NHL on SportsChannel America

NHL on SportsChannel America was the presentation of National Hockey League broadcasts[2] on the now defunct SportsChannel America[3]cable television network.

NHL on SportsChannel America
Also known asNHL on SportsChannel
GenreSports
Created bySportsChannel America
Directed byLarry Brown
Billy McCoy
StarringSee announcers section below
Country of origin United States
Original language(s)English
No. of seasons4
Production
Executive producer(s)Jeff Ruhe[1]
Producer(s)John Shannon
CinematographyTerry Ford
Dean Anderson
Bob Boykin
Marty Muzik
Running time180 minutes or until game ends (including commercials)
Release
Original networkSportsChannel America
Original release1988–89 –
June 1, 1992
Chronology
Related showsHockey Night in Canada (CBC)

Terms of the deal

Taking over for ESPN,[4] SportsChannel's contract paid US$51 million ($17 million[5] per year[6]) over three years, more than double[7] what ESPN had paid ($24 million) for the previous three years[8] SportsChannel America managed to get a fourth NHL season for just $5 million.[9][10][11][12]

The SportsChannel America deal was in a sense, a power play created by Charles Dolan and Bill Wirtz. Dolan was still several years away from getting control of Madison Square Garden, and Wirtz owned 25% of SportsChannel Chicago. NHL president John Ziegler[13] convinced the board of governors that SportsChannel America was a better alternative than a proposed NHL Channel backed by Paramount and Viacom that had interests in the MSG Network and NESN.

SportsChannel's availability

Unfortunately, SportsChannel America was only available in a few[14] major markets (notably absent though were Detroit, Pittsburgh and St. Louis[15])[16][17][18] and reached only a 1/3 of the households that ESPN[19][20] did at the time.[21][22] SportsChannel America was seen in fewer than 10 million households.[23] In comparison, by the 1991–92 season, ESPN was available in 60.5 million[24] homes whereas SportsChannel America was available in only 25 million. As a matter of fact, in the first year of the deal (1988–89), SportsChannel America was available in only 7 million homes when compared to ESPN's reach of 50 million.[25] When the SportsChannel deal ended in 1992, the league returned to ESPN[26] for another contract that would pay US$80 million over five years.

SportsChannel America took advantage of using their regional sports networks' feed of a game, graphics and all, instead of producing a show from the ground up, most of the time. Distribution of SportsChannel America across the country was limited to cities that had a SportsChannel regional sports network or affiliate. Very few cable systems in non-NHL territories picked it up as a stand-alone service. Regional affiliates of the Prime Network would sometimes pick up SportsChannel broadcasts, but this was often only during the playoffs, and often to justify the cost, some cable providers carrying it during the playoffs only carried it as a pay-per-view option. SportsChannel America also did not broadcast 24 hours a day at first, usually on by 6 p.m., off by 12 Midnight, then a sportsticker for the next 18 hours.

Philadelphia

Since SportsChannel Philadelphia did not air until January 1990, PRISM (owned by Rainbow Media, the owners of SportsChannel, at the time) picked up the 1989 Stanley Cup Finals. Other than that, there was no NHL television coverage in Philadelphia except for the Flyers for the first half of the original deal.

See also: 1988–89 Philadelphia Flyers season and 1989–90 Philadelphia Flyers season

Lawsuit

As previously mentioned, the NHL would return to ESPN following the 1991–92 season. Shortly after the ESPN deal was signed, SportsChannel America would contend that its contract with the NHL gave them the right to match third-party offers for television rights for the 1992–93 season. SportsChannel America accused the NHL of violating a nonbinding clause. SportsChannel America argued that it had been deprived of its contractual right of first refusal for the 1992–93 season. Appellate Division of New York State Supreme Court justice Shirley Fingerwood would deny SportsChannel America's request for an injunction against the NHL. Upholding that opinion, the appellate court found the agreement on which SportsChannel based its argument to be "too imprecise and ambiguous" and ruled that SportsChannel failed to show irreparable harm.

In the aftermath of losing the NHL, SportsChannel America was left with little more than outdoors shows and Canadian Football League games. For SportsChannel, the deal was a disaster overall. While the cable channel three years later, was available in 20 million homes (as previously mentioned), the broadcaster lost as much as $10 million on the agreement, and soon faded into obscurity.[27] Some local SportsChannel stations – which carried NHL games in their local markets – were not affected.

