Maritsa motorway
The Maritsa motorway (Bulgarian: Автомагистрала „Марица“, Avtomagistrala "Maritsa"), designated A4, is a motorway in Bulgaria, part of the Pan-European Corridor IV, between the Trakia motorway (A1), at the town of Chirpan, and Kapitan Andreevo, at the Turkish border.
Автомагистрала „Марица“ | |
Maritsa motorway highlighted in red and yellow | |
Route information | |
Part of | |
Length | 117 km (73 mi) |
Major junctions | |
West end | |
East end | |
Location | |
Major cities | Dimitrovgrad, Haskovo, Svilengrad |
Highway system | |
Motorways in Bulgaria |
The planned completion of the last remaining stretch of the motorway was in 2013,[1] but a delay occurred[2] and the complete motorway enterеd service in October 2015.[3]
It is named after the Maritsa River.
History
In October 2010, a 31 km section of the Maritsa motorway between the towns of Harmanli and Lyubimets officially opened to traffic.[4] The new interchange at Kapitan Petvo Voyvoda neighbourhood of Svilengrad, providing direct connection with the border crossing to Greece, also opened in October 2010. During construction, 6000-year-old Neolithic remains were found near Haskovo.[5] The bypass of Kapitan Andreevo village in the border area entered service in August 2014.[6] The construction of Haskovo-Harmanli section began in July 2011 and was completed on 28 May 2015.[7] A 8.6 kilometres (5.3 mi) long second carriageway near Svilengrad was inaugurated on 7 June 2015, while the other carriageway had been built during the 1980s.[8] The last remaining section, between Chirpan and Haskovo, entered service on 29 October 2015.[3]
The construction of the Chirpan-Haskovo and the Haskovo-Harmanli sections of the motorway were co-funded by EU funds allocated for Bulgaria,[9] while a small section at the Turkish border was co-funded with a loan from the IBRD.[10] Its route runs parallel to the existing major road 8, which is mainly two-lane and carried much of the road freight to and from Turkey and the Middle East. The completion of the Maritsa motorway attempts to reduce this congestion.
Exits
Exit | km | Destinations | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
0 | In service | ||
36.6 | Haskovo, Dimitrovgrad |
In service | |
66 | Simeonovgrad, Harmanli | In service | |
70.3 | Topolovgrad, Harmanli | In service | |
88 | Lyubimets | In service | |
99 | Svilengrad-west; |
In service | |
102 | Svilengrad | In service | |
114 | Kapitan Andreevo |
In service | |
117 | Kapitan Andreevo Border Crossing; |
In service | |
References
- "State allocates 32.5M leva for Maritsa motorway". Sofiaecho.com. 18 March 2010.
- "През 2014 г. завършват "Марица", лот 4 на "Струма", обхода на Враца и Кърджали – Подкова". infrastructure.bg. Archived from the original on 2016-04-16. Retrieved 2014-01-11.
- "След 36 години АМ "Марица" най-после е готова!". plovdiv24.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 29 October 2015.
- "Bulgaria Opens 31 KM of Maritsa Highway: Bulgaria Opens 31 KM of Maritsa Highway". Novinite.com. 2 October 2010.
- "Bulgaria: Bulgarian Archaeologists Stumble Upon 8000-Year-Old Skeleton". Novinite.com. 24 October 2010.
- "Пуснаха магистрала "Марица" към "Капитан Андреево"" (in Bulgarian). vesti.bg. 14 August 2014.
- "Магистрала "Марица" от днес е с 34 км по-дълга" (in Bulgarian). Dnevnik. 28 May 2015.
- "От днес се пуска в движение дясното платно на автомагистрала "Марица"" (in Bulgarian). Dnevnik. 7 June 2015.
- "Bulgaria: EU Approves Bulgaria's Major Operative Programs". Novinite.com. 7 November 2007.
- "СИМЕОН ДЯНКОВ ЩЕ НАПРАВИ ИНСПЕКЦИЯ НА ГКПП "КАПИТАН АНДРЕЕВО"". Ministry of finance. Archived from the original on 2016-08-14. Retrieved 2014-01-11.