Modum
Modum is a municipality in Buskerud in Viken county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Vikersund. The municipality of Modum was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt).
Modum kommune | |
---|---|
Coat of arms Viken within Norway | |
Modum within Viken | |
Coordinates: 59°57′27″N 9°58′58″E | |
Country | Norway |
County | Viken |
District | Ringerike |
Administrative centre | Vikersund |
Government | |
• Mayor (2013) | Terje Bråthen (Ap) |
Area | |
• Total | 515 km2 (199 sq mi) |
• Land | 463 km2 (179 sq mi) |
Area rank | 204 in Norway |
Population (2004) | |
• Total | 12,594 |
• Rank | 87 in Norway |
• Density | 27/km2 (70/sq mi) |
• Change (10 years) | 3.2% |
Demonym(s) | Moding[1] |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
ISO 3166 code | NO-3047 |
Official language form | Bokmål[2] |
Website | www |
The area has a long tradition of skiing with several famous skiers. Modum is home to one of the largest ski jumping hills in the world, Vikersundbakken which is situated in Vikersund. The hill record, established in 2011 is a jump of 246.5 metres (809 ft).
General information
Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Modum farm (Old Norse: Móðheimr), since the first church was built here. The first element is móða which means "river" (here the Drammenselva river) and the last element is heimr which means "home", "homestead", or "farm". The name of the farm was later changed to Buskerud.
Coat-of-arms
The coat-of-arms is from modern times. They were granted on 15 March 1985. The arms show three wavy silver lines “party per bend sinister” on a blue background. They represent the three main rivers in the municipality: Drammenselva, Snarumselva, and Simoa and the colour blue represents Blaafarveværket.[3]
Ancestry | Number |
---|---|
316 | |
98 | |
87 | |
78 | |
76 | |
71 | |
71 | |
70 | |
52 | |
48 |
Geography
The municipality is bordered in the north by Krødsherad and Ringerike, in the east by Hole and Lier, in the south by Øvre Eiker, and in the west by Sigdal.
Communities
The municipality has three main villages: Åmot, Geithus, and Vikersund.
Åmot is the starting point of Kunstnerdalen, which was frequently visited by of several Norwegian 19th and 19th century painters: Christian Krohg, Adolph Tidemand and Hans Gude. It also was home to Theodor Kittelsen and Christian Skredsvig. Edvard Munch also painted in Modum. This is also the site of Blaafarveværket whichnow includes a museum and art gallery.[5]
Geithus is the location of two hydroelectric powerplants; Geithusfoss kraftverk and Gravfoss kraftverk.[6]
Vikersund is the municipality administrative center of Modum and the site of the Modum City Hall. It is also the site of Vikersundbakken.
Notable residents
- Ole Einar Bjørndalen (born 1974), ski biathlete
- Andreas Edvard Disen (1845–1923), landscape painter
- Ole Gunnar Fidjestøl (born 1960), ski jumper
- Arild Formoe (1912–2006), accordion player and orchestra conductor
- Hans Andersen Foss (1851–1929), Norwegian-American author and newspaper editor
- Maurits Hansen (1774–1843), author
- Charles E. Hanson (1855–1932), member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
- Nils P. Haugen (1849–1931), member of the United States House of Representatives from Wisconsin
- Christopher Hornsrud (1859–1960), Norwegian Prime Minister from January to February 1928
- Thure Erik Lund (born 1959), author
Sister cities
The following cities are twinned with Modum:[7]
Laukaa, Western Finland, Finland Stevns, Region Sjælland, Denmark Östra Göinge, Skåne County, Sweden
Gallery
- Gulsrud Church[8]
- Heggen Church[9]
- Nykirke Church [10]
- Rud Church[11]
- Snarum Church[12]
- Vestre Spone Chapel[13]
References
- "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
- "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
- Norske Kommunevåpen (1990). "Nye kommunevåbener i Norden". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents". ssb.no. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- "Kunstnerdalen". gonorway.com. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
- Geir Thorsnæs. "Geithus". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
- "Nordiske vennskapskommuner" (in Norwegian). Modum kommune. Archived from the original on 2012-02-20. Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- "Om Gulsrud Kirke". Modum Fellesraad. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
- "Om Heggen kirke". Modum Fellesraad. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
- "Om Nykirke kirke". Modum Fellesraad. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
- "Om Rud Kirke". Modum Fellesraad. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
- "Om Snarum kirke". Modum Fellesraad. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
- "Om Vestre Spone kirke". Modum Fellesraad. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Modum. |
Look up Modum in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- Municipal fact sheet from Statistics Norway
Buskerud travel guide from Wikivoyage - Blaafarveværket Cobalt mines
- Culture in Modum on the map from Kulturnett.no