Miboro Dam
Miboro Dam (御母衣ダム, Miboro damu) is a dam on the Shō River in Shirakawa, in Gifu Prefecture Japan. It supports a 256 MW hydroelectric power station. Of the nine dams on the Shō River, it is the furthest upstream.[1][2]
Miboro Dam | |
---|---|
Location | Shirakawa, Gifu Prefecture, Japan. |
Purpose | Power |
Status | Operational |
Construction began | 1957 |
Opening date | 1961 |
Dam and spillways | |
Type of dam | Embankment, rock-fill |
Impounds | Shō River |
Height | 131 m (430 ft) |
Length | 405 m (1,329 ft) |
Elevation at crest | 766 m (2,513 ft) |
Width (crest) | 12 m (39 ft) |
Width (base) | 560 m (1,840 ft) |
Dam volume | 7,950,000 m3 (10,400,000 cu yd) |
Spillways | 3 |
Spillway type | 1 x roller gate, 1 x drum gate, lower discharge tunnel |
Reservoir | |
Total capacity | 370,000,000 m3 (300,000 acre⋅ft) |
Active capacity | 330,000,000 m3 (270,000 acre⋅ft) |
Catchment area | 442.8 km2 (171.0 sq mi) |
Surface area | 8.8 km2 (3.4 sq mi) |
Normal elevation | 760 m (2,490 ft) |
Power Station | |
Operator(s) | Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. |
Commission date | January/May 1961 |
Hydraulic head | 192.1 m (630 ft) |
Turbines | 2 x 128 MW Francis-type |
Installed capacity | 256 MW |
The dam flooded several villages and shrines, submerging them completely, two cherry trees were taken from one of the submerged shrines and placed in Shirakawa-go where it is said that each petal represents a memory from someone who lived in the villages before they were flooded.[3]
References
- "Hydropower & Dams in South and East Asia" (PDF). Hydropower and Dams. p. 9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 September 2017. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- "Kansai Electric Power Miboro power plant" (in Japanese). Suiryoku. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
- "Miboro Dam Japan Tourist Information". Retrieved 24 August 2014.
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