Otto Kraushaar

Otto Kraushaar
Otto Kraushaar
6th President of Goucher College
	In office; 1948–1967
Preceded by	David Allan Robertson
Succeeded by	Marvin Banks Perry Jr.
Personal details
Born	Otto Frederick Kraushaar; November 19, 1901; Clinton, Iowa
Died	September 23, 1989 (aged 87); Baltimore, Maryland
Children	1
Alma mater	University of Iowa (A.B., A.M.); Harvard University (Ph.D.)
Profession	College administrator; Academic;

Otto Frederick Krausharr (November 19, 1901 – September 23, 1989) was an American academic who served as the 6th president of Goucher College.[1] Kraushaar was also a professor of philosophy at Smith College for 15 years.

Early life and education

Kraushaar was born on November 19, 1901, in Clinton, Iowa, to Otto Christian Kraushaar and Mary Elizabeth Staehling.[2] Kraushaar attended the University of Iowa, from which he earned a bachelor's degree in 1923 and a master's degree in 1927.[3] He continued his graduate studies at Harvard University, earning a doctorate in 1933.[1] His dissertation was titled Lotze's Theory of Knowledge.[4]

Career in academia

Professor at Smith College

While in graduate school, Kraushaar served as an instructor at Harvard and at the University of Kansas. Upon his graduation, he joined the faculty at Smith College, where he taught in the philosophy department for 15 years.[5]

President of Goucher College

In 1948, Kraushaar left Smith to become president of Goucher College. Kraushaar led the school for 19 years and is credited with its emergence as a nationally recognized women's college.[1] He was also responsible for overseeing the school's relocation from Baltimore to Towson, which was first initiated in the early 1920s by former Goucher president William W. Guth.[5] While at Goucher, Kraushaar sought to increase racial and religious diversity at the school by lifting quotas on Jewish students that had been maintained under his predecessor and by supporting and encouraging African-American applicants.[6]

Professional affiliations

Kraushaar served as a consultant to a Maryland commission on higher education and also with a gubernatorial task force on the public school system and race relations in the United States.[1] He was a member of the United World Federalists, Americans for Democratic Action, and the American Civil Liberties Union.[3]

Selected written works

American Non-Public Schools: Patterns of Diversity (1972)
From the Puritans to the Present (1976)
Schools in a Changing City: An Overview of Baltimore's Private Schools (1976)

Personal life

In 1927, Kraushaar married Maxine MacDonald, with whom he had one daughter.[3] He died at his home in Baltimore, Maryland, at the age of 87. Kraushaar was survived by his sister and five grandchildren.[1]

gollark: (this is over *LAN*; powerline adapters over really bad wiring or something)

gollark: I know exactly what the issue is, I just can't do anything about it.

gollark: The best I can do is synchronizing most of my data (via syncthing), quite slowly.

gollark: I literally get 300KB/s to it.

gollark: I should probably have been doing that anyway, but my networking setup is filled with accursed eldritch horrors so I can't transfer stuff to my server fast enough for backups to work.

References

"Otto Kraushaar, 87, Ex-Head of Goucher". New York Times. 1988-09-26. Retrieved 2018-09-16.
Who's who in the Central States. Mayflower Publishing Company. 1929. p. 540.
Onofrio, Jan (2000-01-01). Iowa Biographical Dictionary. Somerset Publishers, Inc. pp. 451–454. ISBN 9780403093045.
Krausharr, Otto Frederick (1933). "Lotze's Theory of Knowledge". Harvard University. Retrieved 2018-09-18 – via ProQuest.
Musser, Frederic O. (1990). The history of Goucher College, 1930-1985. Goucher College. Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 48–143.
"History of Goucher: Desegregation". The Quindecim. 2012-10-19. Retrieved 2018-10-08.

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[:0-1] "Otto Kraushaar, 87, Ex-Head of Goucher". New York Times. 1988-09-26. Retrieved 2018-09-16.

[2] Who's who in the Central States. Mayflower Publishing Company. 1929. p. 540.

[:2-3] Onofrio, Jan (2000-01-01). Iowa Biographical Dictionary. Somerset Publishers, Inc. pp. 451–454. ISBN 9780403093045.

[4] Krausharr, Otto Frederick (1933). "Lotze's Theory of Knowledge". Harvard University. Retrieved 2018-09-18 – via ProQuest.

[:1-5] Musser, Frederic O. (1990). The history of Goucher College, 1930-1985. Goucher College. Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 48–143.

[6] "History of Goucher: Desegregation". The Quindecim. 2012-10-19. Retrieved 2018-10-08.