Melam (chemistry)

Melam (N2-(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine) is a condensation product of melamine.

Melam
Names
IUPAC name
N2-(4,6-Diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine
Other names
A1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-triamine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.020.632
EC Number
  • 222-695-1
Properties
C6H9N11
Molar mass 235.21 g/mol
Appearance white powder
insoluble
Solubility slightly soluble in acids
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Synthesis

Melam was discovered by Liebig in 1834 from the residue of heating ammonium thiocyanate.

Chemical property

In the presence of 30% ammonia, melam undergoes hydrolysis to form ammeline and melamine. It also reacts with concentrated nitric acid, producing cyanuric acid.

Upon heating, melam first loses ammonia to form melem, and then melon.

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References

  • B. Bann and S.A. Miller, "Melamines and derivatives of melamine", Chemical Reviews, vol.58, p131-172 (1958).
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