Coverage overview

Regular season coverage

SportsChannel America televised about 80–100 games a season (whereas ESPN aired about 33 in the 1987–88 season). Whereas the previous deal with ESPN called for only one nationally televised game a week, SportsChannel America televised hockey two nights a week in NHL cities and three nights a week elsewhere.

It was very rare to have a regular-season game on SportsChannel America that wasn't a regional SportsChannel production from the Chicago Blackhawks, Hartford Whalers, New Jersey Devils, New York Islanders or Philadelphia Flyers. The San Jose Sharks were added in 1991–92. As previously suggested, SportsChannel America for the most part, used the local telecasts. The dedicated SportsChannel America station was little more than an overflow channel in the New York area for SportsChannel New York.

Special programming

In 1989, SportsChannel America provided the first ever American coverage of the NHL Draft.[28] In September 1989, SportsChannel America covered the Washington Capitals' training camp in Sweden and pre-season tour[29] of the Soviet Union. The Capitals were joined by the Stanley Cup champion Calgary Flames, who held training camp in Prague, Czechoslovakia and then ventured to the Soviet Union. Each team played four games against Soviet National League clubs. Games were played in Moscow, Leningrad, Kiev and Riga. The NHL clubs finished with a combined 6–2 record against the top Soviet teams, including the Red Army club and Dynamo Moscow. Five of the eight contests were televised by SportsChannel America.

All-Star Game coverage

SportsChannel America was the exclusive American broadcaster of the 1989 All-Star Game. The following year, they covered the first ever NHL Skills Competition and Heroes of Hockey game. SportsChannel America would continue their coverage of these particular events through 1992. In 1991, SportsChannel America replayed the third period of the All-Star Game on the same day that it was played. That was because NBC[30][31][32][33][34][35] broke away from the live telecast during the third period in favor of Gulf War coverage.

Year Play-by-play Color commentator Ice level reporter Studio host Studio analysts
1989[36][37][38] Jiggs McDonald Scotty Bowman Gary Thorne Denis Potvin and Herb Brooks

Stanley Cup playoffs
Divisional finals
Year Teams Play-by-play Color commentator(s)
1989 Montréal-Boston Rick Peckham Denis Potvin
Pittsburgh-Philadelphia (Games 1–5 aired on tape delay) Mike Emrick Bill Clement
St. Louis-Chicago Pat Foley Dale Tallon
Calgary-Los Angeles Jiggs McDonald Herb Brooks
1990 Boston-Montréal (Games 1–2 aired on tape delay) Mike Emrick Bill Clement (Games 1–2, 4–5)
Peter McNab (Game 3)
New York Rangers-Washington (Games 3–5 aired on tape delay) Rick Peckham Dave Maloney
Chicago-St. Louis Pat Foley Dale Tallon
Edmonton-Los Angeles (joined-in-progress) Jiggs McDonald Herb Brooks
1991 Boston-Montréal Jiggs McDonald John Davidson
Pittsburgh-Washington (taped delay) Rick Peckham Gerry Cheevers
St. Louis-Minnesota Mike Emrick Bill Clement
Los Angeles-Edmonton (joined-in-progress) Pat Foley Dale Tallon
1992 Montréal-Boston (CBC's feed; Game 1 was joined-in-progress; all other games on taped delay) Bob Cole John Garrett and Dick Irvin Jr.
New York Rangers-Pittsburgh (Game 1 was joined-in-progress) Jiggs McDonald Ed Westfall
Detroit-Chicago Pat Foley Dale Tallon
Vancouver-Edmonton (Games 1–4 used CBC's feed; Games 3–4 were joined-in-progress) Chris Cuthbert (Games 1–4)
Pat Foley (Games 5–6)		 Harry Neale (Games 1–4)
Dale Tallon (Games 5–6)
Conference finals
See also: NHL Conference Finals
Year Teams Play-by-play Color commentator(s) Ice level reporters
1989 Montréal-Philadelphia Mike Emrick Bill Clement
Calgary-Chicago Jiggs McDonald Herb Brooks
1990 Boston-Washington Jiggs McDonald Bill Clement Mike Emrick and John Davidson
Edmonton-Chicago Pat Foley Dale Tallon
1991 Boston-Pittsburgh Jiggs McDonald John Davidson
Edmonton-Minnesota Mike Emrick Bill Clement
1992 Pittsburgh-Boston Jiggs McDonald Bill Clement Mike Emrick and John Davidson
Chicago-Edmonton Pat Foley Dale Tallon
Stanley Cup Finals
Year Teams Play-by-play Color commentator(s) Studio host Studio analysts Ice-level reporter{s)
1989[39] Calgary-Montréal Jiggs McDonald Bill Clement Mike Emrick[40] Herb Brooks
1990 Boston-Edmonton Jiggs McDonald Bill Clement Mike Emrick[41] John Davidson[42]
1991 Pittsburgh-Minnesota Jiggs McDonald Bill Clement Mike Emrick[43] John Davidson
1992 Pittsburgh-Chicago Jiggs McDonald Bill Clement Mike Emrick John Davidson

