata
Traditional Chinese烏芽竹
Simplified Chinese乌芽竹

Edible shoots can be harvested in spring from this cultivated species, while the culms can be used split or unsplit for weaving or crafting bamboo articles. [5] [6]

References

  1. Daphne Lewis, Carol Miles. Farming Bamboo. Lulu.com. p. 128. ISBN 978-1-4357-0131-1.
  2. "Phyllostachys atrovaginata". Retrieved 2008-05-17.
  3. "Phyllostachys atrovaginata". Archived from the original on 2008-04-20. Retrieved 2008-05-17.
  4. "hardiness ratings". Archived from the original on 2012-06-19. Retrieved 2008-05-17.
  5. "Phyllostachys atrovaginata Incense Bamboo". Retrieved 2008-05-17.
  6. "Phyllostachys atrovaginata in Flora of China". Retrieved 2008-05-17.


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