Mariana Alarcón

Mariana Alarcón (20 November 1986 – 2 August 2014) was an Argentine human rights activist focused on labor rights for trans women, establishing citizenship, and the health of transgender people. A member of the Crisálida Popular Library of Gender, Sexual Affective Diversity, and Human Rights of Tucumán, she was a pioneer in the public visibility of the trans community in the social sphere of San Miguel de Tucumán. From 2012 to 2014, she conducted training and sensitization of the police forces of Tucumán Province for the full application of the Gender Identity Law.

Mariana Alarcón
Born(1986-11-20)20 November 1986
Tucumán Province, Argentina
Died2 August 2014(2014-08-02) (aged 27)
OccupationActivist

Biography

Mariana Alarcón was born in Tucumán Province and grew up in the San Miguel neighborhood of Juan XXIII, nicknamed "La Bombilla" for its high rates of social violence.[1] She began to manifest her trans identity at a very young age, enduring discrimination that led her to abandon her studies after finishing primary school.

Career

In 2011 Alarcón was approached to participate in the Crisálida Popular Library of Gender, Sexual Affective Diversity, and Human Rights of Tucumán.[2] Through Crisálida, she advocated for sanction of the Gender Identity Law project, which was enacted on 24 May 2012 as Law 26.743. Based on this, Alarcón was one of the first transgender people to have access to the correction of identification documents to reflect her gender identity. Beginning in September 2012, she organized a space for more trans people to be advised on the steps to be taken to carry out the process, as well as including applicants from the community in national Employment Management training.[3] In Crisálida she assumed the role of project coordinator for 2013–2014, taking charge of the library's Trans Labor Inclusion Line, where she coordinated education and job training for members of the community.[4] She focused her visibility work on sensitizing society as a trainer, setting up the 2012 to 2016 "Right to Identity" workshop for the Tucumán Security Forces, and teaching the workshop until her death in 2014.[5] She also led the aforementioned workshop at the National University of Tucumán's Faculty of Philosophy and Letters and for the Ombudsman of Tucumán. She also participated in the university volunteering project "Youth, Sexual and Reproductive Rights, and Diversity" (DSyR) and the publication of its results.

Recognitions

After Mariana Alarcón's death in 2014, following the guidelines of Law 26.657 and Law 26.743, an assembly began for articulation of the topics of sexual diversity and gender identities with a mental health perspective. In honor of her work, in 2016 this was designated a Mariana Alarcón Friendly Node, consisting of a First Listening space that provides non-clinical care for the LGBT community, their families, reference groups, and the communities in general. It provides guidance and support to those who attend, promoting links with state services.[6][7]

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See also

References
  1. "El barrio 'La Bombilla'". La Gaceta (in Spanish). 18 February 2003. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  2. "Tucumán: experiencia educativa para población trans" [Tucumán: Educational Experience for Trans Population]. A Las Siete (in Spanish). 3 December 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  3. "Nueva etapa en la Línea de Inclusión Laboral Trans" [New Stage in the Trans Labor Inclusion Line]. A Las Siete (in Spanish). 12 June 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  4. "Buscan la inclusión laboral para travestis, transexuales y transgéneros" [Seeking Labor Inclusion for Cross-dressers, Transsexual, and Transgender People]. El Diario 24 (in Spanish). 13 June 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  5. "Sensibilizan a la Policía de Tucumán en el Derecho a la Identidad de Género" [Sensitizing the Tucumán Police to the Right of Gender Identity] (in Spanish). San Miguel de Tucumán: INADI Tucumán. 14 August 2013. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  6. "Presentan dispositivos del programa 'Diversidad y Salud Mental' en Tucumán" [Mechanics of the 'Diversity and Mental Health' Program Presented in Tucumán] (in Spanish). Tucumán Noticias. 5 December 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  7. "Lanzaron un espacio de atención para personas LGBT" [A Service Space for LGBT People Launched]. La Gaceta (in Spanish). 25 October 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
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