Production

A fair number of times in their first season, they used their own production services for games. But very rarely this sort of practice occurred in the last three seasons. Since programming was so sparse otherwise on SportsChannel America, usually the games were replayed immediately after the live telecast.

For playoff coverage,[44] if any of the aforementioned teams made the playoffs, SportsChannel America focused on those teams, using their facilities. For example, SportsChannel Chicago produced the SportsChannel America coverage for the Blackhawks' 1990 playoff run. Because of Hawks owner Bill Wirtz's disdain for free and basic cable home telecasts of his games, the road games were shown in Chicago, with the home games only given short live look-ins as "bonus coverage". The same situation happened in 1992, but this time, Blackhawks' home games were broadcast on a pay-per-view basis via "Hawkvision".[45] Sometimes, they would use the CBC feed for other series (the Boston Bruins–Montréal Canadiens series, for example). For the Stanley Cup Finals, SportsChannel America used their own facilities. They also used their own facilities for any Conference Final series that did not involve one of SportsChannel's regional teams. In 1989, both Conference Finals series involved two of SportsChannel's regional teams (Philadelphia and Chicago). However, Hawks owner Bill Wirtz's banned home games from televising in Chicago. So, Jiggs McDonald and Herb Brooks called the Clarence Campbell Conference Final between Calgary and Chicago on SportsChannel America. SportsChannel America's master control was at a Cablevision studio in Oak Park, Illinois with its NHL studios located at Adelphi University on Long Island.

John Shannon was the senior producer and lead producer of The NHL on SportsChannel America.

Announcers

Bob Papa[46] and Leandra Reilly were the studio hosts for the network. Denis Potvin was the studio analyst for the network. For the Stanley Cup Finals, Jiggs McDonald[47] served as the play-by-play man while Bill Clement was the color commentator. Also during the Stanley Cup Finals, Mike Emrick[48][49][50] served as the host while John Davidson[51] served as the rinkside[52][53] and intermission analyst[54][55] (Herb Brooks filled that role in 1989).

Play-by-play

Color commentary

Studio/ice level personalities

Commentating crews

See also

Chicago Blackhawks seasons

Hartford Whalers seasons

New York Islanders seasons

New Jersey Devils seasons

San Jose Sharks seasons
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See also

