Miaoli
Miaoli City (Mandarin pinyin: Miáolì Shì; Hakka PFS: Mèu-li̍t-sṳ; Hokkien POJ: Biâu-le̍k-chhī or Miâu-le̍k-chhī) is a county-administered city and the county seat of Miaoli County, Taiwan. Its name Miaoli was coined using two Hakka words, cat (貓) and city (裡), which phonetically approximate Pali (Bari) from the Taokas language. Miaoli has a relatively high percentage of Hakka people. It had the second highest residential price and the highest commercial price for land in Miaoli County as of 2004, at NT$28,601 per square meter and NT$63,317 per square meter, respectively.[1]
Miaoli 苗栗市 | |
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County-administered city | |
Seal | |
Country | Taiwan |
County | Miaoli County |
Government | |
• Mayor | Chiu Ping-kun (邱炳坤) |
Area | |
• Total | 37.8872 km2 (14.6283 sq mi) |
Population (December 2014) | |
• Total | 90,963 |
Miaoli City | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Chinese | 苗栗市 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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History
Empire of Japan
Miaoli Hsien was at first eliminated under Japanese rule. Bioritsu Cho (苗栗廳, Byōritsu Chō) was established in 1901. It was then divided over Shinchiku Chō (新竹廳) and Taichū Chō (臺中廳) in 1909. From 1920 to 1945, Byōritsu Town (苗栗街), Enri Town (苑裡街) and six villages were under the jurisdiction of Byōritsu District (苗栗郡), under Shinchiku Prefecture.
Republic of China
On 16 August 1950, Miaoli City (then Miaoli Township) was designed as the county seat of the newly established Miaoli County. On 25 December 1981, Miaoli Township was upgraded from township to a county-controlled city as Miaoli City.
Population
As of January 2017, the population of Miaoli City was estimated at 89,850.[2]
Administrative divisions
The city is administered as 28 villages: Beimiao, Datong, Fuan, Fuli, Fuxing, Gaomiao, Gongjing, Jiacheng, Jiangong, Jiaxin, Jingmiao, Lumiao, Nanshi, Qinghua, Shangmiao, Shengli, Shuiyuan, Weixiang, Weixin, Wenshan, Wensheng, Xinchuan, Xinmiao, Xinying, Yuhua, Yumiao, Yuqing and Zhongmiao.[2]
Government institutions
Education
Tourist attractions
- Chiou Chang-hai Commemorative Monument
- Gongweishiu Tunnel
- Lai’s Chastity Stone Arch
- Martyr's Commemorative Tower
- Miaoli County Urban Planning Exhibition Center
- Miaoli Craft Park
- Miaoli Mountain Park
- Miaoli Railway Museum
- Thinking Mother Pavilion
- Yuching Temple
Transportation
Notable bridge in the city is Xindong Bridge.
Sister city relations
- Shimizu, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.[3]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Miaoli City. |
References
- "Miaoli County Government". Retrieved 26 June 2012.
- 106年一月份人口統計下載區 [January 2017 Population Statistic Downloads]. mlhr.miaoli.gov.tw (in Chinese). Miaoli County Government Household Registration Service. January 2017. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- "City Exchange". Miaoli City Office. 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.