Overwhelming exception
An overwhelming exception is an informal fallacy of generalization. It is a generalization that is accurate, but comes with one or more qualifications which eliminate so many cases that what remains is much less impressive than the initial statement might have led one to believe.[1]
Examples
- "All right, but apart from the sanitation, the medicine, education, wine, public order, irrigation, roads, a fresh water system, and public health, what have the Romans ever done for us?" – Monty Python's Life of Brian
- The attempted implication (fallacious in this case) is that the Romans did nothing for them.
- "Our foreign policy has always helped other countries, except of course when it is against our National Interest..."
- The false implication is that their foreign policy always helps other countries.
- "Well, I promise the answer will always be yes. Unless no is required." – Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa
gollark: I find that if people can't explain things, they're quite often bad.
gollark: Whatever humans assign to it arbitrarily.
gollark: We exist *because of* evolution. That doesn't make us obliged to optimize for what it's optimizing for.
gollark: Why?
gollark: It wasn't actually very good at it.
See also
- Faulty generalization – other fallacies involving generalization
References
- Fischer, D. H. (1970), Historians' Fallacies: Toward A Logic of Historical Thought, Harper torchbooks (first ed.), New York: HarperCollins, p. 127, ISBN 978-0-06-131545-9, OCLC 185446787
| Formal |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Informal |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.