References
  1. Cup Finals Close 1992 SC America on YouTube
  2. "NHL on SportsChannel America, About 769 results (0.43 seconds)". Google Books. Retrieved 29 April 2013.
  3. NHL Open SportsChannel America 1988 on YouTube
  4. Blockus, Gary (November 16, 1988). "MAYBE ESPN DID FANS A FAVOR IN LOSING THE NHL". The Morning Call.
  5. Demak, Richard (September 2, 1991). "Scorecard". Sports Illustrated.
  6. Greenberg, Jay (October 8, 1990). "The Bucks Start Here". Sports Illustrated.
  7. Bass, Alan. The Great Expansion: The Ultimate Risk That Changed the Nhl Forever. iUniverse. p. 198.
  8. .Murphy, Austin (March 18, 1991). "Shooting Star". Sports Illustrated.
  9. Joe, LaPointe (October 4, 1991). "HOCKEY; N.H.L. Again Signs Contract With SportsChannel America". New York Times.
  10. Demak, Richard (February 17, 1992). "Scorecard". Sports Illustrated.
  11. Gatehouse, Jonathon. The Instigator: How Gary Bettman Remade the NHL and Changed the Game Forever. Triumph Books. p. 158.
  12. Nidetz, Steve (October 4, 1991). "NHL FEELS PINCH IN TV DEAL". Chicago Tribune.
  13. Barry, Sal (October 29, 2018). "John Ziegler Did More Harm Than Good for Hockey". Puck Junk.
  14. Moncour, Gilles (October 29, 2018). "The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of John Ziegler's NHL reign". HockeyBuzz.com.
  15. Strachan, Al (March 15, 2005). "NHL needs a TV partner". Toronto Sun.
  16. Swift, E.M. (August 22, 1988). "Woe, Canada". Sports Illustrated.
  17. Martzke, Rudy (May 2, 1989). "NHL broadcast boss pleased with cable move". USA Today. p. 3C.
  18. Staudohar, Paul D. Playing for Dollars: Labor Relations and the Sports Business. Cornell University Press. p. 138.
  19. Ryan, Bob (October 3, 1991). "Underexposed NHL needs to write Dear John letter to Ziegler". Baltimore Sun.
  20. Barry, Sal (October 29, 2018). "John Ziegler Did More Harm Than Good for Hockey". Punk Junk.
  21. Staudohar, Paul D. (1996). Playing for dollars: labor relations and the sports business. Cornell University Press. p. 137.
  22. Taaffe, William (June 27, 1988). "A Better Open; Too Much Brent". Sports Illustrated.
  23. "Scorecard". Sports Illustrated. January 16, 1989.
  24. Gatehouse, Jonathon. The Instigator: How Gary Bettman Remade the NHL and Changed the Game Forever. Triumph Books. p. 158.
  25. Greenberg, Jay (October 7, 1991). "Greed, Indeed". Sports Illustrated.
  26. Swift, E.M. (October 19, 1982). "Don't Change That Channel". Sports Illustrated.
  27. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009-05-19. Retrieved 2012-02-08.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  28. Allen, Kevin (June 16, 1989). "A look at the NHL's 27th draft". USA Today. p. 8C.
  29. Fachet, Robert (December 26, 1988). "Soviets In, With Army and Dynamo". Washington Post.
  30. 1991 NHL All-Star Game, Chicago Stadium (intros, anthems) on YouTube
  31. 1991 NHL All-Star Game, Chicago Stadium (first period) on YouTube
  32. 1991 NHL All-Star Game, Chicago Stadium (first intermission, second period) on YouTube
  33. 1991 NHL All-Star Game, Chicago Stadium (second intermission, third period) on YouTube
  34. Sandomir, Richard (May 14, 1991). "TV SPORTS; Stars and Penguins: Cable Compatible". New York Times.
  35. Craig, Jack (January 18, 1991). "All-Star Game pinpoints NHL's limited exposure". Boston Globe.
  36. Mark Messier Interview - 1989 All-Star game (Edmonton) on YouTube
  37. February 7, 1989 Campbell - 9 @ Wales - 5 NHL All Star Game Sean Burke on YouTube
  38. Gretzky to Kurri Goal - 1989 All-Star Game (Edmonton) on YouTube
  39. SportsChannel America 1989 Stanley Cup Finals Game 6 Intro Theme on YouTube
  40. Flames win Stanley Cup SC America 1989 on YouTube
  41. 1990 Stanley Cup Finals - Game 5 - Opening (Sportschannel) on YouTube
  42. Mark Messier Interview - 1990 Stanley Cup on YouTube
  43. 5/25/91 - Penguins Win First Stanley Cup (3 - SportsChannel) on YouTube
  44. Hiestand, Michael (April 5, 1990). "Schmidt tries to ease into broadcasting job". USA Today. p. 3C.
  45. Wilbon, Michael (June 1, 1992). "FOR NHL TO GROW, ZIEGLER'S GOT TO GO". Washington Post.
  46. Woodward, Steve (April 12, 1990). "Lighter load at ABC doesn't bother McKay". USA Today. p. 3C.
  47. NHL 1992 Stanley Cup Finals - Pittsburgh Penguins at Chicago Blackhawks - Game 4 Full Game on YouTube
  48. Flames win Stanley Cup SC America 1989 on YouTube
  49. 1990 Stanley Cup Finals - Game 5 - Opening (Sportschannel) on YouTube
  50. 5/25/91 – Penguins Win First Stanley Cup (3 – SportsChannel) on YouTube
  51. Bradley, Jeff (May 13, 1991). "A Strong Voice for Hockey". Sports Illustrated.
  52. 5/25/91 – Penguins Win First Stanley Cup (1 – SportsChannel) on YouTube
  53. Mark Messier Interview - 1990 Stanley Cup on YouTube
  54. Bradley, Jeff (May 13, 1991). "A Strong Voice For Hockey". Sports Illustrated.
  55. Scher, Jon (June 8, 1992). "Swept Away". Sports Illustrated.
  56. Schuster, Rachel (May 11, 1989). "NBC's O'Neil known for boldness, making changes". USA Today. p. 3C.
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