Mountain City, Georgia

Mountain City is an incorporated town in Rabun County, Georgia, United States. The population was 1,088 at the 2010 census. The town straddles the Eastern Continental Divide in a deep gap in the Blue Ridge Mountain front. The gap allows U.S. Route 441 to cross the range at an elevation of 2168 feet without the significant grade required by roadways at most other mountain passes along the Georgia Blue Ridge.

Mountain City, Georgia
Town
U.S. Route 23 in Mountain City
Location in Rabun County and the state of Georgia
Coordinates: 34°55′3″N 83°23′6″W
CountryUnited States
StateGeorgia
CountyRabun
Area
 • Total1.82 sq mi (4.72 km2)
 • Land1.82 sq mi (4.70 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2)
Elevation
2,156 ft (657 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total1,088
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
1,108
 • Density610.13/sq mi (235.58/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
30562
Area code(s)706
FIPS code13-53116[3]
GNIS feature ID0356408[4]

History

The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Mountain City as a town in 1907.[5] The town was so named on account of its lofty elevation.[6]

Geography

Mountain City is located at 34°55′3″N 83°23′6″W (34.917466, -83.384877).[7]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.8 square miles (4.6 km2), of which 1.8 square miles (4.6 km2) is land and 0.56% is water.

Climate

Mountain City has a humid subtropical climate with humid continental, Oceanic and subalpine characteristics due to its high elevation.

Climate data for Mountain City, Georgia
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 79
(26)		 82
(28)		 86
(30)		 91
(33)		 94
(34)		 98
(37)		 102
(39)		 98
(37)		 97
(36)		 92
(33)		 82
(28)		 79
(26)		 102
(39)
Average high °F (°C) 49
(9)		 53
(12)		 61
(16)		 69
(21)		 75
(24)		 82
(28)		 85
(29)		 84
(29)		 79
(26)		 70
(21)		 61
(16)		 52
(11)		 68
(20)
Average low °F (°C) 26
(−3)		 28
(−2)		 34
(1)		 41
(5)		 49
(9)		 58
(14)		 62
(17)		 62
(17)		 56
(13)		 44
(7)		 35
(2)		 29
(−2)		 44
(7)
Record low °F (°C) −11
(−24)		 −2
(−19)		 3
(−16)		 12
(−11)		 28
(−2)		 36
(2)		 45
(7)		 40
(4)		 29
(−2)		 18
(−8)		 5
(−15)		 −4
(−20)		 −11
(−24)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 7.33
(186)		 6.35
(161)		 7.42
(188)		 5.12
(130)		 6.79
(172)		 5.60
(142)		 5.33
(135)		 6.09
(155)		 5.60
(142)		 5.02
(128)		 6.28
(160)		 6.43
(163)		 73.36
(1,862)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 2.1
(5.3)		 1.9
(4.8)		 1.1
(2.8)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0.1
(0.25)		 0.9
(2.3)		 6.1
(15.45)
Source: [8]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1910158—
192021032.9%
193035468.6%
194052448.0%
19505240.0%
19605505.0%
19705948.0%
198070118.0%
199078411.8%
20008295.7%
20101,08831.2%
Est. 20191,108[2]1.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 829 people, 363 households, and 238 families residing in the town. The population density was 464.1 people per square mile (178.8/km2). There were 462 housing units at an average density of 258.6 per square mile (99.7/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 90.83% White, 0.60% African American, 0.97% Native American, 0.12% Asian, 4.46% from other races, and 3.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.60% of the population.

There were 363 households, out of which 27.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.2% were married couples living together, 13.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.4% were non-families. 29.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.81.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 17.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $24,531, and the median income for a family was $35,060. Males had a median income of $23,571 versus $23,182 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,235. About 16.1% of families and 18.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.8% of those under age 18 and 20.9% of those age 65 or over.

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References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 9, 2020.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. Acts and Resolutons of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia. State printer. 1907. p. 827.
  6. Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 152. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
  7. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  9. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
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