Motorway 8 (Greece)
The Greek Motorway 8 (Greek: Αυτοκινητόδρομος 8), is a motorway in Greece. Part of the Olympia Odos network, the motorway connects Athens with Patras in southwestern Greece, spanning a total of 215 km (134 mi).
Αυτοκινητόδρομος 8 | |
Route information | |
Part of E94 and E65 | |
Maintained by Olympia Odos S.A. | |
Length | 215 km (134 mi) |
History | 1962–1973: Constructed as National Road 8A 2008: Eleusis–Corinth section reassigned as A8 motorway Since 2008: Corinth–Rio section upgraded to dual carriageway standard and completed in 2017 |
Major junctions | |
East end | Eleusis East |
Eleusis interchange: Corinth interchange: | |
West end | Rio interchange: |
Location | |
Regions | Attica, Peloponnese, West Greece |
Major cities | Eleusis, Corinth, Aigio |
Highway system | |
Motorways in Greece |
The motorway replaces Greek National Road 8A, which has been upgraded to modern motorway standards. The completion date was scheduled for 2014.[1] Since April 2017, the entire motorway from Eleusis to Patras is fully operational.[2]
Operation
Olympia Odos S.A. will maintain and operate the road for a total of 30 years. Operations will include two Traffic Control Centers built to operate 24/7 in order to handle emergency calls, as well as monitor traffic situations and contact emergency services when needed. Also, as part of the construction deal, 24/7 patrols, worksite protection, timely detection and response to incidents, and special services in the winter, are included.
During the construction phase, routine maintenance and work for all parts of the infrastructure of the existing National roads had been conducted.
Facilities
As of 2017, there are 4 toll stations on the A8: at Eleusis, the Isthmus, Zevgolateio and Rio. The section between Eleusis and Corinth has 3 lanes per direction. There are service areas in Nea Peramos, Megara, Isthmus, Kiato, Akrata and Aigio.[3]
Construction progress
On September 2, 2016, the first fully completed Olympia Odos segment, the section between Ancient Corinth and Kiato (20 km with 2 lanes in each direction + emergency lane and two interchanges in Zevgolatio and Kiato), was officially opened to traffic, with the presence of the Greek Prime Minister, Alexis Tsipras.[4] Although there were still some minor scale works (mostly on interchanges), traffic flow was not impacted. On the same day, the Derveni tunnels were given to public use. On December 19, 2016 another 9 km opened in Olympia Odos from Kiato to Xylokastro, without the Xylokastro interchange which was opened in February together with Derveni Interchange.
Any remaining segments of the motorway under construction were completed and opened to traffic in April 2017 when the official inauguration of the road took place as well,[2] at the same month that segments of the A5 motorway and the A1 motorway's Tempe tunnels were also inaugurated and opened to traffic.
Tunnels
Westbound (direction Patras)
- Geraneia Tunnel (930 m or 3,050 ft)
- Efpalinos Tunnel (1,700 m or 5,600 ft)
- Aithra Tunnel (1,160 m or 3,810 ft)
- Panagopoula Tunnel (3,160 m or 10,370 ft)
Eastbound (direction Athens)
- Panagopoula Tunnel (4,000 m or 13,000 ft)
- Derveni Tunnel (480 m or 1,570 ft)
- Skyron Tunnel (360 m or 1,180 ft)
- Thiseas Tunnel (319 m or 1,047 ft)
Exit list
Notes | |
---|---|
Under construction | |
Planned |
Regional unit | Exit | Name | Destinations | Notes/Also as |
---|---|---|---|---|
West Attica | 1 | Eleusis east | Eastern terminus of the motorway | |
1A | Eleusis airport | |||
1B | Eleusis centre | |||
2 | Eleusis west | |||
3 | Eleusis interchange | |||
4 | Megara east, Nea Peramos | |||
5 | Megara south | |||
6 | Panorama | |||
7 | Kineta | |||
Corinthia | 8 | Agioi Theodoroi | ||
Loutraki | ||||
9 | Isthmia, Epidaurus | |||
10 | Corinth, Examilia | |||
11 | Corinth interchange | |||
12 | Ancient Corinth | |||
14 | Zevgolateio | |||
15 | Kiato | |||
16 | Xylokastro | |||
17 | Derveni | |||
Achaea | 18 | Akrata | ||
19 | Trapeza, Kalavryta | |||
20 | Nikolaiika | |||
21 | Aigio east | |||
22 | Aigio west | |||
23 | Selianitika | |||
24 | Psathopyrgos | |||
25 | Arachovitika | |||
26 | University of Patras | |||
27 | Rio interchange | Western terminus of the motorway |
References
- Ferron-Hugonnet, Estelle (2008-08-07). "VINCI Has Completed the Financing of the Athens-Tsakona Motorway Concession, the Largest Ever Won by the Company Outside France". Business Wire. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
- Olympia Odos, the motorway from Eleusis to Patras, in operation, on ypodomes.gr
- "Motorways - Exit Lists". Archived from the original on 2018-06-19.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-09-05. Retrieved 2016-09-05.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)