Natland

Natland
Natland
	; The village green and St Mark's church
	Natland Location within Cumbria
Population	796 (2011 Census)
OS grid reference	SD521892
Civil parish	Natland;
District	South Lakeland;
Shire county	Cumbria;
Region	North West;
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	KENDAL
Postcode district	LA9
Dialling code	01539
Police	Cumbria
Fire	Cumbria
Ambulance	North West
UK Parliament	Westmorland and Lonsdale;

Natland is a village and civil parish about two miles (3 km) south of Kendal in the South Lakeland district of Cumbria, close to the village of Oxenholme. At the time of the 2001 census the population was 747, increasing to 796 at the 2011 Census. The estimated 2018 population was 952.[1]

Features

The civil parish of Natland covers 892 acres (3.61 km²) of open countryside on the east bank of the River Kent. It extends from the river to the sudden steep slope of Helm, which rises to 185 metres above sea level providing a fine viewpoint. Natland village stands at the centre of the parish.

Village landmarks include St Mark's Parish Church, built in 1910, (the third church on the site and an example of the work of the Lancaster architects Austin and Paley), St Mark's Church of England Primary School, the Village Hall and the Village Store & Post Office (formerly a public house, the Horse and Farrier). The village green, with its Coronation oak tree (1952), picnic table and two memorial seats, is a popular venue for locals and visitors alike.

The Village Green and Helm are both common land owned by the Strickland family, who live nearby at Sizergh Castle.

The Lancaster Canal ran through the west of the parish until its closure in 1947. Plans are now afoot to restore the canal and link it to the national waterways network. Natland is served by a regular bus service between Kendal and Silverdale and a mobile library.

There is a long-standing legend that Natland has a Treacle Mine. What is certain is that there is a cave system running under the village from Helm to the river although the precise route is not known. For more information see Natland Treacle Mines[2] and Natland Treacle Tours.[3] Yan, Hamilton and Woody of the rock band British Sea Power were raised in the village, as was their former manager Roy Wilkinson.

History

Signs of the earliest occupation of the parish include earthworks on the summit of Helm, which could be an Iron Age fort. It is likely that the Romans used The Helm in conjunction with the Roman fort at Watercrook situated on the banks of the Kent, at the most northerly tip of the Parish. This 4-acre (16,000 m²) site was occupied by the Romans from the 1st century to the 4th century AD and many Roman artefacts have been found.

Opinions differ as to the origin of the name Natland. The English Place Names Society gives the derivation of Natland as the Old Norse Natlundr, meaning 'Nati's wood', Nati being either a mythological name or a proper name and lundr meaning 'a small wood, a sacred grove'. However Nicolson and Burn's 1777 History and antiquities of the counties of Westmorland and Cumberland describes Natland as "a small manor or lordship, containing only about 30 families. It seems to have had its name from the Nativi or bondsmen probably placed there, as attendant upon the capital lord at Kendal Castle to do servile offices."

The earliest recorded use of the name is in 1164. Natland Hall farm was granted permission for a chapel in 1246 and is probably the oldest building in the village. Natland Abbey, an agricultural community and a sub-branch of Furness Abbey, is another 14th-century building. Watercrook Farm, Natland Mill and Cracalt Farm are also of early origin. In 1674, the Dissenter Richard Frankland founded the Natland Academy, which had tutored more than 350 students by 1693.[4]

Notable people

In order of birth:

Richard Frankland (1630–1698) founded the Natland Academy for religious knowledge.
Roy Wilkinson (living), music journalist and British Sea Power manager
Yan, Hamilton and Wood of the indie-rock band British Sea Power, were brought up in Natland.

Location grid

gollark: The price is determined by what people think the value of the product is.

gollark: Even Marmite works, although not for very long.

gollark: I was more concerned about whether they routed all the wires needed to negotiate it.

gollark: Do they work with power delivery?

gollark: Although it also means things presumably couldn't have those nice trip-safe magnetic charging ports.

References

Retrieved 4 July 2020.
"Natland Treacle Mines". www.lakeland-enterprise.co.uk.
"Natland Treacle Tours!". www.lakeland-enterprise.co.uk.
Ebenezer Latham; Preparation for Death, and Fitness for Heaven...A sermon preached at Uttoxeter...on occasion of the death of the Rev. D. Madock. To which is annexed...a catalogue of the students educated under Mr. Frankland; London, 1745.

External links

natland.info – community website

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[1] Retrieved 4 July 2020.

[2] "Natland Treacle Mines". www.lakeland-enterprise.co.uk.

[3] "Natland Treacle Tours!". www.lakeland-enterprise.co.uk.

[4] Ebenezer Latham; Preparation for Death, and Fitness for Heaven...A sermon preached at Uttoxeter...on occasion of the death of the Rev. D. Madock. To which is annexed...a catalogue of the students educated under Mr. Frankland; London, 1745.